2016年中考英语语法复习练习：冠词(共6页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上冠词专项复习复习目标能灵活运用冠词题组训练一（问题习题化）单项选择( )1. Last night I sawUFO flying in the sky and took pictures of it.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( )2. Tim had tried twice, and his father asks him to have third try.A. the B. a C. another D. /( )3. Many students in our school can play _ guitar.A. the B. a C.

2、不填( )4. Liu Changchun is _ first Chinese to join the Olympics.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( )5. I think its _ useful advice, so I will always remember it.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )6. Will you get there by _ train?No, Ill take _ taxi.A. /; a B. a; the C. /; / D. the; a( )7. I read _ story. It is _ interest

3、ing story.A. a; an B. a; a C. the; the D. /; an( )8. We always have _ rice for _ lunch.A. /; / B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the( )9. _ train is faster than _ bus.A. A; a B. The; / C. A; the D. /; the( )10. January is _ first month of the year.A. a B. / C. the D. /( )11. Einstein won _ Nobel Prize in Phys

4、ics in 1921.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )12. I like music, but I dont like _ music of that TV play.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )13. _ girl over there is _ English teacher.A. The; an B. A; / C. The; / D. A; a( )14. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )15.

5、 More college graduates would like to work in _ west part of our country _ next year.A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; /( )16. We work five days _ week.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )17. Theres _ “u” and _ “s” in _ word “use”.A. an;a; the B. a; an; / C. a; a; a, D. a; an; the( )18. Thats _ useful book

6、. I have read it already.A. the B. an C. a D. /( )19. _ Whites have moved to a new house.A. A B. An C. The D. /( )20. Avatar is such _ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _ second time.A. a; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; a知识点梳理 考点一 不定冠词a, an的用法 不定冠词通常用于单数可数名词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，而an则用于以元

7、音音素开头的单词前。1. 表示类别，泛指一类人或物。2. 表示某人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。3. 表示“每一”，相当于every.4. 表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one 强烈。5. 两个名词前只用了一个a或an, 就表示一个整体或一个人具有两个特征。6. 用于固定短语中。考点二 定冠词the的用法定冠词the与指示代词this, that, these, those意义相当，用于不可数名词、可数名词单复数前，表示某个或某些定的人或事物。1. 表示特指时用定冠词the.2. 表示说话双方都知道的人或事。3. 指上文已提到的人或事物。4. 用于世界上独一无二的事物前。5. 用

8、于序数词和形容词最高级前。6. 用在某些由普通名词所构成的专有名词形容词前。7. 用在乐器名词前。8. 用在某些形容词前，表示一类人。9. 用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。10. 用于某些固定搭配中。考点三 零冠词的情况1. 复数名词或不可数名词表示一般意义而不指具体的人或事物时，不用冠词。2. 名词前有this, that, my, your, their, whose, these, some, any, no, each, every等代词时，不用冠词。3. 学科球类三餐前不加任何的冠词。4. 颜色和具体的语言前不加任何冠词。5. 在国名和地名前不用任何的冠词。6. 职务

9、称呼语和头衔前不加任何冠词。7. 用于一些固定短语中。题组训练二（知识网络化）单项选择( )1. I got the news on _ radio.A. / B. a C. an D. the( )2. Who is _ man in a black hat?Its Jim Brown. We often play _ basketball together in our free time.A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /( )3. _ exciting news! Were never had _ long vacation before. A.

10、What; such a B. What an; such a C. How; such a D. What; so a( )4. What _ interesting game! Let me have _ try, OK?A. an; a B. a; an C. /; a D. an; /( )5. What do you think of the cartoon? Oh, it is really _ fantastic one. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )6. _ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them

11、 out of trouble. A. What an B. What C. How an D. How( )7. What can I do for you? I want _ MP 4 player for my daughter. A. a B. an C. the D.不填( )8.I hear therell be _ talk on teenager problems next Monday. Do you mean _ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a(

12、)9. What was Marc doing when his mother got home yesterday? He was playing _ guitar. A. the B. a C. an D. /( )10. Look, Simon, _ Walkman that I bought last year isnt working properly.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( )11. Did you see _ dog just now? Is it _ black dog ? A. the; a B. a; a C. the; 不填( )12. He i

13、s _ kind man. He often gives money to charity. A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13. Do you know _ woman in pink over there?Yes. She is _ office worker of Lijing Hotel.A. a; anB. the; the C. a; theD. the; an( )14. Dont talk to Tom like that. He is only _ eleven-year-old boy.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )15. Why did yo

