英语四级语法题汇总.doc

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1、英语四级语法题汇总英语四级语法题汇总大学英语四级语法题大全1、_allourkindnesstohelpher,Sararefusedtolisten.A.AtB.InC.ForD.On2、_beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty.A.HadtheyarrivedB.WouldtheyarriveC.WeretheyarrivingD.Weretheytoarrive3、_conflictamongcity-statescausedtheeventualdeclineofGreekcivilizat

2、ion.A.ContinuousB.ContinualC.ConstantD.Contrary4、_hesalreadyheardthenews.A.ChancesareB.ChanceisC.OpportunitiesareD.Opportunityis5、_hisknowledgeandacademicbackground,heisbasicallystupid.A.ButforB.AccordingtoC.ForallD.Thanksto6、_mancannowcreateradioactiveelements,thereisnothinghecandotoreducetheirradi

3、oactivity.A.AsB.WhetherC.WhileD.Nowthat7、_oftheburdenofice,theballoonclimbedupanddriftedtotheSouth.A.TobefreeB.TofreeC.FreeingD.Freed8、_shouldanymoneybegiventoasmallchild.A.OnnoaccountB.FromallaccountC.OfnoaccountD.Byallaccount9、_theadvancesofthescience,thediscomfortsofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithu

4、s.A.AsforB.DespiteC.ExceptD.Besides10、_theclaimaboutGermaneconomicmight,itissomewhatsurprisinghowrelativelysmalltheGermaneconomyactuallyis.A.TogiveB.GivenC.GivingD.Havinggiven11、_thesightofthepoliceofficers,themenranoff.A.InB.AtC.OnD.With12、_thewall,wedecidedthatweshouldneedthreetinsofpaint.A.Making

5、upB.DoingupC.PuttingupD.Sizingup13、_thewhole,earlyAmericancityplanningwasexcellent.A.InB.FromC.OnD.Above14、_wearehavingthesedays!A.WhatalovelyweatherB.WhatlovelyweathersC.WhatlovelyweatherD.Whatlovelyaweather15、_,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflangu

6、ageispoor.A.OtherthingsbeingequalB.WereotherthingsequalC.TobeequaltootherthingsD.Otherthingstobeequal16、_,hedoesnotloveher.A.AshelikesherverymuchB.ThoughmuchhelikesherC.MuchalthoughhelikesherD.Muchthoughhelikesher17、Adrunkmanwalkedin,_inappearance.A.repulsiveB.reluctantC.reproachfulD.reputed18、Agood

7、manyhouses_knockeddownbytheearthquake.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are19、Agoodteachermustknowhowto_hisideas.A.conveyB.displayC.consultD.confront20、Alargepartofhumanactivity,particularlyinrelationtotheenvironment,is_conditionsorevents.A.inresponsetoB.infavorofC.incontrasttoD.inexcessof21、Alovemarriage,however,do

8、esnotnecessarily_muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto22、Amanhastomake_forhisoldagebyputtingasideenoughmoneytoliveonwhenold.A.supplyB.assuranceC.provisionD.adjustment23、Ariver_throughthenarrowwoodedvalleybelow.A.extendsB.poursC.expandsD.twists24、Awriterhasto_

9、imaginationaswellashisexperiencesforhiswriting.A.drawingbackfromB.drawinC.drawupD.drawon25、AccordingtothepsychoanalystSigmundFreud,wisdomcomesfromthe_ofmaturity.A.fulfillmentB.achievementC.establishmentD.accomplishment26、AfteraconcerttourinAsia,CanadaandtheU.S.,hewill_workonafive-languageopera.A.con

10、fineB.indulgeC.resumeD.undergo27、Afterbriefly_thehistoryoftheauthor,Prof.Liturnedtothenovelitselfimmediately.A.dippinginB.dippingatC.dippingintoD.dippingto28、Afternegotiation,thetwocountries_thetermsofpeace.A.agreedwithB.agreedinC.agreedtoD.agreedon29、Afterperformingasuccessfuloperation,thedoctoratl

