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1、研讨课总结202212研讨课总结202212研讨课总结2022年12月研讨课总结本次研讨课,历时两个月,现已经圆满结束,总结如下:第一、研讨课主讲教师准备充分,认真。从备课到上课所需教具等都做了很好的准备,为生动、形象、直观讲解教材起到很好的效果。第二、在课前集体备课环节上,同科教师发言踊跃,给讲课老师提出不少课堂设计建议,尤其对新教师帮助更大,讲课教师进行了中心发言,谈自己要讲课的教学设计,尤其要充分展示自己拿手绝活及新课改新教法训练项目,很是尽心尽力。第三、讲课教师,在讲所备研究课时,发挥很出色,基本达到了自己的预想效果及设计要求,展示了自己的风采,改进了教法,收到了较好的效果。第四、在评
2、课环节上,同科老师开诚布公,畅所欲言,给主讲教师提出很多很好的建议,对于今后教学,无论是主讲人,还是其他教师,都有很大帮助。尽管如此,本次研讨课也还存在一些问题。第一、新课改的精神领会不够深刻,仍有穿新鞋走老路之态,讲的过多,让学生活动的相对较少。第二、新教法,如分组讨论还流于形式,没有落到实处。只是徒有其架式,没有起到应有的讨论气氛和没有很好的使多数学生真正发表见解,主动参与。教师讲课,提出的问题时,没有充分放手,让学生表述自己的见解,所给时间也不够。总之,本次研讨课,主流还是起到了很好的研讨效果,使大部分教师有了很大的收益。对今后的教学有了一个明确的导向作用。使多数老师明确了今后努力的方向
3、。促使他们不断从这一方向上去多自学相关知识,不断完善和充实自己,为成为新一轮课改中“新教师”而去不懈努力。扩展阅读:20221211M:IjustreceivedanEmailfromoneofmyformerclassmates.Iwassurprised,Ihadntheardfromhimforages.W:Well,Ivebeenoutoftouchwithmostofmyoldfriends,onlyoneortwostilldropmealineoccasionally,Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?A)Onlytruefriendshipcanlastlong.B
4、)Letterwritingisgoingoutofstyle.C)shekeepsinregulartouchwithherclassmates.D)Shehaslostcontactwithmostofheroldfriends.12.M:Ifyoucanmakeupyourmindaboutthecolor,Icanstartontheoutsideofyourhouseearlynextweek.W:Well,rightnowIthinkIwantwhiteforthewindowframesandyellowforthewalls,butIllletyouknowtomorrow.Q
5、:Whoisthewomantalkingto?A)Apainter.B)Aporter.C)Amechanic.D)Acarpenter.13.W:Excuseme,doyouhaveanyapartmentsavailableforunder500dollarsamonth?Ineedtomoveinnextweekwhenmynewjobstarts.M:TheonlyvacantoneIhaveis600dollars,haveyouinquiredattheapartmentcomplexdownthestreet?Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
6、A)Lookforaplacenearheroffice.B)Findanewjobdownthestreet.C)Makeinquirieselsewhere.D)Kentthe$600apartment.14.W:Youboughtapairofjeansyesterday,didntyou?Whataretheylike?M:Oh,theyareprettymuchlikemyotherones,exceptwithalargerwaist.IguessIhaventspentmuchtimeexercisinglately.Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversa
7、tionabouttheman?A)Hepreferstowearjeanswithalargerwaist.B)HehasbeenextremelybusyrecentlyC)Hehasgainedsomeweightlately.D)HeenjoyedgoingshoppingwithJaneyesterday.15.W:Ireallylikethoseabstractpaintingswesawyesterday.Whatdoyouthink?M:IguessitssomethingIhaventacquiredatasteforyet.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?A)T
8、hewomanpossessesanaturaltalentforan.B)Womenhaveabetterartistictastethanmen.C)Heisntgoodatabstractthinking.D)Hedoesntlikeabstractpaintings.16.W:Youhaventseenabluenotebook,haveyou?IhopeIdidntleaveitinthereadingroom.M:Didyoucheckthatpileofjournalsyouveborrowedfromthelibrarytheotherday?Q:Whatisthemantry
9、ingtosaytothewoman?A)Shecouldnthavelefthernotebookinthelibrary.B)Shemayhaveputhernotebookamidthejournals.C)Sheshouldhavemadecarefulnoteswhiledoingreading.D)sheshouldnthavereadhisnoteswithouthisknowingit.17.M:Howaboutjoiningmeforacupofcoffee?W:Idloveto,butImexhausted.Iwasuptill3thismorning,writingapa
