裕兴版新概念英语第二册笔记-第十二课(共8页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luckluck n. 运气,幸运 captain n. 船长sail v. 航行 harbour n. 港口proud adj. 自豪 important adj. 重要的luck 幸运,运气 Ua lot of luck 一点点幸运a piece of luck 一件喜事eg. Good luck to you! 祝你好运!/你等死吧!eg. Just my luck. 倒霉,又失败了。eg. Better luck next time. 下次运气会更好一点的。lucky 幸运的 adj. unlucky 不幸
2、的eg. I am not the best one, but the luckiest one. 我不是最好的,但是最幸运的。eg. Who is todays lucky dog? 谁是今天的幸运儿?eg. Every dog has his day. 凡人皆有幸运日。doggie bag 食物袋(传说西方人在饭店吃饭,有人不好意思将剩余的食物打包回家,又舍不得浪费,就推说带回去给狗吃,这种打包食物的袋子,沿用到后来就成了从饭店吃饭回来打包用的食物袋。)eg. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, thay catch
3、old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. 一些渔民不幸运,没有捕到鱼,却打捞到一些旧靴子和垃圾。我则更倒霉。captain n.1) 船长,机长,连长,领班cap+obtain(获得) captain2) 陆军上尉,海军中尉sail1) v. 航行eg. Hell sail from the harbor tomorrow morning. 明天早晨他将从港口启航。2) n. 风帆eg. Set the sail and lets set out. 扬起风帆,让我们启航。sailorv. + or n.sailor 水手,海员actor 演员tr
4、ansistor trnsist 晶体管;晶体管收音机, 半导体收音机conductor kndkt (乐队)指挥;售票员, 列车长;电导体visitor 参观者,来访者sailing n. 驾驶帆船航行的运动in full sail 张满帆的, 全速的set sail (n.) for some place 启航= sail (v.) for some placeharbor 港口,海湾the Pearl Harbor 珍珠港at the harbor 在港口seaport 海港proud adj. 自豪的,骄傲的pride n./v.be proud of为感到自豪eg. We are v
5、ery proud of you. You really did a good job.我们真为你感到自豪,你真地干得不错。eg. Im so proud of you. 我如此为你感到自豪。be proud to do.很骄傲地去做eg. I am very proud to call you my friend. 我很自豪地称你为朋友。take pride (n.) in. 对感到自豪/骄傲eg. We take a lot of pride in China. 我们为中国感到自豪。pride (v.) oneself on为感到自豪和骄傲eg. She prides herself on
6、 her English. 她为自己的英语而感到自豪。overproud (贬)自负的,过分骄傲的eg. You can be proud, but you cant be overproud. 你可以骄傲,但是不能自负。a proud father 自豪的父亲as proud as a peacock 骄傲如孔雀(极骄傲)a proud family 自豪的家庭do a person proud (口) 盛情款待某人;使某人受到隆重礼遇important adj. 重要的important unimportantun 表一个否定前缀happy unhappylucky unhappytrue
7、 untruecomfortable uncomfortable处了un外,还有其它表示否定的前缀:dis: like dis likeagree disagreein: formal informalaccurate inaccurateim: moral immoral (不道德的,邪恶的) polite impoliteir: regular irregular responsible irresponsibleil: legal li:l 合法的 illegal logical illogical ldkl adj.没有道理的,不合逻辑的;与逻辑相违的VIP 大人物;主要人物 a ve
8、ry personimportant decision 重要决定important statements 重要的声明key adj. 关键的a man in a key position 中心人物a key position 险要位置key structures 关键句型main: chief, most important 最重要的,主要的(不再存在比较级和最高级)the main street 主干道the main course of a meal 一顿饭的主菜major: greater, more important1) (数量、程度、价值)较大的the major part of
9、the job 那份工作的绝大部分2) 重要的,一流的a major painter 一位一流的画家a major problem 一个重要的问题Key Structures 一般将来时一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。将来时的结构 基本结构: shall/will + 动词原形shall常用在第一人称I 或we 的后面,而will可用于所有人称,缩略为ll,否定式中,will not 可缩略为ll not 或wont,shall not缩略shant(在美语中很少用shall) we 做主语的问句中,一般用shall.Eg. I shall arrive tomorrow.Eg. I
10、 will arrive tomorrow.Eg. When shall I make a fair copy of it ? 我什么时候把它誊写清楚?Eg. The agreement will come into force next spring . come into force生效Eg. When will you be able to give us an answer ?Eg. Theyll walk from the station .Exercises: 在下方中,加亮的v. 表示是过去发生的事情,改写这些v. 使它们表述将来要发生的动作。I when to the thea
11、tre with my friend Reg. Reg and I saw the fist performance of a play called The End of the Road. After the play, the producer gave a short speechHe spoke to the audience about the play. The play was very Successful and I think a great many people enjoyed it very much. I will go to the theatre with m
12、y friend Reg. Reg and I will see the fist performance of a play called The End of the Road. After the play, the producer will give a short speechHe will speak to the audience about the play. The play will be very Successful and I think a great many people will enjoy it very much .Text Our neighbor,
13、Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.Captain Charles Alison是our neighbor的同位语表称谓:Captain Charles AlisonProfessor JohnsonChairman Wangsail (v.) from 航行,启航meet sb1) 碰到,碰面see sb off 送某人离开eg. Ill see you home. 我送你回家。eg. Can we meet tonight? 我们今晚能见面吗?eg.He will meet somebody. 他会碰到心上人
14、的。eg. Shell meet her Mr. Right. 她会碰到自己的白马王子。eg. Well meet in Beijing in 2008. 让我们2008年相会在北京。2) 去接某人eg. Ill go to the airport to meet my husband. 我要去机场接我丈夫。meet up with 偶然遇到eg. I met up with an old classmate in the holiday crowd.在节日的人群中我偶然遇到一位老同学。meet with1) 体验,遭遇到eg. I met with a traffic accident. 我
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