八年级下册期末英语短语总结.doc

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1、八年级下册期末英语短语总结八年级下册期末英语短语总结八年级英语第五单元知识点归纳1.goto.onfoot=walkto.：步行去.2.Ofcourse.=Sure.=Certainly：当然！3.takeaship：坐轮船4.anewtypeof：一种新型的.5.high-speedtrains：高速列车6.inlargenumbers：大量的7.hadbetter+动词原形：最好.否定：hadbetternot+动原8.inahurry：匆忙与hurrytodosth9.makepresentation：发言；演讲10.gluesthonto.：把某物粘到.上11.atthefrontof

2、：在.前面（强调平面空间）inthefrontof强调立体空间。12.get+形容词=be+形容词：变得.gethungry饿了13.inthefuture：在将来14.sendsbfromoneplacetoanotherplace：把某人从一个地方送到另一个地方from.to从。到。15.learnabout：学习关于.thinkabout：思考；考虑16.presentsthtosb=presentsb.sth.：向.展示某物=showsthtosb=showsbsth17.workon从事18.turnon打开（录音机，电视，电脑）turnoff关掉turnup开大，调大turndow

3、n关小，调小19.puton穿上putoff脱掉20.gothrough穿过21allthetime一直22.soundlike听起来像23.morethan超过，多于24.likesthbest最喜欢某物25.allovertheworld全世界26.NorthAmerica北美洲atthattime在那是27thinkof想起记起考虑28.belatefor迟到29becreative有创意仁爱英语七年级上扩展阅读：新版八年级英语下册短语总结Unit1Whatsthematter?1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoo

4、much说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.liedownandrest躺下来休息11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeonestemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineonsth.在上面敷药16.feelveryhot感到很热17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesam

5、eway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.goalong沿着走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toonessurprise使.京讶的28.thanksto多亏了；由于29.intime及时30.savealife挽救生命31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻；马上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof离开;从出萍35.hurtoneself受伤36.

6、putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheadback把她的头向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动44.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so.that如此以至于48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在闲境屮50.keepondoingsth.

7、继续或坚持做某事51.makeadecision做出决定52.takerisks冒险53.giveup放弃Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.1.Clean-UpDay清洁日2.anoldpeopleshome养老院3.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难4.usedto曾经；过去_5.carefor关心;照顾6.thelookofjoy快乐的表情7.attheageof在.岁时8cleanup打扫(或清除)干净9.cheerup(使)变得更高兴;振雀10.giveout分发;散发eupwith想出；提出12.makeaplan制订计划13.makesom

8、enotices做些公告牌14.tryout试用;试行15.workfor为工作；为.效力16.putup建造;举起;张贴17.handout分发;散发;发给18.callup打电话;召集19.putoff推迟;延迟20.forexample比如；例如21.raisemoney筹钱;募捐22.takeafter与.相像;像23.giveaway赠送;捐赠24.fixup修理;修补;解决25.besimilarto与相似26.setup建立;设立27.disabledpeople残疾人28.makeadifference影响;有作用29.beableto能够30.after-schoolread

9、ingprogramUnit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?1.gooutfordinner出去吃饭2.stayoutlate在外面待到很晚3.gotothemovies去看电影4.getaride搭车5.workon从事6.finishdoingsth.完成做某事7.cleanandtidy干净整洁8.dothedishes洗餐具9.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾10.foldyour/theclothes叠衣服11.sweepthefloor扫地12.makeyour/thebed整理床铺13.cleanthelivngroom打扫客厅14.noprob

10、lem没问题15.welcomesb.欢迎某人ehomefromschool/work放学/下班回家17.throwdown扔下18.sitdown坐下eover过来20.takesb.forawalk带某人去散步21.allthetime一直;总是22.allday/evening整曰/夜23.dohousework做家务24.shoutback大声回应25.walkaway走开26.sharethehousework分担家务27.acomfortablehome一个舒适的家28.insurprise惊讶地29.getsomethingtodrink拿点喝的东西30.watchoneshow