10、performyliteratureclass.Q:Whydoesthewomandeclinethemansinvitation?A)Shewantstogelsomesleep.B)Sheneedstimetowriteapaper.C)Shehasaliteratureclasstoattend.D)Sheistroubledbyhersleepproblem.18.W:Youhadajobinterviewyesterday,didntyou?Howdiditgo?M:Nottoobad,Iguess.Therewereabout20candidatescompetingforthes
11、alesmanagersjob.Andfinallyitwasdowntothreeofus,buttheothertwoseemsbetterqualified.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?A)Heisconfidenthewillgetthejob.B)HischanceofgettingthejobisslimC)Itisnteasytofindaquaiifiedsalesmanager.D)Theinterviewdidntgoaswellasheexpected.听力长对话1F:Simon,howdoesitfeeltoberetired?M:Well,notsob
12、ad.F:Howhaveyoubeenspendingyourtime?M:Ihavebeenspendingmoretimewithmyfamily.Ivealsotravelledabit,youknow,offseasonwheneverywhereislesscrowdedandhotelscostless.F:Great.M:YouknowIhaventstoppedworkcompletely.F:Yes,couldyoutellusmoreaboutthis?M:Imonaschemethatscalledphasedretirement;Ihadasix-monthbreakf
13、romwork,afterthatIcouldapplyforprojectworkwiththecompanyIusedtoworkfor.F:Howdoestheschemework?M:Well,itsatrialatthemoment.Insteadofhiringtemporarystuff,thecompanyadvertisespostsonitswebsitethatretiredemployeeslikemyselfcanaccess.F:Whatsortofworksadvertised?M:Well,allsortsofthings,really.Administrati
14、veworkandmorespecializedwork,thesortofthingIcando.Someoftheprojectscanlastfiveorsixmonths,andotherscanjustbeacoupleofdays.Icandecidemoreorlesswhentowork.SoIcanmanagemyowntime.F:Icanseeitsgoodforyou.Whatisyourcompanygetoutofthis?M:Well,Istillhaveallmyoldcontactsatwork,soIknowwhotocontacttogetsomethin
15、gdone.Thecompanygetsflexibility,too.Oncethejobsover,thatsit.Imnotontheirbooksanymore.Questions19-21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.WhydoesSimonfindhisretiredlifeenjoyable?20.HowdoesSimongettoknowaboutthecompanysavailableposts?21.Whydoesthecompanyadoptthephasedretirementscheme?19.A)Hecan
16、managehistimemoreflexibly.B)Hecanrenewcontactwithhisoldfriends.C)Hecanconcentrateonhisownprojects.D)Hecanlearntodoadministrativework.20.A)Readingitsadsinthenewspapers.B)Callingitspersonneldepartment.C)Contactingitsmanager.D)Searchingitswebsite.21.A)Tocutdownitsproductionexpenses.B)Tosolvetheproblemo
17、fstaffshortage.C)Toimproveitsadministratveefficiency.D)Toutilizeitsretiredemployeesresources.长对话2W:Oh,wherearewegoing?M:Iwanttoshowyousomething.W:Iknow,butwhatisit?M:Afarm.Itsjustdownthisroad.Itsasmallplace,butatleastitwouldbeourown.W:Afarm?Howcanweaffordtobuyafarm?M:Itisntverylarge,only40acres.Wewo
18、uldnthavetopayverymuchrightnow.W:Isthereahouseontheplace?M:Asmallone,twobedrooms,butitneedstobefixedupalittle.Icandothejobmyself.W:OK.Isthereenoughspaceforakitchengarden?M:Thereisabouthalfanacrearoundthehouse.Thatsplentyofspace.W:Thenwecangrowourownfreshvegetables.Andmaybekeepafewchickens,couldntwe?
