新译林初中英语七级上册全册知识点归纳总结.docx
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1、精品名师归纳总结新译林 7A 英语全册学问点归纳总结Unit one一、词汇学问点整理:look after take care of照料on the first day 在第一天Class 1,Grade 7 7 年级 1 班play football 踢足球after school 放学后become from 来自be good at do well in善于fly kites 放风筝go home 回家listen to music 听音乐play a game 玩嬉戏wear glasses 戴眼镜at school 在学校all the lessons 全部的课程talk abou
2、t 谈论over there 那里a lot of hobbies 很多爱好二、结构用法:可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结lovelike doing sth 喜爱做某事let s +动词原形让我们 I amMy name is我叫welcome to + 的点 欢迎来到This is 这是be good at do well in doing善于做in Class Grade 在几年级几班live with in和谁住在哪里I m year old.我几岁了。I have hair.我留着头发三、 句式用法What s your name ?你叫什么名字? Nice to m
3、eet you. 很兴奋见到你。I love reading. 我喜爱阅读Now let s meet our new classmates. 现在让我们熟悉下我们的新同学。I often play football after school.放学后我常常踢足球。She is tall and slim. 她个头很高,身材苗条。He is from Nanjing. 他来自南京。He is good at Maths. 他善于于数学。Millie is 11 years old. 米莉 11 岁。They are all very nice.他们都很好。I am good at dancing
4、. 我善于于跳舞。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结四、语法归纳:连系动词 be 的一般现在时动词 be 的三变化 am is are.我( I) 用 am ,你( you)用 are ,is 用于他 he她she它it , 单数名词用 is,复数名词都用 are句型结构:1、确定句:主语 +amisare It is a football.2、否定句:主语 +amisare+not It is not a football.3、一般疑问句: AmIsAre+ 主语 +其他? Is it a football. 回答 Yes, it is. No, it isn t 4、特别疑问
5、句:疑问句 +am/is/are + 主语 +其他? What s your name.语法小练习:用 be 动词的适当形式填空1、Shemy cousin.Her nameLi Jie. 2、Tom and Igood friends3、Whatthis in English ?Ita book 4、you Jack.Yes, I 5、Whatthose.Theyhis notebooks.Unit two一、词汇学问点整理:play sports 做运动可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结many times a day 一天很多次play football/tennis踢足球
6、 / 打网球talk about 谈论after school 放学后go swimming 去游泳a member of中的一员come from 来自listen to music 听音乐in the next World Cup 在下届世界杯come true 实现in one s free time 在某人的闲暇时间live in 住/ 生活在read books 看书at/ on weekends=at/on the weekend在周末stay at home 待在家里a lot of 很多ask sb about sth 问某人某事on TV 在电视上Watch basketba
7、ll matches 看篮球竞赛feel great 感觉特棒二、结构用法:What about doing sth . 做怎么样?可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事make sb/sth +adj 使某人 / 某物make sb to do sth 使某人做某事want to do sth 想要做某事hope to do sth 期望做某事have fun doing sth 做某事高兴三、句式用法I like walking. 我喜爱漫步。I enjoy swimming.What s your favourite sport.我喜爱
8、游泳,他最喜爱的运动是什么?I hope his dream comes true. 我期望他理想成真。What does Li Hua do in his free time.李华在业余时间做什么? What else do you want to do.你仍想做什么其他的事情? Reading is fun. 读书是好玩的事情。四、语法归纳:行为动词的一般现在时行为动词的一般现在时的构成:主语+行为动词 +(其他)当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it) 时,谓语动词也要用单数形式。用好一般现在时,时间状态需牢记; 主语人称是三单,动词要把 -s/-es 添。 基本用法要记清,状态习
9、惯常常性。行为动词的一般现在时的变化1. 否定句:主语 + don t/doesn t + 动词原形 +其他可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结I don t like bread.He doesnt often play football.2. 一般疑问句: Do/Does + 主语+动词原形 +其他Do you often play football. Yes, I am /No, I am notDoes he often play football. Yes, he does/ No, he doesn t 3、特别疑问句:特别疑问句+一般疑问句?When do you g
10、o to school. I go to school at seven o clock.动词的三单形式的变化:动词三单现在时,一般在词尾加S S,x,ch,sh在, 词尾,直接加上-es词尾如是字母o , 加上 -es 不用愁。词尾是“辅音字母 +y” ,先变 y 为 i, 后边再加 -es语法小练习:用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He oftenhave dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommybe in Class One.3. Wenot watch TV on Monday.4. Nicknot go to the zoo on Sunday.5. t
11、heylike the World Cup.6. Whatthey oftendo on Saturdays.7. your parentsread newspapers every day.8. The girlteach us English on Sundays.9. She and Itake a walk together every evening.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结10. Therebe some water in the bottle.11. Mikelike cooking.12. Theyhave the same hobby.13. My a