11、astpulledthepatient_.A.backB.inC.upD.through30、Afterreadingthesebooks,hewas_totheDarwiniantheoryofevolution.A.changedB.convertedC.transferredD.adjusted答案：1-5：CDBAC6-10：CDABB11-15：BDCAA16-20：DABAA21-25：BCDDB26-30：CCDDB扩展阅读：英语专业四级历年语法试题总汇英语专业四级历年语法试题一、虚拟语气部分1.Ifyou_insuchahurry,you_sugarintothesaucein

12、steadofsalt.(TEM4-1992-50)A.werenot,wouldnotputB.were,wouldputC.hadbeen,wouldhaveputD.hadnotbeen,wouldnothaveput2._theirhelp,wewouldnothavesucceeded.(TEM4-1992-55)A.HadntbeenforB.HadnotitbeenforC.IthadntbeenforD.Haditnotbeenfor3.Sheaskedthatshe_allowedtoseehersoninpolicecustody.(TEM4-1993-50)A.would

13、beB.couldbeC.beD.was4._yourtimelyadvice,Iwouldneverhaveknownhowtogoaboutthework.(TEM4-1994-53)A.UnlessB.ButforC.ExceptforD.Notfor5.Itwasrecommendedthatpassengers_smokeduringtheflight.(TEM4-1994-58)A.notB.neednotC.couldnotD.wouldnot6._youwerebusy,Iwouldnthavebotheredyouwithquestions.(TEM4-1994-62)A.I

14、fIrealizedB.HadIrealizedC.IrealizedD.AsIrealized7._,hewouldnothaverecoveredsoquickly.(TEM4-1995-65)A.HadnthebeentakengoodcareofB.HadhenotbeentakengoodcareofC.HadnothebeentakengoodcareofD.Hadhebeennottakengoodcareof8.I_thepartymuchmoreiftherehadntbeenquitesuchacrowdofpeoplethere.(TEM4-1996-43)A.would

15、enjoyB.willhaveenjoyedC.couldhaveenjoyedD.willbeenjoying9.Heleftordersthatnothing_toucheduntilthepolicearrivedthere.(TEM4-1997-43)A.shouldbeB.oughttobeC.mustbeD.wouldbe10.Iwastohavemadeaspeechif_.(TEM4-1997-51)A.IwasnotcalledawayB.nobodywouldhavecalledmeawayC.IhadnotbeencalledawayD.nobodycalledmeawa

16、y11.Ifyourcar_anyattentionduringthefirst12months,takeittoauthorizeddealer.(TEM4-1998-43)A.shallneedB.shouldneedC.wouldneedD.willneed12.IfyouhavereallybeenstudyingEnglishforsolong,itsabouttimeyou_abletowritelettersinEnglish.(TEM4-1999-49)A.shouldbeB.wereC.mustbeD.are13.Allofuswouldhaveenjoyedtheparty

17、muchmoreifthere_quitesuchacrowdofpeoplethere.(TEM4-202*-49)A.werentB.hasntbeenC.hadntbeenD.willneed14._forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.(TEM4-202*-50)A.HaditnotbeenB.HadntitbeenC.WasitnotD.Wereitnot15.Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextsemester?Idontknow.Butitsabouttime_onsomething.

18、(TEM4-202*-51)A.IddecideB.IdecidedC.IdecideD.Imdeciding16._ifIhadarrivedyesterdaywithoutlettingyouknowbeforehand?(TEM4-202*-44)A.WouldyoubesurprisedB.WereyousurprisedC.HadyoubeensurprisedD.Wouldyouhavebeensurprised17.Itisimperativethatstudents_theirtermpapersontime.(TEM4-202*-46)A.handinB.wouldhandi

19、nC.havetohandinD.handedin18.Ifyouexplainedthesituationtoyoursolicitor,he_abletoadviseyoumuchbetterthanIcan.(TEM4-202*-51)A.wouldbeB.willhavebeenC.wasD.were19.IfonlyI_playtheguitaraswellasyou!(TEM4-202*-52)A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might20.Itshightimewe_cuttingdowntherainforests.(TEM4-202*-54)A.stopped