19、M:Yes,andwecanprobablygrowalotofourownfood.W:Whatareyouthinkingaboutgrowing,ifwedotakethisplace?M:Well,itreallyisntbigenoughforcorn.Ithoughtwemighttrytoraiseacropofpotatoes.W:Potatoes?Therearealotofwork.M:Weareusedtohardwork,arentwe?W:Yes,weare,butthemoney.Dowehaveenoughtogetstarted?Itseemslikeadrea
20、m.M:Ithinkwevesavedenough.Wecanpayalittleonthefarmandmaybeputafewdollarsdownonthetractor,too.Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Q22:Whatarethespeakersgoingtodoatthetimeoftheconversation?Q23:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthefarm?Q24:Whydoesthemanintendtogrowpotatoesratherthancornonthefa
21、rm?22.A)Buyatractor.B)Fixahouse.C)Seeapieceofproperty.D)Signabusinescontract.23.A)Itisonlyfortymilesfromwheretheylive.B)Itisasmallonewithatwo-bedroomhouse.C)Itwasboughtatapricelowerthanexpected.D)Ithasalargegardenwithfreshvegetables.24.A)Growingpotatoeswillinvolvelesslabor.B)Itssoilmaynotbeverysuita
22、bleforcorn.C)Itmaynotbebigenoughforraisingcorn.D)Raisingpotatoeswillbemoreprofitable.25.a)Financesb)Laborc)Equipmentd)ProfitsPassageOneMembersofthecitycouncilanddistinguishedguests,itismyprivilegetointroducetoyoutodayMr.RobertWashington,chiefofourcityspoliceforce.HewilladdressusonthesubjectoftheComm
23、unityPolicingProgram.MostofyouknowthatMr.Washingtonhasadistinguishedrecordasheadofourpoliceforceformorethantenyears.However,youmaynotknowthathealsoholdsamastersdegreeincriminologyandstudiedabroadforayearwiththeinternationalpoliceforcewhichdealswithcrimesaroundtheworld.Mr.Washingtonfirstintroducedthe
24、CommunityPolicingProgram8yearsago.Theideabehindtheprogramistogetthepoliceofficersoutoftheircarsandintoourneighborhoodwhentheycantalkdirectlytomerchantsandresidentsabouttherealdynamicsofourcity.Theseofficersdomorethanmakearrests.Theytrytofindwaystohelpsolvetheproblemsthatcontributetocrimeinthefirstpl
25、ace.Oftenthatmeanshookingpeopleupwithservicesofferedbyothercityagencies,suchasschools,hospitals,housing,drugtreatmentcenters.Andtheprogramseemstobeworking:crimeisdownandourcitizensreportthattheyfeelmoresecure.TodayMr.Washingtonisgoingtotellusmoreaboutthisprogram.NowletswelcomeMr.RobertWashington.26.
