新课标人教版高中英语必修一知识点练习及答案.docx

《新课标人教版高中英语必修一知识点练习及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新课标人教版高中英语必修一知识点练习及答案.docx（42页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师整理精华学问点I-1 Friendship一、学问点1. be good to 对友好be good for对有益。 be bad to/be bad forI will be good to other people. 我会和善的对待其他人.It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun.在有阳光的的方度假会给你带来很多好处。The Olympics will be good for business.奥运会的召开将有利于商业的进展。be

2、 good at 善于 make good 有成就。胜利as good as 实际上。几乎等于a good deal 很多，大量完全的。完全的。爽快的to have a good drink喝个爽快2. add up 加起来add up to 合计，总计addto 把加到add to 增加Add up your score and see how many points you get.把你的分数加起来，看看得多少？Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not all.Good friends do not add up

3、 what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed. The figures add up to 270.这些数字加起来是270。You shouldn t add fuel to the flam你e不应当火上加油Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night.焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailorsYour

4、friend can not go until he finishes cleaning his bike.恶劣的d天iffi气cu增ltie加s.了失事船只的船员们的困难。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结notuntil/till 意思是 “直到才”，表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到until 状语所表示的时间才发生，主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开头，动词既可以是连续性的，也可以是非连续性的。They did not come back until eleven.他们会在十一点后回来。I did not notice it until yesterday. 我始终到昨天才留意到它

5、。4. You had to pay to get it repairedget sth done 使完成 /让某人做某事5. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely.calmdown使平静 , 使寂静calm down 平静 /寂静下来The crying child soon calmed down. 哭闹的小孩不多一会就寂静下来。It was a long time before

6、he managed to calm himself down.过了很久他才努力使自己冷静下来。We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.我们试图让他寂静下来，但他仍不停的哭着。6. Tell your friend that you are concerned about him. be concerned about关怀，挂念 He was very concerned about his childrens education.他很关怀他儿子的训练。 Please don t be concerned about请m别e.为我操劳。Why

7、 is she so concerned about his attitude to her work.她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？7. Your friend has gone on holiday and asked you to take care of his dog. go on holiday度假be on holiday 正在休假What fun it will be when we all go on holiday together.我们大家一起去度假那可太有意思了. take care of 爱惜，照管take care 留意，当心You are not physi

8、cally strong, so you may as well take care of your health.你的体格不壮，因此最好留意健康。8. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose.在遛狗的时候，你一马虎松开了手中的狗链。当 while, when, before, after等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一样时，可将从句中的主语和be 动词省去。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 21 页 - - - - -

9、- - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师整理精华学问点walk sb home/ to a place:为保证安全而陪某人去某的It s la-t-e- let me walk you home.9. take one-osfe-tnedrm exam参与期末考试10. 3 Your friend, who doesn t work hard, asks you to help him cheat-ionf-ttheermenedxam. （非限制性定语从句） cheat in the ex

10、am 考试作弊11. look at someone else s pap看er别人的试卷12. make a list of reasons 列举一些缘由13. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts.你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的伴侣吗？14. go through 遭受。经受。熬过。用光钱。获准，通过 It can go through the test of the time.它能经受时间的考查.She knew that she h

11、ad got to go through all the difficulties with her family. He would go through fire and water for his country.他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。15. hide away隐藏。隐匿16. I don t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people d我o, 不愿像大多数人一样在日记中记流水账， Why dont you set your ideas down on paper.We have had a series of

12、 stormy days when we were on the island.The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.警察让他在报告中写下他所观察的事情。16. I wonder if it s because I haven t boeuetdnoaobrslefotor sboe long that I ve grown so crazy about everything to do w nature. 我不知道这是不是由于我长期无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。17. I can

13、 well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得特别清晰，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的唱歌、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。18. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by my

14、self.有一天晚上，我熬到11 点半有意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。19. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didnt dare open a window.但是由于月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。She speaks French far better than I, so I dont dare talk with her in French.20. I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.黄昏时我碰巧在楼上，那时窗户是开着的。sth happen to