20、B.hadtostopC.shallstopD.stop21.Itisimperativethatthegovernment_moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry.(TEM4-202*-59)A.attractsB.shallattractC.attractD.hasto22.Ifonlythepatient_adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibiotics,hemightstillbealivenow.(TEM4-202*-54)A.hadreceivedB.receivedC.shouldrecei

21、veD.werereceiving23.ItisabsolutelyessentialthatWilliam_hisstudyinspiteofsomelearningdifficulties.(TEM4-202*-65)A.willcontinueB.continuedC.continueD.continues24.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English_mucheasiertolearn.(TEM4-202*-52)A.couldhavebeenB.wouldbeC.willbeD.wouldhavebeen二、非谓语动词部分1.Thecompositio

22、nscontainedsofewerrorsthattheteachergotthestudents_oneanotherspapers.(TEM4-1992-58)A.correctB.tocorrectC.correctingD.tobecorrecting2.Idontlike_billsbutwhenIdogetthemIlike_thempromptly.(TEM4-1992-60)A.toget,payingB.getting,topayC.toget,topayD.getting,paying3.Ineverregretted_hisoffer,foritwasnotwherem

23、yinterestlay.(TEM4-1993-53)A.nottoacceptB.nothavingacceptedC.havingnotacceptedD.notaccepting4.Arrivingatthebusstop,_waitingthere.(TEM4-1994-52)A.alotofpeoplewereB.hefoundalotofpeopleC.alotofpeopleD.peoplewerefound5._regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.(TEM4-1994-55)A.Notrec

24、eivedB.SincereceivingC.HavingreceivedD.Nothavingreceived6.Thecountryschiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_themostimportantofthese.(TEM4-1994-57)A.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing7.Henoticedthehelicopterhoveringoverthefield.Thentohisastonishment,hesawaropeladder_outandthreemenclimbingdownit.(TEM

25、4-1995-52)A.throwingB.beingthrownC.havingthrownD.havingbeenthrown8.Heresented_towait.Heexpectedtheminister_himatonce.(TEM4-1995-53)A.tobeasked,toseeB.beingasked,toseeC.tobeasked,seeingD.beingasked,seeing9.Thismissileisdesignedsothatonce_nothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.(TEM4-1995-63)A.firedB.beingfiredC

26、.theyfiredD.havingfired10._time,hellmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.(TEM4-1996-42)A.HavingB.GivenC.GivingD.Had11.Hewasntaskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,_insufficientlypopularwithallmembers.(TEM4-1996-45)A.havingconsideredB.wasconsideredC.wasbeingconsideredD.beingconsidered12.Ininternationalmat

27、ches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid_.(TEM4-1996-48)A.frombeingbeatenB.beingbeatenC.beatingD.tobebeaten13._nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisroom.(TEM4-1996-51)A.TherewasB.SinceC.BeingD.Therebeing14._,hecannowonlywatchitonTVathome.(TEM4-1998-45)A.Obtainingnotaticketfort

28、hematchB.NotobtainingaticketforthematchC.NothavingobtainedaticketforthematchD.Notobtainedaticketforthematch15.TheClarkshaventdecidedyetwhichhotel_.(TEM4-1998-49)A.tostayB.istostayC.tostayatD.isforstaying16._enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.(TEM4-1998-51)A.G

29、ivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Beinggiven17.Thethreementriedmanytimestosneakacrosstheborderintotheneighboringcountry_bythepoliceeachtime.(TEM4-1999-42)A.hadbeencapturedB.beingalwayscapturedC.onlytobecapturedD.unfortunatelycaptured18.ProfessorJohnsonissaid_somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyears.(TE

