新目标七级英语上册期末复习单元重点归纳2.docx
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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit 1.句型英语新目标七年级上总复习By Liu Tongluan可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. What s your name.你叫什么名字?What s her / his name.她 /他叫什么名字?2. What s your first / given nam?e 你的名是什么? 对于外国人来说, 中国人相反 What s your last / family name. 你姓什么?3. I m Mary. = My
2、 namies Mary.我叫玛丽。She is Mary. = Her name is Mary.她叫玛丽。4. Nice to meet you.见到你真兴奋。Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很兴奋。5. What s your telephone number.你的电话号码是什么? 短语1. name s=name is 名字是 2. I m=I am 我是 3. she s=sishe 她是 he s=he is他 是 youre =you are你(你们)是 they re=they are他(她。它)们是 that s=thatis那是 isn t=is not
3、不是(单数形式) he s not =he is not=he isn 他不是 twhat s=what is什么是where s=where is在哪儿是Let s=Let us让我们4 .Nice to meet/ see you.见到你很兴奋5 .how many + npl多少how much+ n.u多少6. family name姓氏 7. That s all right.好。行。不用谢。没关系All right .好的,行,好吧15. Not at all.=It s a/my pleasure =That s OK. =You re welcome. =That s all
4、right.不用谢语法: 1,形容词性物主代词: my我的 your 你的 his/her/its 他/她/它的our 我们的 your 你们的) their 他们的)后面需要接名词,修饰名词,做前置定语。在句中可作主语,宾语等成分。My book is here.This is my book.2, 主格:Iyouhe/she/ it weyouthey在句中做主语,一般放句首,后面紧跟am/is/are及其他动词。I m a student. She looks great.Unit 2.句型1. Excuse me. 打搅了。Is this / that your pencil.这个 /
5、 那个是你的铅笔吗?Yes, it is. / No, it isn t.是的,它是。 / 不,不是。回答常常用 it 替代上文中的 this 和 that 2. This / That is my ruler.这个 / 那个是我的尺子。3. Please call Mary at 495-3539. call sb at +电话号码)请给 Mary打电话 :495-3539.Please call Mary.请给 Mary打电话。Please call 495-3539. 请拨打 495-3539.4, How do you spell it. = Can you spell it, ple
6、ase. = Spell it, please.5. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case.短语:可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -1. in English用英语2、play computer games玩电子嬉戏 3. Lost and Found失物招领4. a s
7、et of keys 一串钥匙5. who s=who is谁是 6 .it s=it is它是 7. look at朝看 8. See you later.=See you soon 再见语法。 1,句中含 beam, is, are一般疑问句的变法:把 be 提前,假如句中有my变 your ,I变 you,其他的照抄不变。 确定回答yes, 主语+am/is/are否定回答No,主语+am not/aren t/isn注意t. :回答时主语假如是物品单数或者 this/that的话,用 it 替代主语,假如是复数人和物品用they 替代。2, be 动词的用法口诀。 I am,you a
8、re, is 他/她/它(he/she/it),单数 is复数are. Be 动词跟随主语的变化而变化。3 单数和复数(留意一样性)Eg. This is my book.These are my books. That is her friend.Those are her friends.名词单数变复数的方法一般在名词后 +Srulerrulers以 s sh ch x 等结尾 +esbusbuseswatchwatches以辅音字母 +y 结尾改 y 为 i + esstudystudies以 O结尾+S 或 eszoostomatoes单、复数的形式一样sheep不规章man menw
9、oman womenchildchildren 4, thisthesethatthose的用法近处远处Be 动词单数thisthatis复数thesethoseare This is a book.That is a car. These are books.Those are cars.Unit 3.句型1. This / That is my sister.复数形式是:These / Those are my sisters.( this/ that 的复数分别是 these / those)2. It is a watch.复数形式是:They are some watches. he
10、 / she / it 复数都是 they3. Is he / Guo Peng your brother. Yes, he is. / No, he isn t.他 / 郭鹏是你的哥哥吗?是的,他是。/ 不,他不是4. Thanks for the photo of your family.感谢你寄来你的家庭照(全家福) 。thanks = thank you 。the photo of your family = your family photo5. Here is my family photo.这儿是我的家庭照。Here are some books. 这儿有一些书。There is
11、 a picture and three pencils on the desk.桌子上有一幅画和三支铅笔。There are many photos in the drawer.抽屉里有很多照片。(here / there后的 be 动词单复数形式要以紧随其后的名词单复数来定)短语1 .how old几岁 2. Thanks for.+n./doing sth为而感谢 3 .very much=a lot很。特别 4. arent=are not可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页 - - - -
