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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上大学英语B模拟试卷Test2第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Whosspeaking?-ThisisTom_.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying-你是谁?-我是TOM。2.-Imsorry.Ilostthekey.-_.A.Well,itsOKB.No,itsallright.C.Youarewelcome.D.Youarewrong.-对不起,我的钥匙丢了。-没关系。3.-Itsra
2、thercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-_.A.Yes,please.B.No,please.C.Sure,please.D.Idontlikeit.-这里相当冷,你介意我把窗关上吗?-不介意,去关上吧4.-_-Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?B.Whoisyourfather?C.Whatisyourfather?D.Whereisyourfathernow?-你爸爸是从事什么工作的?-他在一所学校教物理。5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-
3、Its499Yuan._.A.Oh,no.ThatsOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?-请问,这件夹克衫多少钱?-499元。你想试一下吗?第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage1Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.Shewasleavinghernativecountr
4、ytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales(称).Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandsheju
5、stcouldntliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,waswaitingtocheckinhisluggage.Maria,十六岁,她正在圣多明各(多米尼加首都)的机场排队等候。她正要离开自己的祖国去美国和她的姐姐团聚。她的英语讲得很好。虽然她要出国了觉得很高兴,但此时要离开她的家人和朋友也很伤心。正在她想这些的时候,她突然听到机场的工作人员正在叫她把行李放到称上。Maria拉了又拉,包太重,她根本抬不起来。她后面的男人很不耐烦了。他也是等着托运行李的。“Whatswrongwiththisgirl?Hesaid,“Whydoesn
6、tshehurryup?”Hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfirst.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat.“这女孩怎么了?”他说道,“她为什么不快点?”他走到前面,把包放在台上,希望能先登记。他急着想要得到一个好的座位。Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,“Whyareyousoupset?Thereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsucha
7、hurry,whycantyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?Maria很生气,但她很有礼貌。她用最优美的英语说,“你为什么如此不耐烦?飞机上的每个人都有座位。如果你真的很急,为什么不能帮我搬一下行李?”ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.(224words)这男人听到Maria会讲英语觉得很惊讶。他很快地拿起自己的行李退了回去。每个人都很不赞成地看着他。6.Mari
8、asstoryhappened_.Maria的故事发生在什么时候?她到达机场后。A.whenshewasleavingAmericaB.onherwaybacktoSantoDomingoC.beforeshelefttheUSAD.whenshearrivedattheairport7.Youbelievethattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryisto_attheairport.你认为故事中提到的机场工作人员的工作是什么?检查旅客的行李A.helpcarrypeoplesluggageB.askpeopletopickupthel
9、uggageC.checkpeoplesluggageD.takecareofpeoplesluggage8.“Whyareyousoupset?”Mariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbe_.“为什么你如此不耐烦?”Maria对那个男人说。她这么说是要告诉他不要不高兴和担心。A.surprisedandworriedB.sadandangryC.unhappyandworriedD.sadandsorry9.“Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.”Thissentencemeanstha
10、tthepeoplearoundfelt_.“每个人都很不赞成地看着他”这句话的意思是周围的人为这男人的行为感到很遗憾。A.worriedaboutMariaB.worriedaboutthemanC.sorryforMariasmannersD.sorryforthemansmanners10.TheauthormentionedMariasageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat_.作者在故事的开头就提到Maria的年龄是为了表达什么?她很小,但行为很得体。A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperlyB.shewouldno
11、thavelefthomealoneC.everyonearoundherwaswrongD.itwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpherPassage2BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.英国和法国被英吉利海峡阻隔,游泳穿越该海峡只要不到20分钟的时间。但这两个国家的文化有时相差十万八千里。L
12、astThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100thanniversary(周年纪念)ofthesigningofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.上星期四,英国和法国庆祝了友好协议签定100周年的纪念活动。该协议标志着两个国家在经历了几个世纪的战争和爱恨交织的关系后的新开始。Buttheirrelationsh
13、iphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChiracsbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengre
14、etsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug(拥抱),Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.但他们的关系在上个世纪也经历了几番起落。仅去年,对伊拉克战争问题进行了激烈的争论英国首相布莱尔支持而法国总统希拉克反对。国际会议中,这种别扭在布莱尔和希拉克的身体语言中表现得很明显。当法国领导人频频与德国总理格哈特施罗德拥抱时,布莱尔只得到了握手。然而,有些政治专家说正是伊拉克战争促进了两国的关系。Thehi
15、storyofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesntstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.Surveys(调查)showthatmostFrenchpeoplereelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.Andtheresearchcarri
16、edoutinBritainhasroundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.PerhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrancescloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritainscloselinkswiththeUS.这种历来的分离也许是好的,因为这两个国家对世界的看法完全不同。但是这并没有阻隔1200万的英国人每年到法国度假。而法国仅有300万的人民去英国度
17、假。调查显示大多数法国人对德国人比对英国人亲切。并且在英国进行的调查显示仅有1/3的英国人信任法国人。也许这种坏的感觉是因为英国人不喜欢法国跟德国的亲密关系,或者因为法国对英国和美国的亲密关系感到不悦。Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsof“doubtfulfriendship”,theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Heresone:WhatsthebestthingaboutBritainsrelationshipwithFrance?TheEnglishChannel.(320
18、words)不论答案是什么,双方能在一起庆祝这种“不确定的友好关系”100周年,至少证明他们会相互开玩笑了。其中一条就是:英国与法国的关系的最好见证是什么?是英吉利海峡。11.Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis_.几世纪以来,英国与法国的关系是什么?一种爱恨交织的关系。A.friendlyB.impoliteC.brotherlyD.amixtureofloveandhate12.ThewarinIraqdoes_totherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.伊拉克战争对英国和法国的关系
19、起到既好又坏的作用。A.goodB.harmC.neithergoodnorharmDbothgoodandharm13.TheBritisharenotsofriendlyto_andtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto_.英国对德国不是那么友好,法国对美国也不是那么友好。A.Germany;AmericaB.America;GermanyC.Germany;GermanyD.America;America14._aremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin_.英国人更喜欢到法国度假。A.AmericanpeopleBritainB.British
