2013年浙江高考英语试卷及答案(共10页).doc

《2013年浙江高考英语试卷及答案(共10页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2013年浙江高考英语试卷及答案(共10页).doc（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2013年高考英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 ：单项填空（共20题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. Hey, can I ask you a favor? Sure._A. here you are B. just as I thought C. how is it going ? D. what can I do for you ?2. Mary worked here as a _secretary and ended up getting a f

2、ull-time job with the company.A. pessimistic B. temporary C. Precious D. cautious3. I _myself moreit was a perfect day.A. shouldnt have enjoyed B. neednt have enjoyed C. wouldnt have enjoyed D. couldnt have enjoyed4. As the worlds population continues to grow, the _of food becomes more and more a co

3、ncern.A. worth B. supply C. package D. lost5. The children, _had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of what B. all of which C. all of them D. all of whom 6. If we leave right away, _well arrive on time.A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. gradually7. _how others react to the boo

4、k you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing 8. Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam _at the age of six months old.A. was B. be C. were D. is 9. When the group discussion is nearing its end , make sure to _it with important points.A

5、. conclude B. lead C. avoid D. hold 10. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _sharply.A. was increasing B. has increased C. had increased D. will be increasing 11. Half of _surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to

6、 share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A. these B. some C. ones D. those12. A good listener takes part in the conversation ,_ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A. realizing B. copying C. offering D. misunderstanding13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition an

7、d a viewing platform _visitors can watch the big glasshouse being built.A. what B. where C. when D. why 14. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner._, Ill set the table.A.As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact15. People develop _pre

8、ference for a particular style of learning at _early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; an B. a; 不填 C.不填；the D. the; an 16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _you are better than anyone else on the sports field. A. how B. that C. which D. whether17. Be

9、ars _fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough to through their winter sleep.A. pack up B. build up C. bring up D.take up18. Your friend comes up with surprise, you dont reject it immediately.,_,imagine that it is true.A. Thus B. Because C. Rather D. Otherwise 19. There are some healt

10、h problems that, when _in time, can become bigger ones later on A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not having been treated20. Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change? _.Will pennies do ?A. I know B. Never mind C.I an sure D. Let me see第二节 ：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅

11、读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program . In my application letter, I was careful to _21_how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words.Once,I_22_that

12、 I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and _23_friends.While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was_24_,nothing about my term in France was what I_25_. The moment I arrived in Paris, I was _26_by a nice French couple who would become m

13、y host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting_27_I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人）:there had been a death in my host parents extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to _28_out of one familys house and int

14、o another. The exchange coordinator told me Id have a _29_this and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(诱惑）to _30_my native language. I asked not to be _31_with an English speaking roommates. When I got to my new room, I _ myself to my new roommate P

15、aolo, a Brazilian(巴西人）,whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew wed be good friends for the rest of the_33_. I left France with many _34_,so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always_35_to hear me talk about Brazilian f

16、riend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends_36_France we enjoyed together. I love how people_37_seen so different, but end up being so_38_.They most valuable wasnt just to _39_to respect all people, for your next friend continent away. I would recommend an e

17、xchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful _40_.21. A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue22. A. approved B. knew C. warned D. denied23. A. stubborn B. anxious C. universal D. interesting24. A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D.promising25. A. expected

18、 B. liked C.doubted D. feared26. A. sponsored B. witnessed C. greeted D. supported27. A. until B. when C. since D. while28. A.moveB.travel C. walk D. rush29. A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D.colleague30. A learn.B appreciate .C. speak D. master 31. A.B. fitted C. involved D. placed32. A. added

19、 B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted33. A. term B. week C. month D. vacation34. A. presents B. suitcases C stories D. dreams35. A. surprised B. disturbed C.embarassed D.concerned36. A. amazing B.exploring C. describing D.investigating37. A. need B. shall C. must D. can 38. A. generous B. independent

20、 C. similar D. distant39. A.andB.butC.orD.so40. A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题，每小题2分，满分50分）第一节 ：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ANo one knows for sure when advertising first started. It is possible that it grew out of the discovery that some

21、 people did certain kinds of work better than others did them , That led to the concept of specialization , which means that people would specialize, or focus, on doing one specific job.Lets take a man well call Mr. Fielder, for example. He did everything connected with farming . He planted seeds, t

22、ended her fields, and harvested and sold his crops. At the same time , he did many other jobs on the farm . However, he didnt make the bricks for his house, cut his trees into boards, make the plows(犁), or any of the other hundreds of things a farm needs. Instead, he got them from people who special

23、ized in doing cash of those things.Suppose there was another man we shall call Mr. Plowright . Using what he knew about farming and working with iron, Mr. Plowright invented a plow that made farming easier. Mr. Plowright did not really like farming himself and wanted to specialize in making really g

24、ood plows. Perhaps, he thought, other farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.How did Mr. Plowright let people knew what doing? Why, he advertising, of course First he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. That sign may have been no more than a

25、plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointing to the shop door. It was probably all the information people needed to find Mr. Plowright and his really good plows. Many histories believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago. Even before most people could

26、 read, they understood such signs. Shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay, or wood symbols for the products they had for sale.A medium , in advertising talk, is the way you communicate your message. You might say that the first medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. The second medium w