26、Whatisthepurposeofthespeakersremarks?Hewilladdressusonthesubjectofcommunitypolicingprogram.27.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutMr.RobertWashington?MostofyouknowthatMr.Washingtonhasadistinguishedrecordasheadofourpoliceforceformorethantenyears.However,youmaynotknowthathealsoholdsamastersdegreeincriminologyan
27、dstudiedabroadforayearwiththeinternationalpoliceforcewhichdealswithcrimesaroundtheworld.Mr.Washingtonfirstintroducedthecommunitypolicingprogram8yearsago.28.WhatistheideabehindtheCommunityPolicingProgram?Theideabehindtheprogramistogetthepoliceofficersoutoftheircarsandintoourneighborhoodwhentheycantal
28、kdirectlytomerchantsandresidentsabouttherealdynamicsofourcity.29.HowhastheCommunityPolicingProgramturnedouttobe?Andtheprogramseemstobeworking,crimeisdownandourcitizensreportthattheyfeelmoresecure.26A)TointroducethechiefofthecityspoliceforceB)TocommentonatalkbyadistinguishedguestC)Toaddresstheissueof
29、communitysecurityD)Toexplainthefunctionsofthecitycouncil27A)HehasdistinguishedhimselfincitymanagementB)HeisheadoftheInternationalPoliceForceC)HecompletedhishighereducationabroadD)Heholdsamastersdegreeincriminology28A)TocoordinateworkamongpolicedepartmentsB)TogetpoliceofficersclosertothelocalpeopleC)
30、TohelptheresidentsintimesofemergencyD)Toenablethepolicetotakepromptaction29A)PopularB)discouragingC)effectiveD)controversialPassageTwoTherearebetween3000and6000publiclanguagesintheworld,andwemustaddapproximately6billionprivatelanguagessinceeachoneofusnecessarilyhasone.Consideringthesefacts,thepossib
31、ilitiesforbreakdownsincommunicationseeminfiniteinnumber.However,wedocommunicatesuccessfullyfromtimetotime.Andwedolearntospeaklanguages.Butlearningtospeaklanguagesseemstobeaverymysteriousprocess.Foralongtime,peoplethoughtthatwelearnedalanguageonlybyimitationandassociation.Forexample,ababytouchesahotp
32、otandstartstocry.Themothersays,“Hot,hot!”Andthebaby,whenitstopscrying,imitatesthemotherandsays,“Hot,hot!”However,NoamChomsky,afamousexpertinlanguage,pointedoutthatalthoughchildrendolearnsomewordsbyimitationandassociation,theyalsocombinewordstomakemeaningfulsentencesinwaysthatareunique,unlearnedandcr
33、eative.Becauseyoungchildrencanmakesentencestheyhaveneverheardbefore,Chomskysuggestedthathumaninfantsarebornwiththeabilitytolearnlanguage.Chomskymeantthatunderneathallthedifferencesbetweenpublicandprivatelanguages,thereisauniversallanguagemechanismthatmakesitpossibleforus,asinfants,tolearnanylanguage
34、intheworld.Thistheoryexplainsthepotentialthathumaninfantshaveforlearninglanguage.Butitdoesnotreallyexplainhowchildrencometouselanguageinparticularways.Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Question30.Whydoesthespeakersaytherearegreatpossibilitiesforcommunicationbreakdowns?Therearenumer
35、ouspublicandprivatelanguages.Question31.WhatisChomskyspointontheabilitytolearnalanguage?Humaninfantsarebornwiththeabilitytolearnlanguageandthepotentialtolearnanylanguageintheworld.Question32.WhatdoesChomskystheoryfailtoexplainaccordingtothespeaker?Itdoesnotreallyexplainhowchildrencometouselanguagein
36、particularways.30A)peoplediffergreatlyintheirabilitytocommunicateB)therearenumerouslanguagesinexistenceC)MostpubliclanguagesareinherentlyvagueD)Biggapsexistbetweenprivateandpubliclanguages31A)itisasignofhumanintelligenceB)inimproveswithconstantpracticeC)itissomethingwearebornwithD)itvariesfromperson