20、peopleGermanyC.FrenchpeopleBritainD.BritishpeopleFrance15.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?_文章的最后一句的意思是什么?法国和英国是一衣带水的邻邦,这会帮助两国平衡他们之间的关系。A.AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetweenFranceandBritain.B.TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothFranceandBritain.C.F
21、rancandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthem.D.TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Idontknowthepark,butits_tobequitebeautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.t
22、alked我不了解这公园,但据说很美。17.MikeisbetterthanPeter_swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.inMike比Peter更擅长游泳。18.Theyoungladycomingovertous_outEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A.mustbeB.canbeC.wouldbeD.couldbe那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师;她走路的样子就告诉我们了。19.Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you_thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumiss
23、edit.A.wouldcatchB.wouldhavecaughtC.couldcatchD.shouldcatch要是你早来五分钟,你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。20.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have_offat.A.alargenumberB.thelargenumberC.alargeamountD.thelargeamount尽管鸡蛋营养丰富,但它含有大量的脂肪。第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
24、白处的最佳选项。Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusingandfrustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps_21_thetalkwithslides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,_22_readingmaterialandgivingoutassignment.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentcontinuouslyw
25、ritingonnotebooksand_23_whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleaversthelecturewithnotewhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand_24_becomehardevenforthestudentstounderstand.很多学生发现在大学听课是一种令人费解,令人灰心的经验。老师会花一两个小时用幻灯片来讲解课的内容,在黑板上写出一些重要的信息,散发一些阅读材料,布置一些作业。新生发现别的学生一直在记笔记,他们不知道该记些什么。学生经常会记一些不切重点的笔记,这使学生对所学的知识难以理解。Mostinsti
26、tutionsprovidecoursewhichassistnewstudenttodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobe_25_listenersandnote-takers.Iftheseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich_26_learnerstopracticethesesskillsindependently.Inallcaseitisimportantto_27_theproblembeforeactuallystartingyourstudies.大多数学校给学生提供的课程可以帮助学
27、生培养如何成为一个高效的聆听者的技能和记笔记的技能。如果这些没有,那么会有很多有用的学习的指导,使听者能够单独得训练这些技能。通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题。Itisimportanttoacknowledgethatmoststudentshavedifficulty_28_acquiringthelanguageskillsrequireincollegestudy.Onewayof_29_thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionprovidethro
28、ughouttheacademicyear.Anotherbasicstrategyistofindastudypartner_20_itispossibletoidentifydifficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.不得不承认大多数学生在大学学习期间在获取语言技能方面有困难。克服这种困难的一种方法就是参加语言和学习技能培训班,很多学校在整个学年中都开设此班。另一种基本的方法就是找一个学习伙伴,和伙伴一起就有可能找出困难所在,交换意见和提供帮助。21.A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conductin
29、g22.A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explaining23.A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces.24.A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which25.A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive26.A.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.prevent27.A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulate28.A.inB.onC.ofD.wish29.A.preventingB.wit
30、hstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming30.A.inthatB.forwhichC.withwhomD.suchas第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每小题5分,满分15分)请把下列3句英文翻译成中文。31.Applesherelikewaterandsunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。32.Fredwassuchahardworkingstudentthathesooncameoutfirstintheclass.弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生,所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。33.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesamerooff
31、orfiveyears.泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。第六部分:写作(满分15分)要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。WaterandLife1.随着工业化(industrialization)的推进,地球上的淡水(freshwater)越来越少。2.生命没水就要消亡(disappear),因此要珍惜(treasure)淡水。3.我们如何节约用水。WaterandLifeWhileweareenjoyingtherichfruitsofmodernindustrialization,wearelosingsomethingprecious
32、onthisplanet.Freshwater,amongothers,isdwindlingdowndaybyday,owingtothelarge-scaleindustrializationeverywhereintheworld.Justassunshineisanecessitytolife,soisfreshwater.Withoutfreshwater,ourhumansocietywouldcometoastop.Asfreshwaterissuchanimportantresourcetothehumansociety,weneedtotreasureitaswetreasu
33、reourlife,buthow?Firstofall,ourgovernmentshouldhaveagoodplanfortheuseoffreshwateranddevelopindustriesthatconsumelesswater.Secondly,wastewatermustberecycled.Lastbutnotlesteveryoneofusshoulddohisbittosavewater.水和生活享受现代工业化丰富成果的同时,我们也在失去这个星球上一些宝贵的东西。其中淡水,由于全世界各地大规模的工业化,其面积正在一天天缩小。如阳光是生活的必需品一样,淡水也如此。没有淡水,我们人类社会就会终结。因为淡水是我们社会的重要资源,我们需要像珍视生命一样珍视它,但是该怎么做?首先,政府应该对淡水的使用有个好计划,发展那些消耗水量少的工业。其次,废水必须得到循环利用。最后我们每个人都应该尽全力节省水。Test2模拟题答案一.交际用语1-5CABCD二阅读理解6-10DCCDA11-15DDADC三.词汇与结构16-20ABABC四.完型填空21-25BCCDA26-30ACADC专心-专注-专业
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