14、u laugh just now?Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ end himself.A. /; the B. a; an C. a; the D. the; the题组训练三（与中考链接）一、单项选择【中考预测】( )1. There is _ “s” in the word “six” and _ “s” is the first letter of the word.A. a; the B. a; an C. an; the D. a; a( )2. Is it _ English dictionar

15、y?Yes, and it is _ useful one.A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an( )3. Tina, could you please play _ guitar for me while Im singing?With pleasure.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )4. What would you like for _ breakfast, Mr Scott?Three pieces of bread with _cup of black tea, please.A. a; a B. /; the C. a; the

16、 D. /; a( )5. Do you often listen to _ radio?No. In fact I havent _ radio.A. a; an B. /; the C. a; the D. the; a( )6. _Nanjing is one of the oldest cities with _ long history.A. /; a B. /; the C. A; the D. /; the( )7. You cant see _ sun at _ night.A. a; / B. a; The C. the; / D. the; the( )8. Wheres

17、_ key to the box, Jim?Its in my bag.A. a B. the C. / D. an( )9. In order to make it clear, I must go up to _ second floor and ask him _lot of money.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a( )10. Give me _ book next to the TV set and I also need _ pencil.A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a( )11. This is _ son

18、g Ive told you about. Isnt it _ beautiful one?A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the( )12. What about _speech?It was too boring, you know, _ speech for me.A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. a; a( )13. How do you like _ TV play Dae Jang Geum (大长今)?Oh, its _ wonderful one. Its one of _ best TV plays I

19、have ever seen.A. a; a; the B. the; the; the C. the; a; / D. the; a; the( )14. In his free time, he often plays _ guitar and _ football.A. a; a B. /; a C. a; the D. the; /( )15.The first letter is _ “u” in the word “useful”. We often say “_ useful book”.A. a; a B. /; a C. /; an D. an; an【中考链接】( )16.

20、Do you know _ boy over there?Yes, he likes playing _ basketball very much.（2015呼和浩特）A.the; 不填 B.a; the C.a; 不填( )17.What do you know about kite surfing?It is _ exciting water sport. （2015温州）A. a B. an C. the( )18.Does your father go to work by _ car every day?No, he sometimes takes _ bus. （2015天津）A.

21、 A; the B. the; a C. 不填; a ( )19.Some small shops in Britain usually close for _ hour at _ lunchtime.（2015苏州）A. an; the B. a; 不填 C. an; 不填 ( )20. Reading can make you become _ expert and change your life. （2015三亚）A. a B. an C. the ( )21.I can play _ piano.Wow, youre so great. （2015娄底）A.a B.an C.the

22、( )22.Do you often play _ piano?Yes. I want to be _ musician like Lang Lang.（2015福州）A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an ( )23.Have you seen _ film where are we going, Daddy?Yes, its quite _ interesting film so that I have seen it twice. （2015安顺）A.a; the B.the; an C.a; an( )24.Dannys grandmother is ill in _

23、hospital. He11 go there to see her after school.（2015武威）A.an B.the C./ ( )25.The Whites have planned to visit _ Great wall in China.A.the B.an C.a( )26.Have you seen _ film Where Are We Going, Dad?Yes. Its _ interesting film.（2015益阳）A.a; the B.the; an C.a; an ( )27.His uncle will give him _ birthday

24、 present. Itll be wonderful. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.a B.an C.the ( )28.There is _ good restaurant near that quiet lake. （2015重庆B卷）A.a B.an C.the ( )29.Many people gave away money to _ poor after the earthquake in Nepal. （2015自贡）A.the B.a C.an二、在需要的地方填入适当的冠词，不需要的地方填“/”(1)_ friend of mine, Sandy Milton, wanted

25、 to become (2)_ dancer when she was (3)_ little girl. Every morning before (4)_ school she used to practice in (5)_ living room at (6)_ home. Dancers need (7)_ lot of (8)_ exercise , so Sandy used to go to (9)_ gym two or three times (10)_ week. In (11)_ end she got (12)_ job in (13)_ theater compan

26、y and because (14)_ actress. In (15)_ fact, (16)_ last week I saw her in (17)_ program on (18)_ TV.冠词【题组训练一】1-5 BBACD 6-10 AAAAC 11-15 CCADD 16-20 ADCCA【题组训练二】1-5 DDBAA 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 BADBC【题组训练三】一、1-5 CCCDD 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 ACDDA 16-20ABCCB 21-25CABCA 26-29 BAAA二、1. A 2. a 3. a 4. / 5. the 6. / 7. a 8. / 9. the 10. a 11. the 12. a 13. a 14. an 15. / 16. / 17. a 18. /专心-专注-专业