11、观看一个节目31.hangout闲逛32.passsb.sth.把某物传给某人33.lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人34.getsth.wet使某物弄湿35.hatetodosth.讨厌做某事36.dochores做杂务37.helpsb.(to)do/withsth帮助某人干某事38.bringatent带顶帐篷来39.buysomesnacks买些小吃40.gotothestore去商店241.invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会42.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事43.enoughstress足够的压力44.awasteoftime浪费时间45.inordert

12、o为了46.getgoodgrades取得好成绩47.minddoingsth.介意做某事48.dependon依赖;依靠49.developchildrensindependence发展孩子的独立性50.lookafter/takecareof照顾；照看51.doonespartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?1.havefreetime有空闲时间2.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事3.hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛4.after-schoolclasses课外活动课5.getintoafight

13、withsb.与某人吵架/打架6.untilmidnight直到半夜7.talktosb.与某人交谈8.toomany太多9.studytoomuch学得过多10.getenoughsleep有足够的睡眠11.writesb.aletter给某人写信12.callsb.up打电话给某人13.surprisesb.令某人惊讶14.lookthrough翻看15.beangrywithsb.生某人的气16.abigdeal重要的事317.workout成功地发展;解决18.getonwith不11睦相处；关系良:19.fightalot经常吵架/打架20.hangover笼罩21.refuseto

14、dosth.拒绝做某事22.offertodosth.主动提出做某事23.sothat以便24.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事25.allthetime一直26.infuture今后27.makesb.angry使某人生气28.worryaboutsth.担心某事29.copyoneshomework抄袭某人的作业30.beoneself做自己31.familymembers32.spendtimealone独自消磨时光33.givesb.pressure给某人施压34.haveafightwithsb.与某人吵架petewithsb.与某人竞争36.freetimeactiv

15、ities业余活动37.getbettergrades取得更好的成绩38.giveonesopinion提出某人的观点39.learnexamskills学习应试技巧40.practicesports体育训练41.causestress造成压力42.cutout删除Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?1.makesure确信;确认2.beatagainst.拍打3.fallasleep进人梦乡；睡着4.diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5.wakeup醒来6.inamess一团糟7.break.apart使分离8.intimesofdifficul

16、ty在困难的时候9.atthetimeof当.时候10.gooff(闹钟)发出响声11.takeahotshower洗热水澡12.missthebus错过公交车13.pickup接电话14.bring.together使靠拢15.inthearea在这个地区16.misstheevent错过这个事件17.bythesideoftheroad在路边18.theAnimalHelpline动物保护热线19.walkby走路经过20.makeoneswayto.在某人去的路上21.hearthenews听到这个消息22.,importanteventsinhistory历史上的重大事件23.,for

17、example例如24.,bekilled被杀害25.,over5050多(岁）26.aschoolpupil一个小学生27.ontheradio通过广播28.,insilence沉默;无声29.,morerecently最近地;新近30.,theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心31.,takedown拆除;摧毁32.,havemeaningto对有意义33.,rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事34.,atfirst首先;最初Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事2.assoonas.一就.3.

18、onceuponatime从前4.continuetodosth.继续做某事如此以至于*5.makesth.happen使某事发生6.trytodosth.试图做某事7.thejourneytosp.之旅8.tellthe/astory讲故事9.puton穿上10.alittlebit有点儿11.keepdoingsth.坚持做某事12.giveup放弃13.insteadof代替;反而14.turn.into变成15.getmarried结婚16.themaincharacter主要人物；主人公17.atothertimes在另外一些时候18.beableto能;会eout(书、电影等)出版

19、20.becomeinterestedin.对感兴趣21.walktotheotherside走到另一边去22.afairytale一个神话故事23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分24.leavesb.todosth.让某人做某事425.makeaplantodosth.筹划/计划做某事26.gotosleep去睡觉27.leadsb.tosp.把某人领到某地28.getlost迷路29.changeonesplan改变计划30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.inthemoonlight在月光下32.findoneswayhome找到某人回家的路33.the

20、nextday第二天34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地11.runalong跨越12.freezingweather冰冻的天气13.takeinair呼吸空气14.thefirstpeopletodosth.第一个做某事的人15.inthefaceofdifficulties面临危险16.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事17.achieveonesdream实现某人的梦想18.theforcesofnature自然界的力量19.reachthetop到达顶峰20.eventhough虽然;尽管21.atbirth在出生的时候22.beawake醒着23.runoverwithe