12、untlook after her baby carefully.14. You alwaysdo your homework well.15. Shego to school from Monday to Friday.16. The child oftenwatch TV in the evening.17. How many lessonsyour classmatehave on Monday.18. What timehis motherdo the housework.Unit 3一、词汇学问点整理:on foot 步行far away from 远离a few 一些,少量lear
13、n about 学得,获知would like sth/to do sth想要 / 想要做某事after class 下课后on this day 在今日all kinds of 各种各样on the phone 在电话中可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结look at 看ground floor 底层,一楼on the wall 在墙上by bus 乘公共汽车in front of 在前面let me see 让我看看go to school 去上学reading room 阅览室borrow from从借get to school 到达学校 on the Open Day 在
14、开放日二、结构用法:Thank you for doing sth 为做某事而感谢你be ready to do sth 预备做某事It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多少时间做某事show sb around 领某人参观need to do sth 需要做某事三、句式用法 :Welcome to our school. 欢迎来到我们学校。What s the date taday ?今日几月几号Let s meet at the school gate at 1:30. 让我们 1:30 在学校门口会面吧Who s that man in the white
15、 shirt. 穿白衬衫的那个男的是谁?可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结There are all kinds of books in our library. 在我们图书馆有各种各样的书I d like to say hello to her. 我想向她问好。Do you borrow books from the library.你从图书馆借书吗?We only have a few classrooms.我们只有几间教室It takes me about an hour to get to school.大约花了我一个小时的时间到达学校。四、语法归纳:一、人称代词人称代词
16、主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me.Let s go let s =let us人称单数主格单数宾格复数主格复数宾格第一人称Imeweus其次人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythem sheheritit二、物主代词可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结表示全部关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词全部格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物
17、主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下面。单数(形容词性物主代词)第一人称 其次人称第三人称myyourhis her its汉语我的 你的 他的 她的 它的复数第一人称其次人称 第三人称ouryourtheir我们的 你们的 他(她、它)们的单数(名词性物主代词)第一人称其次人称第三人称mineyourshishersits复数第一人称其次人称 第三人称oursyourstheirs形容词性物主代词 my/your/his/her/its/our/their+名词而名词性物主代词就相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book. No, , it isn
18、t, it s hersher bookThis pen is mine.人称代词的次序单数的人称代词为其次人称,第三人称,第一人称(2,3,1) 复数的人称代词为第一人称,其次人称,第三人称(1,2,3)Unit 4一、词汇学问点整理: Wake sb up 叫醒某人go out 出去,熄灭have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早中晚饭可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结have fun 玩的高兴get up 起床have lessons 上课go to bed 去睡觉be late for 迟到chat with 谈天each other 相互have a g
19、ood time 玩的高兴all the best 一切顺当,万事如意get ready for 为预备好need a good rest 需要好好休息do morning exercises二、结构用法It is time for sth/ to do sth到该做什么的时间到了。have fun doing sth 兴奋的做某事how to have fun 如何玩得兴奋wish our team good luck. 希望我们队好运。have too much homework. 有太多的家庭作业三、句式用法:Some dogs just don t know how to have f
20、un. I m never late for school. After class, we often chat with each other or play in the playground.下课后,我们常常在一起谈天或者在操场上玩可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结We practice after school on Wednesday afternoon.周三下午放学后我们一起训练Best wishes 美好的希望四、语法归纳:用 in 一般在“上” “下”“晚”,仍有时间,年、月、季。On 指特定的某一天,日期,星期和季节At 用在时刻前,仍有正午,午夜连频率副词从
21、频率最大到频率最小依次为:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never.对频率副词提问要用how often语法小练习:用所给词的适当形式填空Thefive day of a week is Thursday. We all likeplay computer gamesHe usuallygo to school at 8:00We don htave classes on S or SundayThetwelve month of a year is December. We have sportstwo a week.Bobnot do
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