27、as audio , or sound, although that term is not used exactly in the way we use it today. Originally ,just the human voice some kind of simple instrument, such as a bell, were used to get peoples attention. A crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who weeps easily, It is someone, probably a ma

28、n , with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noise of a city . In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers might hire such a person to spread the news about their products. Often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with foods. Perhaps the crier described the goods, ex

29、plained where they came from , and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from a TV or radio commercial in todays world. 41. What probably led to the start of advertising?A. The discovery B. The specialization of labor C. The appearance of new jobs D. The development o

30、f farming techniques 42. To advertise his plows, Mr. Plowright_.A. praised his plows in public B. placed a sigh outside the shop C. hung an arrow pointing to the shop D. showed his products to the customers 43.The writer makes up the two stories of Mr. Fielder and Mr. Plowright in order to _.A. expl

31、ain the origin of advertising B. predict the future of advertising C. expose problems in advertising D. provide suggestions for advertising44. In ancient Egypt ,a crier was probably someone who_.A. owned a ship B. had the loudest voice C. ran a shop selling goods to farmers D. functioned like todays

32、 TV or radio commercial45. The last two paragraphs are mainly about_.A. the history of advertising B. the benefits of advertising C. the early forms of advertising D. the basic design of advertising BBelow is a selection from a popular science book.If blood is red, why are veins(静脉)blue?Actually, ve

33、ins are not blue at all. They are more of a clear, yellowish colour. Although blood looks red when its outside the body, when its sitting in a vein near the surface of the skin, its more of a dark reddish purple colour . At the right depth, these blood-filled veins reflect less red light than the su

34、rrounding skin, making them look blue by comparison.Which works harder , your heart or your brain?That kind of depends on whether youre busy thinking or busy exercising. Your heart works up to three times harder during exercise, and shifts enough blood over a lifetime to fill a supertanker. But in t

35、he long run, your brain probably tips it, because even when youre sitting still your brain is using twice as much energy as your heart, and it takes four to five times as much blood to feed it.Why do teeth fall out, and why dont they grow back grown-ups?Baby(or “milk”)teeth do not last long; they fa

36、ll out to make room bigger, stronger adult teeth later on. Adult teeth fall out when they become damaged, decayed and infected by bacteria. Once this second set of teeth has grown in , youre done. When theyre gone , they re gone. This is because nature figures youre set of life, and what controls re

37、growth of your teeth switches off.Do old people shrink as they age?Yes and no . Many people do get shorter as they ago. But, when they do, it isnt because theyre shrinking all over. They simple lose height as their spine(脊柱)becomes shorter and more curved due to disuse and the effects of gravity(重力)

38、. Many (but not all)men and women do lose height as they get older. Men lose an average of 34 cm in height till you were, like 60cm tall, like a little boy again? No, because old people dont really shrink! It is not that they are growing backwards-their legs, arms and backbones getting shorter. When

39、 they do get shorter, its because the spine has shortened a little. Or, more often, become more bent and curved.Why does spinning make you dizzy(眩晕的)？Because your brain gets confused between what youre seeing and what youre feeling. The brain senses that youre spinning using special gravity-and-moti

40、on-sensing organs in your inner ear, which work together with your eyes to keep your vision and balance stable. But, when you suddenly stop spinning the system goes out of control and your brain thinks youre moving while youre not! Where do feelings and emotions come from?Mostly from an ancient part

41、 of the brain called the limbic system. All mammals have this brain area-from mice to dogs, cats, and humans. So all mammals feel basic emotions like fear. pain and pleasure. But since human feeling also involve other, newer bits of the brain, we feel more complex emotions than any other mammals on

42、the planet. If exercise wears you out, how can it be good for you?Because our bodies adapt to everything we do to them. And as far as your body is concerned, its “use it, lose it!” Its not that exercise makes you healthy; its more that a lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by

43、disease. 46. What is the color of blood in a vein near the surface of the skin?A. Blue B.light yellow C. Red D. Dark reddish purple47. Why do some old people look a little shrunken as they age?A. Because their spine is in active use B. Because they are more easily affects by gravity C. Because they

44、keep growing backwards D. Because their spine becomes more bent48. Which of the following statements about our brain is true?A. In the long run, our brain probably works harder than our heart B. When our brain senses the spinning, we will feel dizzy C. The brains of the other mammals are as complex

45、as those of humans D. Our feelings and emotion come from the most developed area in our brain 49. What is the main purpose of the selection?A. To give advice on how to stay healthy B. To provide information about our body C. To challenge new finding in medical research D. To report the latest discov

46、eries in medical scienceCThe baby monkey is much more developed at birth than the human baby. Almost from the moment it is born, the baby monkey can move around and hold tightly to its mother. During the first few days of its life the baby will approach and hold onto almost any large, warm , and sof

47、t object in its environment, particularly if that object also gives it milk. After a week or so, however, the baby monkey begins to avoid newcomers and focuses its attention on “mother”-the real mother or the mother-substitute(母亲替代物).During the first two weeks of its life warmth is perhaps the most

48、important psychological(心理的) thing that a monkey mother has to give to its baby. The Harlows, a couple who are both psychologists, discovered this fact by offering baby monkeys a choice of two tapes of mother-substitutes-one covered with cloth and one made of bare mother. However, if the wire model wa