30、M4-1999-43)A.havingmade19.There_(TEM4-202*-45)A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.be20._atinthisway,thepresenteconomicsituationdoesntseemsogloomy.(TEM4-202*-51)A.LookingB.LookedC.HavinglookedD.TolookB.makingC.tohavemadeD.tomakenothingmorefordiscussion,themeetingcametoanendhalfanearlier.21.Evenasagirl,_tobehe

31、rlife,andtheateraudiencesweretobeherteachers.(TEM4-202*-42)A.performingbyMelissawereB.itwasknownthatMelissasperformanceswereC.knowingthatMelissasperformanceswereD.Melissaknewthatperformingwas22._himtomorrow?(TEM4-202*-43)A.WhynottocallonB.WhydontcallonC.WhynottocallingonD.Whynotcallon23._isnotaserio

32、usdisadvantageinlife.(TEM4-202*-51)B.NottobetallD.NotbeingtallA.TobenottallC.Beingnottall24.Agricultureisthecountryschiefsourceofwealth,wheat_byfarthecerealcrop.(TEM4-202*-41)A.isB.beenC.beD.being25.Theopeningceremonyisagreatoccasion.Itisessential_forthat.(TEM4-202*-47)A.forustobepreparedB.thatweare

33、preparedC.ofustobepreparedD.ourbeingprepared26.Time_,thecelebrationwillbeheldasscheduled.(TEM4-202*-48)A.permitB.permittingC.permittedD.permits27.Ifnot_withtherespecthefeelsduetohim,Jackgetsveryill-temperedandgrumblesallthetime.(TEM4-202*-45)A.beingtreatedB.treatedC.betreatedD.havingbeentreated28.Th

34、eministeroffinanceisbelieved_ofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.(TEM4-202*-48)A.thatisthinkingB.tobethinkingC.thatheistothinkD.tothink29.Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,_thespoiltones.(TEM4-202*-63)A.notcountingB.nottocountC.dontcountD.havingnotcounted30.Lindawas_theexperimentamonthago,buts

35、hechangedhermindatthelastminute.(TEM4-202*-54)A.tostartB.tohavestartedC.tobestartingD.tohavebeenstarting31.Itisnotuncommonforthere_problemsofcommunicationbetweentheoldandtheyoung.(TEM4-202*-63)A.beingB.wouldbeC.beD.tobe32._atinthisway,thesituationdoesntseemsodesperate.(TEM4-202*-64)A.LookingB.Looked

36、C.BeinglookedD.Tolook33.WhatdoesHewiselyrefusedtospendhismoneymean?(TEM4-202*-59)A.Itwaswiseofhimtorefusetospendhismoney.B.Herefusedtospendhismoneyinawisemanner.C.Hewasshortofmoneyanddidntwanttobuyanything.D.Herefused,inawisemanner,tospendhismoney.34.Whataniceday!Howaboutthethreeofus_awalkintheparkn

37、earby?(TEM4-202*-51)A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking35.Itseemsthatshewasthereattheconference.Thesentencemeansthat(TEM4-202*-62)A.sheseemstobethereattheconference.B.sheseemedtobethereattheconference.C.sheseemstohavebeenthereattheconference.D.sheseemedtobeingthereattheconference.36.Themanpreparingth

38、edocumentsisthefirmslawyerhasallthefollowingpossiblemeaningsEXCEPT(TEM4-202*-65)A.themanwhohaspreparedthedocuments.B.themanwhohasbeenpreparingthedocuments.C.themanwhoispreparingthedocuments.D.themanwhowillpreparethedocuments.三、动词时态和语态1.WhenIarrivedatthemeeting,thefirstspeaker_andtheaudience_.(TEM4-1

39、992-47)A.hadfinishedspeaking,wereclappingB.hadfinishedspeaking,hadclappedC.finishedspeaking,clappedD.finishedspeaking,wereclapping2.Thedoctorisfeelingthelittlegirlspulse.Hesaysit_normal.(TEM4-1992-51)A.feelsB.isfeelingC.hasfeltD.isfelt3.I_writingthepaperasscheduled,butmymothersillnessinterfered.Ihop

