比较级和最高级强化练习(初中)(共4页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上形容词和副词的比较级最高级的用法及练习一形容词和副词的形式 形容词和副词有三种形式：原级、比较级、最高级。原级就是形容词和副词的原形，如long；比较级一般就是在原形之后加上er，如longer；最高级一般就是在原形之后加上est，如longest。二形容词和副词比较级最高级的用法 1形容词和副词的比较级用法：当两者进行比较时，形容词和副词要用比较级，也就是词尾-er形式。 比更 比较级+than ; 和一样 asas ; 和不一样/不如 not as/soas = less than +原级 越来越 比较级+and+比较级/ more and more +原级 ；越

2、就越 the 比较级，the 比较级 2形容词和副词的最高级用法：当三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较时，形容词和副词要用最高级，也就是词尾-est形式，用在句中前加the ，注意：形容词的最高级之前一定要加the ,但副词之前可以省略。如：Li Lei runs (the ) fastest of the three。最高级之后常常用of ,in等短语来限定比较的范围， of后接人或事物，in后接地点。如：Li Lei is the tallest of all /in our class.。 3. 只能修饰原级的词 very, quite , so, too, enough ,pretty等

3、如，He is very tired.他非常累。 可以修饰比较级的词 much, a lot, a little , a bit, even, still, far, some, any等。如，Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一课比第二课简单得多。三形容词和副词的比较级级和最高级的变化规则 规则的： 1一般在词尾加-er ,est ,如：shortshortershortest slowslowerslowest quickquicker quickest 2以不发音e 结尾的形容词和副词,在词尾加-r,st ,如：nicenicer ni

4、cest 3以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词、副词，变y为i，再加-er ,-est如：earlyearlierearliest 4以辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-er,est,如：bigbiggerbiggest （注：常用的有五个big fat hot thin red, 可以这样记：大胖子热瘦子是红色的） 5多音节和部分双音节的形容词副词的比较级、最高级,在前面加-more,-most,如；beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful不规则的： good / well - better- best old- older/elder- oldes

5、t/ eldest many/much-more-most bad/badly/ill-worse-worst far-farther/further-farthest/furthest 等四专项训练一)、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级old_ friendly_ tall_ long_ short_ serious_ big_ small_fat_ thin_ heavy_ light_nice_ good_ beautiful_low_ high_ slow_ fast_late_ early_ far_ well_二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1. My brother is

6、two years _(old)than me.2. Tom is as _(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes, she is.4. Who is _(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is _(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Marys hair is as _(long) as Lucys.7. Ben jumps _ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 8. _ Nancy

7、sing _ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _. 9. Fangfang is not as _ (tall) as the other girls. 10.My eyes are _(big) than _ (she). 11.Which is _(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12. Who gets up _(early),Tim or Tom? 13. _the girls get up_(early) than the boys? No, they_.14. Jim runs _(slow). But Ben runs _(

8、slow).15. The child doesnt_(write) as _(fast) as the students.16. Tom is _ (tall) than Jim.17. Li Lei is _ (young) boy in his class.18. I think English is _ (interesting)than any other subjects.19. David has _ (many) story books of all the students.20. Li Lei speaks English _ (well) in his group.21.

9、 Which lesson is _ (difficult) in Book 2?22. Alice writes _(carefully ) than I.23. This story is _( interesting) than that one.24. That was one of _( exciting) moments in 2008.25. This kind of food must be _ ( delicious )than that one.26. Beihai park is one of _ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.27. Who

10、s _(careful), Tom, Jim or Kate?28. That is _(easy) of all.29. He is _(clever )boy in the class.30. John is _( short) than Tom.31. She is _(pretty)girl in the group.32. Which film is _ (interesting),this one or that one?33. Can you show me_(near) shop here?34. This bridge is as _ ( long) as that one,

11、 but it is much _ (wide) than that one.35. I think English is one of _ (important ) subjects in middle school.36. I am only one year _ (young) than you.三）单项选择1. _ of the two women is Mrs. Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C More beautiful D. The most beautiful2. He jumps _ of the three.

12、A. far B.further C.farthest D.furthest3. There are _ girls in Class Two than in Class Four. A. more B.nicest C.most D.best4. No one is _ Mary in the class. A. so tallest as B.as taller as C.so high as D.so tall as5. The weather in Shenyang is even colder_. A. than that in Beijing B.than Beijing C.th

13、an in Beijing D.as that in Beijing 6. Peter is _ than his brother. A.more fatter B.much fatter C.very fat D.the fattest7. Whose sweater is _ of all? A. cheaper B.cheap C.cheapest D.the cheapest8. Which month has _ days in a year? February. A. fewer B.more C.the fewest D.the most 9. The horse is gett

14、ing old and cant run _ it did. A. as faster as B. so fast than C. faster D.so fast as 10. Everything is _ on the moon than on the earth. A. much more lighter B. much more light C. more lighter D. much lighter11. Mr. Hunt is _older than his friend. A.some B.very C.quite D.much12. This apple is _ gree

15、ner than that one. A. little B. a little C more D.many13. The coat bought last week is too big for me . Id like to change it for a _ one . A. small B. large C. nicer D. smaller 14. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money , but its _ than we need . A. far more B. very much C. far less D. very littl

16、e 15. Ive had enough bread . Would you like _ ? No , thanks . A. a few more B. one more C. another more D. some more 16. She is _ than _ . A. busier / us B. busier / we C. more busy / us D. more busy / we17. Jane is _ than Betty. A. less taller B. less tallest C. less tall D. not as tall18. China is

17、 _ country in the world. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest19. -Which is _ season in Beijing? -I think its autumn.A. good B. better C. best D. the best20- Which is_ , the sun, the moon or the earth? - Of course, the moon is.A. small B. smaller C. smallest

18、 D. the smallest21.The air in Beijing is getting much _ now than a few years ago.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest22. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _ than before.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest23I study English as_as my brother.A. hard B. harder C. har

19、dest D. hardly24. Which is _ , a bicycle or a computer?A. expensive B. more expensive C.the most expensive25. The Yellow River is one of _rivers in China.A long B longer C the longest26.She is the second _student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest四)、翻译句子：1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。 _ is _than Jim？_ are2、

20、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan. _ than David?Gao Shan_.3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。 _ pencil is _,_or_？_is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？我的弟弟的。 _ apples_,your _ or your _?My _.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。_ _as _as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻. He _ as_ as _ Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。 _ _ as _ as_ twin _? No, _ _ than h

21、im.8. Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。 Yang Ling _ to _ _ than Su Yang every day. 9. 我跳得和Mike一样远。 I _ as _ as Mike. 10. Tom比你跑得快吗？不是的,他和我跑得一样快。 _ Tom _ _ than you? No,he _. He_ as_ as_.11. 多做运动，你会更强壮。 _ more exercise, youll _ _ soon. 12. 我的科学很好，但是语文不好。 I _ _ at Science .But I dont _ well in Chinese. 13. 你放风筝比

22、王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。_you_ the kite_ than Wang Bing? No, I_ it _than_.14. 我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。I like _.All my_ _than me.15. 我的姐姐起得比我早。My_ up _than me.16. 女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。_the girls_ _ _the boys? Yes,they _.17. 她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。She doesnt _ _in PE. But I dont _ _than_.18. 你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不，他们踢得和我一样好。 _ you _football _than your classmates? No, they_ as_ as me.19我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My_ _ _than my _.20. 她的毛衣和我的一样重。_sweater_as_ as_.21. 我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。My dress_too_. I want to _a_ one.22. Im taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较) Im _ as _ as Mike .专心-专注-专业