2022年八级英语下册期末试卷鲁教版.pdf

《2022年八级英语下册期末试卷鲁教版.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年八级英语下册期末试卷鲁教版.pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、八年级英语下册期末试卷鲁教版【本讲教育信息 】一. 教学内容：期末试卷【模拟试题】 （答题时间： 90 分钟）一、单项选择（共15 小题，每小题1 分，计 15 分1. _ kind girl Nancy is! Yes, she is always ready to help others. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 2. What would you do if it_ tomorrow? We have to carry it on, since we ve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. wi

2、ll rain D. is raining *3. Are you on business here, Kate? No, _. It s my holiday today. A. with pleasure B. my pleasure C. for pleasure D. much pleasure 4. Look! What a nice garden! Yes. It_every day. A. is cleaned B. has been cleaned C. is being cleaned D. was cleaned 5. After the education reform

3、( 改革 ) in Shandong Province, the pupils have _time to relax and _homework to do. A. less; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. much; many 6. _do you prefer to study? I prefer to study in a group. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where *7. Since the villagers houses have been damaged in the earthquake, the s

4、oldiers are helping them _tents (帐篷 ). A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down 8. This wine tastes a little bit strange. Yes. It s made _apples. A. of B. from C. by D. in 9. More and more kids become unhappy _they have too many activities to do. A. but B. or C. because D. so *10. How much time do

5、 you _surfing the Internet every week? Less than an hour. A. cost B. pay C. take D. spend 11. Many young people prefer the songs _have great lyrics. A. which B. who C. where D. whom 12. Would you please help me with the questions? Sorry. You_ go and ask Mary. She _know the answer. A. must; can B. ca

6、n; may C. need; can D. must; may 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 13. Loud noise may cause hearing _for a short time or even for ever. A. results B. questions C. accidents D. problems 14. Look, it s raining_. That s great. It s too ho

7、t these days. A. greatly B. heavily C. quickly D. hardly 15. How was your weekend, Mary? I had a busy_. I did a lot of things. A. it B. this C. one D. that 二、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，计 10 分）Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子 ).The king then told his people that one person

8、16 each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be 17 of milk. After 18 the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just 19 a glass of water and put

9、that into the pond instead. 20 it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and 21 home. In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his 22 , the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 23 that man. T

10、hey all thought, “ I don t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that 24 will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you don t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a 25 . 16. A. at

11、B. from C. on D. with 17. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full 18. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering 19. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink 20. A. If B. Since C. While D. After 21. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived 22. A. surprise B. satisfactionC. joy D. taste 23. A. with B. to C

12、. as D. of 24. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither 25. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference 三、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，计 30 分）A Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class，after class， and at lunch. Studen

13、ts with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult( 成年的 ) drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports，the weather，and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmers are music. Pop or p

14、opular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country，young people 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - buy his or her tape. Some of the

15、 money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes， all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk( 民间 ) music. It tells stories about the common life of Ame

16、ricans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys(牛仔 ) who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today ，any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. 26. _ kinds of music are mentioned( 提到

17、) in this passage. A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five 27. When pop singers _ ， they will become national stars. A. make much money B. make a CD or tape C. are loved by all the young peopleD. are wanted to sing on the radio 28. From the passage we know that country music is about the _. A. common life of A

18、mericansB. country life and love stories C. life of cowboysD. school life in America 29. Which of the following is true according to this passage? A. Most students in America like popular music B. Students with cars in America like to listen to music while driving. C. Adult drivers in America listen

19、 to music all the time while driving. D. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go. 30. What would be the best title( 标题 ) for the passage? A. American musicB. Popular Music C. History of MusicD. Western Music B All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep

20、healthy， happy and help them to live longer. Sports change with reason. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people s work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports，too. Some s

21、ports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football for example，has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back thousands of years ，like running or jumping. Chinese boxing，for example ， has

22、 a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years yet. People are inviting new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not understand each other，but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person s

23、 character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair ，to win without pride and to lose with grace(文雅 )。31.According to this passage we know that _. A. people began to play about one hundred years ago B. About one hundred years ago people ran or jumped when they played C. Basketball has a longer histo

24、ry than volleyball D. Not all the games have long history 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 32. According to the passage，which of the following isn t true? A. Sports help to train a person s characters.B. People swim only because there

25、 are lots of rivers in their country. C. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game. D. Sports and games can develop the friendship between peoples all over the world. 33. The writer didn t tell us in this passage that _.A. basketball was invented in Ameri

26、ca B. sports change with the seasons C. games and sports often grow out of people s work and everyday activitiesD. football is played all over the world 34. A lot of people have more free time from their work to enjoy sports because _. A. they like sports very muchB. they want to live longer C. they