40、eyouwillexcuseme.(TEM4-1993-54)A.amtohavefinishedB.wastohavefinishedC.wastofinishD.oughttofinish4.HowcanIeverconcentrateifyou_continually_mewithsillyquestions?(TEM4-1997-41)A.haveinterruptedB.hadinterruptedC.areinterruptingD.wereinterrupting5.Mr.Whiteworkswithachemicalsimport&exportcompany,buthe_for

41、theindustrialfair,sinceheisonleave.(TEM4-1997-44)A.hasworkedB.worksC.hasbeenworkingD.isworking6.Forsometimenow,worldleaders_outthenecessityforagreementonarmsreduction.(TEM4-202*-43)A.hadbeenpointingB.havebeenpointingC.werepointingD.pointed7.Theexperimentrequiresmoremoneythan_.(TEM4-202*-49)A.havebee

42、nputinB.beingputinC.hasbeenputinD.tobeputin8.Jack_fromhomefortwodaysnow,andIambeginningtoworryabouthissafety.(TEM4-202*-42)A.hasbeenmissingB.hasbeenmissedC.hadbeenmissingD.wasmissed9.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidntknowhe_untilyesterday.(TEM4-202*-54)A.willcomeB.wascomingC.hadbeencomingD.came10._consci

43、ousofmymoralobligationsasacitizen.(TEM4-202*-55)A.IwasandalwayswillbeB.IhavetobeandalwayswillbeC.IhadbeenandalwayswillbeD.Ihavebeenandalwayswillbe11.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe_us.Ithinkitshightimewe_strongactionsagainsthim.(TEM4-202*-60)A.betrayedtakeB.hadbetrayedtookC.hasbetrayedtookD.hasbetrayedtake

44、12.Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe_impossibletocomprehend.(TEM4-202*-55)A.hasfoundB.wasfindingC.hadfoundD.wouldfind13.Thecommitteehasanticipatedtheproblemsthat_intheroadconstructionproject.(TEM4-202*-58)A.ariseB.willariseC.aroseD.havearisen14.Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessay

45、he_impossibletocomprehend.(TEM4-202*-59)A.hadfoundB.findsC.hasfoundD.wouldfind15.Hewouldhavefinishedhiscollegeeducation,buthe_toquitandfindajobtosupporthisfamily.(TEM4-202*-60)A.hadhadB.hasC.hadD.wouldhave16.InhisplaysShakespeare_hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguage.(TEM4-202*-63)A.wouldmakeB.hadma

46、deC.madeD.makes四、1.Thedoorwasopen.It_open.Ihadlockeditmyselfandthekeywasinmypocket.(TEM4-1992-48)A.cantbeB.mustntbeC.canthavebeenD.mustnthavebeen2.Iboughtthisshirtfor35yuanyesterday.Itsonsaletodayforonly30.Youshouldhavewaited.Ohreally?Buthow_Iknow?(TEM4-1993-48)A.wouldB.canC.didD.do3.Shemustbeinthed

47、ormitorynow.No,she_bethere.Isawherintheclassroomaminuteago.(TEM4-1994-59)A.mustntB.cantC.couldntD.wouldnt4.He_the8:20busbecausehedidntleavehomeuntil8:25.(TEM4-1994-64)A.couldnthavecaughtB.oughttohavecaughtC.shouldnthavecaughtD.mustnothavecaught5.Themeetinghasbeencancelled.Ann_allthatwork.(TEM4-1995-

48、55)情态助动词的用法A.needtodoB.needhaveC.neednthavedoneD.needednottodo6.Wecould_himwithadetachedhousewhenhecame,buthehadspecificallyaskedasmallflat.(TEM4-1995-62)A.provideB.haveprovidedC.notprovideD.nothaveprovided7.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we_soformally.(TEM4-1996-49)A.neednothavedressedupB.mustnothavedressedupC.didnotneedtodressupD.mustnotdressup8.You_Markanything.Itwasn