小学英语四种时态重点及其练习(共5页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上四 种 时 态 的 重 点 掌 握 内 容一般现在时:主体构成:主语+be+名词/形容词 主语+动词动词变化:一般词尾+S,sh/ch/s/x尾+es,辅音字母+Y尾把Y变i+es,辅音字母+o结+es.标志词:usually, often, sometimes ,always, never,every morning/night/evening/day/week,现在进行时:主体构成:主语+be+动词ing 标志性词语:look now listening形式变化:直接+ing 去掉e+ing双写最后一个字母+ing get sit shop swim run一般将
2、来时:主体构成:主语+be+going+动词原形标志性词语:tomorrow , tomorrow morning / afternoon,this morning/afternoon, next year /month, from now on (从现在开始),in an hour (一小时后), 一般过去时:主体构成:主语+was/were+名词/形容词 主语+动词过去式动词过去式形式变化:(1)一般在动词尾加ed。 (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,直接加d。(3)以“辅音字母+y“结尾的动词,变y为i再加ed。 (4)重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾,双写词尾辅音字母再加 ed。 发音规则: a
3、. 以元音或浊辅音结尾的动词。加 ed后, ed发音浊辅音d。 b. 以清辅音结尾的动词,加 ed后, ed发清辅音t 。 c. 以t d结尾动词加ed,ed发id,与结尾的t、d相拼,读作tid或did.标志性词语:last, just now, yesterday, ago现 在 进 行 时一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空: 1. My parents _(watch)TV now. 2. Look. Three boys _(run). 3. What _ your mother _(do)now? 4. _ your dog _ now?(sleep) 5. _ you _(listen
4、)to music? Yes, I am. 6. Look, Miss Chen _ football.(play) 7. Tom and his sister _(wait)for you. 8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_(have)a test. 9. Listen, someone _(sing)in the room. 10. She _(talk)with May in the teachers office. 二、 选择填空: ( )1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing (
5、 )2. Its nine ten. The students _ a music class. A. have B. having C. are having ( )3. Listen! The boy _. A. crying B. is crying C. cries ( )4. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping ( )5. Is the man _ tea or milk? A. drinks B. drink C. drinking ( )6. Look, they are
6、_in the river. (A) swimming (B) swim (C) swims ( )7. _friends making _ a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )8. Is the woman _ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having( )9. Look! The twins_ doing the housework.(A)are (B)is (C) am (D) do( )10. Look.Lucy _a new bike today.
7、 (A) riding (B)is rideing (C) is riding ( )11. Is she _ something? (A) eat (B) eating (C) eatting (D)eats( )12. The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )13. They _ TV in the evening. (A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch ( )14. They are _ their clothes.(A)
8、makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( ) 15. Listen! She _ in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing三、 按要求进行句型转换: 1.Look! Lily is dancing.(改一般疑问句) _2. Kate is looking for her watch.(改否定句) _3. Mrs. White is watching TV.(划线提问) _ 4. I am doing homework.(改否定句) _ 5. They are wa
9、iting for you at the library.(划线提问) _一 般 将 来 时一、选择题( ) 1.There _ a meeting tomorrow. A. is going to beB. will go to be ( )2.Charlie_here next month. A.wont workB. working C. isnt going to working( )3.He _ busy this week A. will beB. is;C. will be; D. is( )4.There _a football match tomorrow. A. wasB.
10、 is going to have C. will have( )5._ you _ free tomorrow? Are; going toB. Are; going to be C. Are; going to( )6.Mother _ me a present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will giveC. gives( )7. He _ her a hat on her next birthday. A. givesB. will givingD. is going to give ( )8. He _ to us as soon a
11、s he gets there. A. writesB. has written C. will write ( )9. He _ in three days. A. came back B. will come backC. is going to coming back ( )10.We _the work this way next time. A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing ( )11.Tomorrow he _a kite in the park. A. will flys; B. will flying C. is going
12、to fly; ( )12.tomorrow they _a volleyball match. A. will watchingB. watches C. is watching( )13.They _ a party tomorrow. A.are having B.are going to have C.will having ( )14. _ you _free next Sunday? A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; beD. Are; be ( )15. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. willB. isC
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