2022年八级英语下册第三单元测试题.pdf

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1、. 单项填空1.It s dangerousfor children the dog. A.play B.to play C.play with D.to play with 2.Mom, could I go shopping with you? Yes, you .But you must finish your homework first. A.could B.can C.can t D.couldnt3.Could I your bike? Sorry, I it to Jim yesterday. A.borrow ；lent B.lend； borrowed C.lend；len

2、t D.borrow ；borrowed 4.Could I please your watch? Sorry. It doesnt work.A.use B.to use C.using D.used 5.Could you please take out the trash? . A.Not at all B.You re welcom e C.No way D.No problem 6.He didn t finishthe room. A.clean B.cleaned C.cleaning D.cleans 7.“ Don t make a noise,” he said to me

3、_ . A. angrily B.happily C. easily D.sad 8.His father wants him in Beijing. A.to work B.worksC.workD.working 9.Students have homework to do every day. A.so many B.such many C. so much 10.I never go to school late, . A.so does Tom B.neither does Tom C.neither Tom does 11.I will give him the gift as s

4、oon as he . A.will arrive B.arrive C.arrives D.arrived 12.You could a bike from your friend. A.lend B.give C.buy D.borrow 13.Too much noise makes me uncomfortable. A.feeling B.feel C.felt D.to feel 14.Mary,could you please the dishes? A.do B.make C.does D.makes 15.He doesn t like playing cards, he t

5、hinks playing ca rds is a waste time. A.of B.at C.for D.in .根据汉语意思完成句子16.为了通过考试，他每天都努力学习。pass the exam, he studies hard every day. 17.如果你努力学习，你会取得好的成绩。You can if you study hard. 18.你不应该完全依赖你的父母。You shouldntyour parents completely. 19.他了解中国的历史越多，就越想住在这里。he learns history about China,_ _he wants to li

6、ve here. 20.我不想做家务，他也不想做。I don t want to do chores, _ . 句型转换21 I can provide him with some help. （改为同义句）I can some help him. 22 The poor child didn t know where he could go.（改为简单句）23 The poor child didn t know. 24 He can look after himself well. （同义句）He can himself. 25 I borrowed some money from him

7、. （改为同义句）He some money me. 二 、 完型填空（10 分）Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 16 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 17 . But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 18 they will be big and wil

8、l begin to work for 19 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use（实用）in their life. But is that the 20 reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just 21 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 22 to lear

9、n. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 23 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 24 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 25 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The

10、purpose（目的）of school, therefore, it not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn. ( ) 16. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk ( ) 17. A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics ( ) 18. A. while B. when C. which D. where ( ) 19. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselve

11、s ( ) 20. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone ( ) 21. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn ( ) 22. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on ( ) 23. A. later B. ago C. then D. / ( ) 24. A. from B. in C. with D. on ( ) 25. A. either B. neither C. other D. nor 三 、 阅读理解（30）A “ Cool ” is a word with many

12、meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of inter

13、est in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “ Its cool.”You may think, “ Hes so cool,”when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize ( 扩大 ) the meaning of “cool ”. You can use it instead of many words such as “ new”or “ surprising” . Heres an interesti

14、ng story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one stud ents paper was just the one sentence, “ Its so cool” . Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scar

15、city (缺乏 ) of words. Without “cool ”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性 ). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool ” ? I can. And I think they are also very cool.（）26. We know that t

16、he word “cool ” has _. A. only one meaningB. no meanings C. many different meaningsD. the same meaning （）27. In the passage, the word “express ”means “_”. A. see B. show C. know D. feel （）28. If you are _ something, you may say, “Its cool.” A. interested in B. angry about C. afraid of D. unhappy wit

17、h （）29. The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used. A. pleased with B. strange to C. worried about D. careful with （）30. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示 ) that the word “cool ”_.A.can be used instead of many words B.usually means something interesting C. can make yo

18、ur life colourful D. may not be as cool as it seems B Most teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don t understand them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite common for brothers and sisters to fight

19、 with each other, and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phone. This communication is very important in chi

20、ldren s growing up, because friends can discuss important things. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the

21、 following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don t like?Your answers are welcome. （）31. Many teenagers think that_ can understand them better. A. friends B. brothers C. sisters D. parents （）32. _ is ver

22、y important to teenagers. A.To make friends B.Communication C.To stop meeting friends D.Both A and B （）33. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually _. A. stay alone at home B fight with their parents C. discuss it with their friends D. go to their brothers and si

23、sters for help （）34. The sentence “ Your answers are welcome.” Means “_”. A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B .We ve got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC.Your answers are always right D.Your can give us all the right answers. （）35. Which of the following is the writers attitud

24、e?A. Parents should choose friends for their children. B. Children should choose everything they like. C. Parents should understand their children better. D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. COne of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take s

25、omething positive out of it. The one time I wasn t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击 ) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction

26、(反应 ) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 击) an act of terrorism. My wife and I spent the day watching the terr

27、ible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn t understand how something this terrible could have happened. It wasn t until a few we eks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps som

28、e good did come from this tragedy (悲剧 ). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant( 宽容的 ). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的 ), to let myself

29、get worried over small things. I ve learned also that you cant take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and dont come back. One moment they re living and the next minute they re not. And, it doesn t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We

30、never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have. You try to learn from what happened. You cant be used up by it. You cant live by it. All you can do is just live. （）36. The word “positive” in the passage probably means _. A. terrible B. bad C. good