27、 want to make a lot more friends D. they don t have to go to work on Saturday or Sunday as before35. From this passage we can see that _. A. sports and games are unimportant things that people do B. sports and games should be treated only as amusement C. sports and games are only useful to the old D

28、. none of the above is true C There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have brea

29、kfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let s say we have three weeks holiday. We don t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the N

30、ew Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a halfhours lunch every day, and half an hour s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year! 注释：243 days left：剩下 24

31、3 天Easter：n.复活节one and a half：一个半half an hour：半小时36. How many days do we sleep in a year? _ days. A. 365 B. 122 C. 8 D. 52 37. We spend 15 days on _. A. rest B. coffee break C. lunch D. breakfast and supper 38. Which of the following is true? _ A. Each weekend is one day. B. We have 61 days for free

32、 time. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - C. We get 3 days holiday at Easter.D. Coffee break takes us one hour. 39. According to the passage, we know that we don t have _ time to work every year. A. much too B. so many C. too much D. to

33、o many 40. The writer means _. A. we should know the numbers B. time is important and wed better not waste itC. we need more holidays D. a few days for work is enough D Parents should stop blaming themselves because there s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do

34、 or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal. I ve seen my friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered

35、the room, open door and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed, “ I

36、don t know what to do with him these days,” she said, “ He s forgotten all the manners we taught him” . He hasn t forgotten them. Hes just decided that he s not going to use them. She confessed that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor. Another good fr

37、iend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “ I don t like your dress, it s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out school. The other has left home. “ Where did we go wrong?” Her parents are now very sad. Probably now

38、here much. At least, no more than the unfortunate parents. 41. This text is most probably written by _. A. a specialist in teenager studies B. a headmaster of middle school C. a parent with teenage children D. a doctor for mental health problems 42.The underlined word “ it ” in the second paragraph

39、refers to _. A. the change from good to bad thats seen in a childB. the way that parents often blame themselves C. the opinion that a child has of his parents D. the advice that parents want their children to follow 43. The boy on the sofa would most probably he described as _ A. lazy B. quiet C. un

40、usual D. rude 44. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters _. A. pay no attention to them B. are too busy to look after them C. have come to hate them 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - D. feel helpless

41、 to do much about them 45. What is the authors opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?A. Parents have no choice but to try to accept it. B. Parents should pay still more attention to the change. C. Parents should work more closely with school teachers. D. Parents are at fault for the ch

42、ange in their children. 四、词汇运用（共20 小题，每小题1 分，计 20 分）（一）根据句意，完成已给出首字母的单词。（10 分）46. People think we look the same, but I can see that we have a few small d_. 47. In order to a_ your dream, you must work hard. 48. I don t like young people who wears strange c_ with colorful hair. 49. J_ is the first mo

43、nth of the year. *50. She has made a d_ to improve her English. 51. The flowers need to be w_ every two days, or they will die. *52. There are many supermarkets here. It s very c_ for us to do shopping. 53. Jane White is an h_ girl. She never tells a lie. *54. We all know the i_ of learning English

44、at present. 55. The scientists were tired and hungry, so they l_ a fire for breakfast. *（二）根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整(其中有两个多余选项 )。(10 分) at, hard, change, up, before, win, happen, down, choose, practise, come, part Life is not easy, so I d like to say “ When anything (56) , believe in yourself!

45、 ” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed (57) me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it (58) my life. It was an English speech contest(比赛). My mother asked me to take (59) in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak

46、 (60) all the teachers and students of my school! “ Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to (61) .”Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I (62) the topic “ Believe in yourself ” . I tried my best to remember all the speech and (63) it over 100 times. With my mother

47、 s great love, I did well in the contest. I could (64)_ believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked (65) on me, now all said congratulations to me. 五、任务型阅读（共5 小题，每小题2 分，计 10 分）When we think of

48、harvests (收获 ), we usually think of plants. But can you also harvest a liquid? Sure. Just think of rainwater. Best of all, it is free, except for the cost of a way to collect it. One way to harvest rainwater is with some technology developed by International Development Enterprises. It is in the Ame

49、rican state of Colorado. It created the technology as a way for people in developing countries to avoid having to drink polluted (污染 ) ground water. The rainwater harvesting system (系统) created by International Development Enterprises 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - -

50、 -第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - uses pipes (管子 ) to collect water from the tops of buildings. There are pipes between the buildings and two-meter tall storage tank (存储容器 ), which prevents dirt and leaves in the water from falling inside the tank. A cover sits over the tank. It protects the water i