15、 sb 某人发生某事What happened to him.sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事正好it so happened that 。It happened that he was seen by his father. = He happened to be seen by his father.他碰巧被他父亲观察了。As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.正值我准备出去找他时，他恰巧进来。The street lights go on at dusk.街上的路段在傍晚

16、时分亮起来。21. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。It is the first secondet从c句th谓at语动词用 现在完成时It was the first secondetc从 t句ha谓t 语动词用过去完成时the first time可作从属连词用，引导时间状语从句。The first time I saw her, my heart stopped. It was the first time that I ta

17、lked with a foreigner face to face.I think we need a face-to-face talk so as to clear the misunderstanding. I have often heard of her. Actually, Ive never met her face to face.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结22. in one s po处w于er的掌握之中可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结I have got him in my power. I can ask him to do any

18、thing I want.我掌握了他，我可以让他为我做任何事。23. It s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienc观ed看. 这些已不再是乐趣，由于大自然是你必需亲身体验的。It s no good/ use doing sth做. 某事时没用的。24. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.25. suffer from患病; 受

19、苦痛 ;遭受Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic jam.世界上大多数大城市都交通堵塞为患。26. It was such fun to watch it run loose in the park.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师整理精华学问点27

20、. I ve got tired of looking nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.28. I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly.29. Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on.with+ 名词 /代词 宾格 +分词 /形容词 /介词短语 /不定式 /副词在句中常作相伴状语。动词形式的挑选取决于宾语同动词之间的规律关系。The murderer was brought in,

21、with his hands tied behind his back.30. have some trouble with sb or sth.在上遇到了麻烦I have some trouble with my studies.31. get alongwith sb/与sth某. 人相处怎样/某事进展如何？If you have some trouble in getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.假如你在和伴侣的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。32. T

22、his has made me angry.he made her diary her best friendmake 后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to 的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式: make sb. do sth.让使某人做某事。He was made to repeat it.留意在被动句中，不定式前要加tomake sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人 /物We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful.make sb./ oneself +v-ed 让某人 /

23、自己被When you speak, you should make yourself understood.4 make sb.+n. 使某人成为make it n. /adj.+for sb. to do sth. We made him leader of our team. 留意表示职位的名词前不加冠词 He made it easy for us to understand the text.33. I m not good at communicating with people.34. Although I tried to talk to my classmates, I st

24、ill found it hard to make friends with them.35. I do want to change this situation, but I don t know how.36. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.琼斯先生单独一人生活，经常感到孤独。37. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.假如您给我提些建议，我会特别感谢的。（ I would be gratefulif委婉客气提出恳求）38. join in discussio

25、ns and show interest in other people s ideas39. It s a good habit for you to keep a diary记. 日记对你来说是个好习惯。40. Why not have a try.41. True friends are like wine; the older, the better.42. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.43. A friend in need is

26、a friend indeed.二、练习一）把句子补充完整1. 你把全部的数加起来就会知道You will know the when you all the numbers.2. 我们努力想让他寂静下来，但他仍是兴奋的大叫。We tried to him but he kept excitedly.3. 玛丽在医院里住了很长一段时间后，复原了健康。After a long stayMary 4. 李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。Since Li Ming here, he has. his neighbours.5. 假如你不想和我在一起，你就整理东西走人。If you don t w

27、ant to stay with me, you can and go.6. 战争期间，我受了很多苦。我用日记登记自己的经受，以便老了以后能够记住。During the war, I a lot. I wrote my diary to my ,so I wouldthem when I was old.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名

28、师整理精华学问点二）填入所缺的词。1.It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c down myself. 2.Parents are always c much about their children.3.True friends always s their sadness and happiness with each other. 4.Im terribly sorry. I didnt do it on p .5. Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much

29、air in l snow.6. A to the law, t are not allowed to smoke or drink.7. The old man went t many wars and s a lot from them.8. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e .9. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a .10. By internet, we can c with people all over the

30、world c .11. By now, he has formed the h of doing some reading before going to bed.12. The r he gave for his c in the exam was simple.三）挑选填空- Mary s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that.- Yes, but I her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn t hav

31、e toldC. must have toldD. needn t have told There was time Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while3 It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that4.-Look. The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it purpose.-That may be rig

32、ht. But perhaps it was broken accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on5. What great trouble we had where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found6. Some students have trouble grammar while others have difficulty new words.A. in; rememberB. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with;

33、remembering 7 I cannot spend money on the car which is expensive for me.A. too much; much tooB. far too; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too many; much too 8 catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that9. There are altogether 6 people in

34、the room, the baby .A. IncludeB. IncludingC. IncludedD. to include10. The manager of the factory told us that very little was made of the waste material in the past.A. CostB. ValueC. UseD. matter11. There is no swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim .A. indoors; outdoorsB. in

35、door; outdoorC. indoor; outdoorsD. indoor; indoors12. It is the first time that I this kind of moon cake.A. EnjoyedB. have enjoyedC. EnjoyD. enjoying13. When was it your mother showed you around the West Lake？A. UntilB. IfC. whichD. that14 In the reading room , we found her at a desk, with her atten

36、tion on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated; fixed 15 I m glad you ve come; I am telephoning you.A. at the point ofB. to the point ofC. on the point ofD. in the point of必修 I-unit 1练习参考答案Answers可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 21 页 - - - -

37、- - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师整理精华学问点（一）1. result, add, up2. calm, down, shouting3. in, hospital, recovered.4. settled, got , along, well, with5. pack, up6. suffered, set, down, experiences, remember（二）1. calm2. concerned3. share4. purpose5. loose6. accord

38、ing, teenagers7. through, suffered8. entirely9. advice 10. communicate11. habit12. reason, cheat（三）1-5 AADAA6-10 DAACC11-15 CBDDC必修 I-unit 2I-II English around the world一、学问点1. go to the pictures 去看电影（美） 。 go to the movies 去看电影（英）2. list the countries that use English as an official language 列举把英语用作

39、官方语言的国家3. the road to通向之路4. at the end of 在末端，在终点， by the end 最终（ =finally ）5. because of 由于（留意和because 的区分）Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing because of the severe pollution. 由于污染严峻，很多漂亮的鱼类正在面临绝种。An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much.争辩是不行防止的，由于他们彼此特别厌恶。6. nativ

40、e English speakers 以英语作为母语的人7. even if = even thoug 即使，用来引导一个让步状语从句，后面既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，但是even if/even though,引导的从句中不用将来时。如：Even though/if it rains tomorrow, we will leave for Beijing.8. come up 走上前来，走近，发生，显现come up with追上，赶上，提出9. Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and commun

41、icate with each other.事实上，当不同文化相互沟通渗透时，全部的语言都会有所进展、有所变化。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结10. be different from与不同可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结be different in在不同可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Most of my projects will be wildly different in performance from one night to the next.我多数作品每天晚上的演奏风格都各不相同。As we know, Britain Eng

42、lish is a little different from American English.中所周知，英国英语和美国英语有点不同。11. be based on 以 为基础 The relationship between our two countries is based upon mutual respect. 两个国家的关系以相互敬重为基础。 This book is based on a true story that happened in the 1930s. 这本书以发生在 20 世纪三十岁月的真实故事为基础。 The reporter asked the writer

43、who he based his character on. 记者问作家他作品的人物是以谁为原型的。12. at present 目前，眼下 be present at 在席。出席 present sth to sb / present sb with sth 把举荐，出现for the present眼前。临时present oneself 出席。到场13. make great/ good/better/fulluse ofWe have a lot of work to do, so we have to make good use of time. 我们有很多工作要做，所以要好好利用时

44、间。14. The latter gave a separate identity to Amerian English speaking.后者表达了美国英语的不同特色。15. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.比如说， 印度拥有众多讲英语流利的人，这是应为英国于1765 到 1947 年统治过印度。 A small number of friends came to helphim when he

45、 was in trouble16. such as 例如for example In this paragraph there are many nouns, such as boy, girl, and book.这一段里面有很多名词，例如男孩、 女孩和可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师整理精华学问点书本。 Many great men have risen from poverty-Lincoln, for example.很多伟人从贫困中崛起，例如林肯。You can take your research work for example.你可以拿你的讨论工作做个例子。17. Today, the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.目前在中学习英语的人数正在快速增长。18. the largest number of大多数的China has the largest number of people.中国有着世界上最多