21、xcitement兴奋地跑过去24.walkintosb.撞到某人25.fallover摔倒26.takecareof照顾;照料27.everytwoyears每两年28.cutdowntheforests砍伐林木29.endangeredanimals濒危动物30.fewerandfewerpandas大熊猫越来越少Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?1.asbigas与一样大2.oneoftheoldestcountries最古老的国家之一3.feelfreetodosth.随意地做某事4.asfarasIknow据我所知5.man-madeobj

22、ects人造物体6.partof.的组成部分7.thehighestmountain最高的山脉8.intheworld在世界上9.anyothermountain其他任何一座山10.ofallthesaltlakes在所有的咸水湖中31.beindanger处于危险之中32.theimportanceofsavingtheseanimals拯救这些动物的重要性14.notlongafterthat不久之后15.runtowardssp.跑向某地16.use.todosth.用来做某事17.signsleftbehindbysomeone某人留下的标记18.readthenewspaper看报1

23、9.sciencefiction科幻小说20.cantwaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事21.agoodwaytowakeup醒来的一个好办法22.numberofpeople人数23.usedtodosth.(过去)常常做某事24.studyabroad在国外学习25.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事etorealize开始意识到27.eversincethen自从那时起28.thesouthernstatesofAmerica美国的南部地区29.belongto属于30.bekindtoeachother善待彼此31.trustoneanother互相信任32.thebeaut

24、yofnature大自然的美33.havebeentosp.去过某地6Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?1.onpage25在第25页2.thebackofthebook书的背面3.hurryup赶快;匆忙4.intwoweeks在两周之内5.goouttosea出海6.anislandfulloftreasures一个满是宝藏的岛屿7.writeabout写作关于的内容8.finishdoingsth.做完某事9.waitforanothership等待另一艘船到来10.learntodosth.学会做某事11.growfruitsandvegetables

25、种水果和蔬菜12.afewweeksago几个星期前13.themarksofanothermansfeet另一个人的脚印34.dosomeresearchonsth.对做研究35.hopetodosth.希望做某事36.seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事37.thefirstlineinthesong歌曲的第一行38.enjoysuccessin享受的成功39.attheendoftheday傍晚的时候12.Thinkabout考虑13.Inthefuture在将来14.Acoupleof少数15.Hearof听说16.Takearide兜风17.Somethingimportant重要

26、的东西18.Thousandsof数以千计的，许许多多的19.InSoutheastAsia在东南亚20.Takeaholiday度假21.Ontheonehand一方面22.Morethan超过，多于23.Threequarters四分之三24.Ontheotherhand另一方面25.AnEnglish-speakingcountry一个说英语的国家26.Whether.or.不管.还是27.Atnight在晚上28.Duringthedaytime在白天29.Wakeup醒来30.Allyearround一年到头，终年7Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamusement1.A

27、musementpark游乐园2.Somewheredifferent某个不同的地方3.Haveagreattime玩得高兴4.Takethesubway乘火车5.Learnabout了解6.Putup搭建，支起7.Muchbigger大得多8.Insucharapidway用如此快的方式9.Evenbetter更好10.Beableto会，能够11.Differentkindsof不同种类的31.Closeto靠近32.Farfrom离.近17.Asfor至于18.Giveup放弃19.tobehonest说实在的20.Onweekends在周末21.Atleast至少22.Onceandt

28、wiceayear一年一两次23.Searchfor寻找24.Millionsof数百万的25.Accordingto依据，根据26.Acrossfrom在.对面27.Inonesopinion依.看28.Inorderto为了29.Unit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears1.Howlong多久，多长时间2.Haveayardsale举行庭院拍卖会3.Giveaway捐赠，赠送4.Not.anymore.不再5.Welcometo.欢迎到6.Abit一点儿，稍微7.Boardgame棋类游戏8.Checkout察看，观察9.Abreadmaker面包机10.Growup长大11.Clearout收拾，整理12.Alotof许多13.Nolonger不再，不复14.Atfirst起初15.Forexample例如16.Atrainandrailwayset一套轨道火车第 10 页 共 10 页