12、- - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -5.isn t=is not 6 .Thanks for your help为了感谢你的帮忙7. in the picture在图中 8. look at朝看9. family tree家谱 10. what about=how about关于怎么样 11. a photopicture of一张的照片12.take photos a photo拍照句型: 1,Is this your sister.No, it isnIts. she your si
13、ster. No, she isnt.2,This is my friend.These are my friends. That is my brother.Those are my brothers.3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo.photo of your family = your family photo语法:确认人物1)、-Is this/that your father?-Yes,it is./No , it isn t.2)、-Are these/those Jim s frie?n
14、d-s-Yes,they are ./No ,they aren t.3)、-Is he/she your brother/sister?-Yes,he/she is ./No, he/she isn t.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结4)、-Are they your sister Unit 4.句型friensds ? -Yes,they are./No ,they aren t.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. Where is my backpack.我的背包在哪儿?Where are the books.那些书在哪儿?2. It s / They
15、 inthree drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.它 / 它们在抽屉里/ 床底下/ 书柜上。 留意主语和 be 动词照料 3. Is it / Is the book / on the bed / in the backpack / under the desk. Are they on the bed / in the backpack / under the desk.它 / 这本书/ 它们在床上/ 背包里/ 桌子下吗?4. Can you bring some things to school.你能带些东西去学校吗?some 一般用在确定
16、的陈述句中, any 用在否定句(“任何”)或疑问句(“某些,一些”)中。但假如表示期望对方确定的回答或表恳求和建议, 疑问句中常用 some。如上句。5. taketo把 带到taketherebringto把.带来bringherePlease take your sister to school.请把你的妹妹带到学校。Please bring your homework to our classroom.请把你的作业带到我们教室来bring表从另一处带到这儿。take表从这儿带到另一处。方向正好相反。短语1. next to在旁边 2. don t=do no助t 动词否定形式3. Go
17、odbye.= Bye-bye再见 4. behind the computer在电脑后面5 .write down写下。登记 6. Im sorry对不起 7 .alarm clock闹钟 8.video tape录像带 9. soccer ball英式足球 10. school bag书包 11. in the backpack在书包里 12 .under the bed在床下13 .on the chair在椅子上 14. on the dresser在梳妆台上 15. take sthtothere/him/+的点把带去 16 .bring sth tohere/的m点e/+把带来句型
18、:语法: 情态动词 can(1)表示才能“会,能 ”eg:-Canyou / he / she / theyplaytennis?-Yes,I / he / she / theycan .-No , I / he / she / theycan t.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -(2)表示有礼貌的征询对方看法或许可“你能吗? ”eg:-
19、Can you bring some things to school?-Sure/Certainly/Of course.(确定回答)-Sorry ,I can(t.婉言拒绝)词语用法 :1, takev.带走, 把人或物品带到别的的方去,taketo把带到去2bringv.带来,把人或物品从别的的方带到说话的的方来 bringto把带到来 2,please 后接动词用原形。Unit 5.句型1. Do you have a soccer ball. 你有一个足球吗?Yes, I do. / No, I don t. Does she have a tennis racket. 她有一个网球
20、拍吗? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn t.(谓语是实义动词的时候,疑问句形式: do / does 提前到主语前, 主语后面的动词用原形)2.I don t havea soccer ball.我没有一个足球。She doesn t havae volleyball.她没有排球。(谓语是实义动词的时候,否定形式:do /does +not +动词原形)3. Let me / us play soccer. 让我/ 我们踢足球吧。 let 后面的动词用原形 4. That sounds good / great / interesting / boring.那听起
21、来不错/好极了/好玩 /无聊。( that 指代上文之事)5. I / We / They / You / The kids have 8 baseballs.我 / 我们 / 他们 / 孩子们有 8个棒球。She / He / My brother / The boy has 8 baseballs.她 /他 /我哥哥/那个男孩有 8 个棒球。(留意以上各句主语和谓语的照料:主语是单三,谓语也用单三)短语1.doesn t=does not助动词否定形式 2. watch TV看电视 3. have /play sports做运动4. like doing宠爱做某事 习惯爱好 5. like
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