37、toperson32A)howprivatelanguagesaredevelopedB)howdifferentlanguagesarerelatedC)howpeoplecreatetheirlanguagesD)howchildrenlearntouselanguage参考答案:26.A)Tointroducethechiefofthecitypoliceforce.27.D)Heholdsamastersdegreeincriminology.28.B)Togetpoliceofficersclosertothelocalpeople.29.C)Effective.30.B)There
38、arenumerouslanguagesinexistence.31.C)Itissomethingwearebornwith.32.D)Howchildrenlearntouselanguage.PassageThreeWhenUSspacewomanJoanHigginbothamisnotflyingandworkinginspace,shemightbefoundsomewhereonearthgivingaspeech.Higginbotham,whogrewupinChicagoandbecameanengineerbeforejoiningNASA,thatistheNation
39、alAirandSpaceAdministration,givesaboutadozenspeechesayear.Eachspeechisdifferentbecauseshetailorsherremarkstoeachaudience.ThroughinterviewsandE-mails,shefindsoutinadvanceherlistenerseducationallevelandwhatinformationtheywanttoknow.Onthesubjectofspacewalks,forexample,audiencesvaryintheirinterestsandho
40、wmuchcomplexitytheycancomprehend.Toelementaryschoolchildren,Higginbothammaydiscussaproblemthatmanykidswanttoknowabout.Howdospacemeninaspacesuiteat,drink,andgotothebathroom?Heransweris“thespacesuitisreallyasmallspacecraftwithroomforfoodandwater-containers,andawaste-collectionsystem.”Toahighschoolaudi
41、ence,shemightsatisfyacuriositythatoftenarisesinherpre-speechinterviewswithstudentswhoobviouslyhaveseenmanysciencefictionmovies.“Dospacemencarryweaponsincasetheyencounterenemiesinspace?”HeranswerisNo.Toscientists,shemightprovidetechnicaldetailsonsuchtopicsasthedesignofspacesuitsthatprotectsspacemenfr
42、omthedeadlytemperatureextremesofspace.Justaselaboratepreparationisrequiredforsuccessinspace,Higginbothamsaysthatitsimportantforspeakerstolearnasmuchaspossibleabouttheirlistenersbeforeaspeechbecauseeveryaudienceisdifferent.33.WhatdidJoanHigginbothamdobeforejoininginNASA?34.HowdoesHigginbothamprepareh
43、erspeechonspacewalks?35.Whatdoesthehighschoolaudiencewanttoknowaboutspacetravel?33.A)shewasatailorB)shewasanengineerC)shewasaneducatorD)shewasapublicspeaker34.A)Basingthemonscience-fictionmovies.B)IncludinginterestingexamplesinthemC)AdjustingthemtodifferentaudiencesD)Focusingonthelatestprogressinspa
44、cescience35.A)WhetherspacemencarryweaponsB)HowspacesuitsprotectspacemenC)HowNASAtrainsitsspacemenD)WhatspacemencatanddrinkSectionC复合式听写Crimeisincreasingworldwide.Thereiseveryreasontobelievethe(36)trendwillcontinuethroughthenextfewdecades.Crimerateshavealwaysbeenhighinmulticulturalindustrializedsocie
45、tiessuchastheUnitedStates.Butanew(37)phenomenonhasappearedontheworld(38)scene-rapidlyrisingcrimeratesinnationsthatpreviouslyreportedfew(39)offenses.Streetcrimessuchasrobbery,rape,(41)murderandautotheftareclearlyrising,(41)particularlyineasternEuropeancountriessuchasHungaryandinwesternEuropeannations
46、suchastheUnitedKingdom.Whatisdrivingthiscrime(42)explosion?Therearenosimpleanswers.Still,thererecertainconditions(43)associatedwithrisingcrime.Increasingheterogeneityofpopulations,greaterculturalpluralism,higherimmigration,democratizationofgovernments,(44)changingnationalborders,greatereconomicgrowt
47、h,andthelackofacceptedsocialideasofrightandwrong.Theseconditionsareincreasingobservablearoundtheworld.Forinstance,culturesthatwerepreviouslyisolatedandhomogeneous(同种类的)suchasJapan,Denmark,andGreece(45)arenowfacingthesortofculturalvarietythathasbeencommoninAmericaformostofitshistory.Multiculturalismcanbearewarding,enrichingexperience,butitcanalsoleadtoaclashofvalues.Heterogeneityinsocietieswillbetheruleinthe21stcentury,and(46)failuretorecognizeandplanforsuchdiversitycanleadtoseriouscrimeproblems.第 14 页 共 14 页
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