31、 D. real （）37. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning? A. A fire starting B. A plane flying C. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism. （）38. From September 11, the writer had realized that_. A. people should make the most of every minute they have B. he has become less tol

32、erant towards others C. he should get worried about little things D. life is too short to care about others. （）39. What s the best title of this passage? A. A Report about September 11 B. The Tragedy of September 11 C. September 11 and My Family D. September 11 and My Turn. （）40. What was the writer

33、 s turn? A .You try to forget what happened. B. You can be used up by it C .You can live by it D. All you can do is just live. （二）选词填空：选用十个词，用适当形式填空，每空限用一次。（15 分）Health usually good sleep late real hard hour much loud have work Everyone needs to sleep. During the day you work and play; at night you

34、sleep. Your body rests while you are 51 . In the morning you are ready to 52 , study or play again. If you sleep 53 at night, you can work or learn better in the day. Your body grows more while you are asleep. No one can live without sleeping. If a child is tired, he needs 54 sleep than usual. You w

35、ill be tired or will not be able to listen to your teachers in class or can t work well if you do not have enough sleep at night. A baby will cry 55 if you wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping. You will be able to work 56 at your lessons if you 57 enough rest. Many students hope to learn mo

36、re before rests, so they study until 58 at night. But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more. Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten 59 of sleep every night. Get enough sleep if you want to be strong and 60 . V. 情景交际 : 用适当的语句完成对话(10 分) A: Hi, Jason! Could you practice basketball

37、with me this afternoon? B:(66)_. I have to do the laundry this afternoon. A:(67)_? B: No, not really. Its very boring, but my parents are too busy to do it.A:I see. I hate doing it, too. But I like other chores. B:(68)_? A:I like taking out the trash and making the bed. I think theyre relaxing and v

38、ery easy to do. B:(69)_? A: Yes, very much. I think cooking is interesting. B:(70)_. I often help my mum cook.六、书面表达（15 分）在日常生活（ daily life ）中，国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以On the Internet 为题写一段5070 字的短文。信息看国内新闻，获取其他信息通讯发 e-mail，打电话学习上网上学校，阅览各种书籍，自学外语娱乐欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌游戏生活购物精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -

39、 - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 答案 1-5 DABBC 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 CCCCB 1. D came 是过去式，那么句子中的动词也必须是过去式。2. A in hospital - 在医院 ,泛指的 ,这里哪一家并不重要,重要的是 在医院中 in the hospital - 在那家医院 (特指 ),对方应该知道说话人指的是哪一家住院 -in hospital, She is in hospital right now. 在医院工作 -in the hospital,

40、I work in the hospital. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - at hospital ，在医院工作at the hospital ，在医院（不一定是里面某个地方）3. B 翻译为：病人们正在诊所等侯着看病at the doctors 是一个固定短语搭配意思：看医生；在医院；在医生的诊所4. B 当琳达找戴伟时，他在哪儿？5. C about 是介词 ,后加动词ing 6. A 句意：这位妇女到处都找不到她的儿子。

41、她很担心。somewhere某处； everywhere到处，用于肯定句；anywhere 任何地方，用于否定句。7. B 一般 “ 打电话聊某事” 用介词 by, 或 on the phone 8. C surprised惊讶的，形容词,主语是 sb. surprising令人惊讶的，主语是 sth. 9. A see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事10. A in the front of 指某人或物位于某个空间的内部，但它指的是物体的前部，意为 “ 在的前部 ” ； at the front of也指在某个物体本身或范围之内

42、的前部，但仅指一个点而已； in front 单独使用，笼统地指某人或物“ 在前面 ” 。in front of 通常相对于某物体的外部来说，指另外的物体或人位于该物前面，意为“ 在 前面。11. C 当它是 “ 像” 的时候可以是介词、形容词、副词，这些都没太大影响，具体有he looks like his father. 他【长得】像他爸爸。he is like his father. 他【各方面，尤指性格、为人处世 等方面】像他爸爸。it seems like/it looks like that【事情进展、情况】似乎there are many kinds of fruits, lik

43、e apple, orange, banana,. 【举例】像是12. C 11， eleven 的第一个音标是原因? levn ，所以必须使用an 。当表示“几岁的”某某时， xx year-old 不可以用复数。当表示某某“几岁”时，若数字是1 以上，就必须变复数形式。13. C A 没关系B 不，我不介意C 你最好不要D 从不介意14. C 你能教我怎么开机么？A 是什么B 是哪里D 是哪个how to do sth. 怎么做某事15. B want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事16-20 CBBDA 21-25 CDDBA 26-30 CBACD 31-35 ADCAC

44、 36-40 CDADD 41. Tims 42. Guangming Middle School 43. six 44. Chinese 45. January 12th46. memory 47. television 48. courses 49. Channel 50. dreams 51. sleeping 52. work 53. well 54. more 55. loudly 56. hard 57. have 58. late 59. hours 60.healthy 六、书面表达The Internet is very important in our daily life

45、. On the Internet, we can learn news both at home and in the world. And we can also learn all kinds of information. We can send e-mails to our friends by Internet. We can even make phone calls, go to net school, read many books and learn foreign languages alone. If you are free, we can enjoy music,

46、watch sports and play chess and cards on the Internet. We can do shopping, have a chat with others and make friends with them. . 66. Sorry, I cant 67. Do you like doing the laundry 68. What chores do you like 69. Do you like cooking 70. I think so / I agree with you 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -