仁爱版七年级英语下册短语归纳(共5页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上仁爱版七年级下英语短语归纳 Unit 5 Our School Life Topic 1I usually come to school by subway .专心-专注-专业1. at the school gate在学校大门口2. looks very nice看起来漂亮3. come by bike= ride(s) a bike骑自行车4. go by subway=take(s) the subway= in a subway乘地铁5. go by bus=take (s) a bus/ in a bus / on a bus 乘公车6. by plane/

2、 by air /in a plane / on a plane 乘飞机7. by car /in a car / take a car 坐小汽车8. by train / in a train / on a train / take a train乘火车9. by ship/by boat / on a ship/boat / take the ship 坐船10. go on foot=walk to步行11. do oneshomework 做家庭作业12. see a movie 看电影13. want to do sth.想要做某事14. what time 什么时间15. get

3、up起床16. on weekdays平日17. at about six oclock 在大约六点钟18. come on快点19. Its time for + n.该上课了20. Its time to do sth.该上课了21. know about了解- - 的情况22. take a yellow school bus 乘一辆黄色的校车23. have/has lunch 吃午餐24. eat out外出吃饭25. on school days 在校期间26. have a short rest休息一会儿27. after supper/after dinner晚饭后28. af

4、ter class 下课后29. after school 放学后30. listen to music 听音乐31. read books 看书32. go to the park 去公园33. go to work去上班34. class is over下课了35. in onesfree/spare time 在某人的业余时间里36. play basketball打篮球37. play the piano弹钢琴38. go swimming 去游泳39. go shopping去买东西40. how often多久一次41. four times a year每年四次42. once

5、/ twice a week每周一次/两次43. three times a week 每周三次44. have ball games举行球赛45. Work must come first! 工作（学习）第一46. twenty past six= six twenty六点二十分47. at twenty to six = five forty在五点四十分48. half past seven=seven thirty 七点半49. a quarter past five= five fifteen 五点过十五分50. have / has breakfast 吃早餐51. a quarte

6、r to ten十点过十五分52. go / goes to bed上床睡觉53. drive a car 开小汽车54. the Great Wall 长城Topic 2A few students are running around the playground.1. classroom building 教学楼2. swimming pool游泳池3. on the playground在操场上4. at the moment= now此刻，现在5. clean the blackboard擦黑板6. make cards制作卡片7. Would you like to - - ?你想

7、做- - 吗？8. May I borrow- -我可以借- - 吗？9. a few + 可数n.10. a little + 不可数n. 几个，一些11. of course= sure = certainly 当然12. on time 准时13. in time及时14. (how) many + 可数n. 复数15. (how) much + 不可数n.16. do well in= be good at sth / doing sth 在- -做得好17. do better in 在- - 做得更好18. on the shelf在书架上19. return = give bac

8、k归还20. look for寻找21. a pictureof my family一张全家福22. a pair of shoes一双鞋23. two pairsof shoes两双鞋24. show sb around带领某人参观25. in the center of= in the middle of 在- - 的中间26. on the left/ right在左/右边27. next to 在- 旁边，紧挨着28. at the back of 在- -后部，29. talk about their families谈论他们的家庭30. between - - and - 在- 和

9、- 之间31. look(looks) happy看起来高兴32. love / like +v.ing喜欢做什么33. talk to a Japanese girl和一个日本女孩交谈34. on the playground在操场上Topic 3My school life is very interesting.1. What day is it today？ 用来提问“星期几”2. have a music class / lesson 上一节音乐课3. every week每周4. drawing pictures画画5. Working on math problems做数学题6.

10、 speaking English 说英语7. learning about the past 了解过去8. What do you think of it = How do you like it ? 你觉得它怎么样？9. Difficult and boring难学而且乏味10. Easy and interesting容易又有趣11. At school 在学校12. be friendly to sb = be kind to sb 对某人友好13. And so on 等等14. Thank sb for doing sth感谢某人做了某事15. best wishes 致以美好的祝

11、愿16. play soccer at school 在学校踢足球17. read a book at home 在家看书Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1There is a study next to my bedroom.1. On the first/ second floor 在一/二楼2. Why not =Why dont you为什么不- - ？3. Go upstairs / downstairs 上/下楼4. Have a look 看一看5. A moment later过了一会儿6. So many books这么多的书7. Play with h

12、is pet dog和他的宠物狗玩耍8. Talk about谈论9. My family photo我的全家福照片10. Put it / them away 请把它/它们放好11. Put n. away=put away n. 把放好12. Look after = take care of 照看，照顾13. In the tree树上（外来物品。比如说 鸟）14. On the tree树上（树上长出来的。比如说 苹果）15. In the drawer在抽屉里16. In 在- - 里面17. On在- - 上面18. Behind 在- - 下面19. Near在- - 附近20.

13、 Next to在- -旁边21. In the front of在- - 前面22. Close to 离- - 近，紧挨着的23. Dont put it / them here别把它/它们放在这儿24. Im very glad to do我很高兴25. Get a letter from sb= hear from sb 收到某人的来信26. Tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事27. Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事28. Tell sb sth告诉某人某事 Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.1.

14、Live with sb 和某从居住在一起2. Look for寻找3. Lets ( let us ) help him我们去帮助他吧4. Small apartment for students小型学生公寓5. ￥850 a month每月850元6. House with three bedrooms一套三居室的房子7. House with furniture for a family of three适合三口之家，家具齐全的房子8. Looking for a quiet double room 求租一间安静的双人间9. under ￥300 per month月租低于300元10.

15、 Apartment for a family of two 适合两口之家的公寓11. On the street corner在街道拐角处12. Park cars park停车13. Keep moneybank存钱14. Take trainstrain station乘火车15. See a doctorhospital看医生16. Buy food supermarket买食物17. Mail letterspost office邮寄信18. Buy booksbookstore买书19. Keep and show things museum 保存和陈列物品20. Lot of =

16、 lots of许多21. Far from反 close to离- - 远22. Not far from离- - 不远23. Call it for help打电话向它求助24. This is Linda speaking.我是琳达25. Whats the matter?有什么事吗？26. There is something wrong with = Something is wrong with 某人/某物出问题，有毛病了27. Get someone to check it派人去检查一下28. Right now = at once = right away立刻，马上29. Fr

17、om- to- 从- - 到- - 30. The traffic is heavy交通拥挤31. The cost of living is high生活费用高Topic 3 How can I get to the library?1. Go up this street to the end沿这条街一直走到尽头2. On your left / right 在你左边 / 右边3. How can I get to- ?我怎样才能去- - ？4. Which is the way to- ?哪一条是到- - 路？5. Go along Xinhua Street 沿着新华路走6. Turn

18、 left at the first street 在第一条街口向左转7. Go across the bridge穿过桥8. On the corner of 在- - 拐角处9. Across from在- - 正对面10. Between- and - 在- - 和- -之间11. Turn left and walk on向左拐并一直往前走12. Be - away from 离- - 远13. Need to do sth需要做某事14. Take bus No.718 = take the NO. 718 bus乘坐718路车15. Change to the No.108 bus

19、 at Anzhen Bridge在安贞桥换乘108路车16. How far“多远”，问距离。17. No right turn禁止右转18. Go straight直走19. No parking禁止停车20. Make the road safe使道路安全21. Get hurt受伤22. Lose their lives丧生，失去生命23. In traffic accidents在交通事故中24. Obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则25. In most parts of China在中国大部分地区26. Stop and look both ways停下来左右

20、看看27. Must never play on the street绝对不能在街上玩耍28. Its good to do sth做某事是助人为乐的29. Cross the road = go across the road 过马路30. A ticket for speeding超速行驶罚单31. Wait for等候32. Be careful小心33. Go down this road 沿看这条路往前走34. Excuse me, is there a(an)- near here?打扰了，请问这附近有- - 吗？35. Excuse me, how can I get to- ?

21、 请问我怎样才能到-？36. Excuse me,which is the way to-?请问去-走哪条路？37. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to- 打扰了，你能告诉我怎样- -？38. Go along this road until you get to- 沿着这条路走，直到你到达- -？39. Excuse me, where is -? 打扰了，请问- 在哪里？40. You need to take bus No.718. 你需要乘坐718路车。41. How far is it from here? 离这里有多远？42. Its a

22、bout - away from here. 离这里大约- 远。Unit7 The Birthday PartyTopic 1When is your birthday?1. Plan to + 动词原形+sth 打算/准备做某事2. Want to do sth 想做某事3. What day is it today?今天是星期几？4. Whats the date today?今天是几号？5. January 1st一月一日6. February 2nd二月二日7. Be born 出生8. In 用于表示周、月、季节、年，泛指上午、下午、晚上；9. On 用于星期，某日，某一天的上午、下

23、午（具体某一天时，常用on）10. Whats the shape of your present ?= What shape is your present?你的礼物是什么形状的？11. Have a rest 休息一会儿12. Looks like a flower看起来像一朵花13. Just now= A moment ago刚才14. An oval一个椭圆形15. How wide多宽16. How far多远17. How long多长18. How soon多久19. 10 centimeters long10厘米长20. 6.4 centimeters wide6.4厘米宽2

24、1. What do we use it for?我们用它做什么呢？22. We use it to study English.我们用它用来学习英语23. Was born on May 22nd ,1967 生于1967年五月22日24. Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事25. A beautiful light blue dress漂亮的浅蓝色的连衣裙26. Do some cleaning做扫除27. When were you born?你什么时候出生的？28. Where were you born?你在什么地方出生的Topic

25、 2Can you sing an English song?1. Sing Chinese / English songs 唱汉语/英语歌曲2. Have a good time = enjoy oneself玩得开心3. At the party在生日聚会上4. Take these flowers to the party 把花带到聚会上去5. Take - to -把- - 送/带到- - 6. Be good at doing sth =Do well in 擅长- 7. Kangkang is good at playing soccer康康擅长踢足球8. Kangkang doe

26、s well in playing soccer9. Have a good time =have a great time 10. = have a nice time=Have a wonderful time玩得开心 11. Two years ago两年前12. When I was five当我五岁时13. At the age of five在五岁时14. Life was hard / difficult to her 生活对她来说很艰辛15. With her mothers help在她妈妈的帮助下16. Begins to do开始做Topic 3Everyone had

27、a good time.1. Its your turn现在轮到你了2. Fell down 摔倒了3. Hurt oneself伤着某人自己4. Felldown摔倒5. Come back home回家来6. Come back to school回到学校7. At that time那时8. Go to the movies = see a movie 到电影院去，去看电影9. Lie to sb = tell a lie to sb对某人撒谎10. Tell me the truth跟我说实话11. Each of us +谓语动词用单数我们每个人12. Made the card b

28、y hand手工制作贺卡13. Sat around the cake围坐在蛋糕旁14. Make a silent wish默默许个心愿15. Blow the candles out = blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛16. In one breath一口气Unit 8 The Seasons and the WeatherTopic 1Whats the weather like in summer?1. Whats the weather like in spring? 2. = How is the weather in spring?3. Its a good

29、time to do sth 是- - 的好时候4. It is a good time for sb to do sth是- - 的好时候5. It is a good time for sth/ for doing sth是- -的好时候6. Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪个季节7. = Whats your favorite season 8. My favorite season is winter我最喜欢的季节是冬季9. = I like winter best. 10. Its hard to say这很难说11. Its warm and

30、nice很暧和12. Take a walk = have a walk =go out for a walk 散步13. Whats the temperature 温度是多少？14. The low temperature最低温度15. The high temperature 最高温度16. Summer holidays暑假17. Plan to do sth计划做某事18. Had better do sth 最好做某事19. Had better not do sth 最好不要做某事20. Need to do sth 需要做某事21. Remember to do sth记得去做

31、某事22. Remember doing sth 记得做过某事23. Later on 以后，后来，随后 24. Be different from和- - 不同 25. Go on a trip to a big city去一个大城市旅行26. Spring returns in March 三月春归27. Get warm变暖和28. Come back to life 苏醒，复苏，复活29. It rains heavily雨下得大30. Be busy doing sth忙于做某事31. From- to - 从- - 到- - Topic 2 The summer holidays

32、are coming.1. I want to go to England我想去英国2. I plan to Japan 我计划去日本3. I wish to travel around the country 周游全国4. I hope to do sth 希望做某事5. Id like to = I want to 我想要6. Take pictures = take photos 照相7. Go back to Cuba回古巴8. Get together with 与- - 在一起9. places of interest 名胜10. Tell something about 告诉一些

33、关于的情况11. All （the ）year round一年到头12. It sounds really interesting 听起来真有趣13. Go on a trip外出旅行14. Enter someones home 进入别人家里15. Take off 脱下，脱掉，起飞16. Put on 穿上17. Point to 指向18. Point at 指着 19. Point out 提出，指明20. Be on time 按时21. Pass something to old people with both hands22. During the May Day holida

34、y 五一假期23. Greetings from New York! 来自纽约的问候！24. The day before yesterday前天25. Please give my love to your parents 26. Make money = earn money 挣钱Topic 3 Lets celebrate!1. Perform lion and dragon dances 舞龙舞狮2. Each other相互，彼此3. It means the end of Spring Festival 4. On this day在这天5. Eat sweet dumplings

35、 for good luck 吃汤圆求好运6. Watch a lantern Show 看灯展7. guess riddles猜灯谜8. Play tricks on sb捉弄某人9. Full 饱的，满的 反义词 empty空的10. The most important festival 最重要的节日11. Be busy doing sth忙于做某事12. Preparefor为- - 做准备13. Decorate Christmas trees装点圣诞树14. Go to church去教堂做礼拜15. Put up 举起、挂起、张贴16. By the fireplaces在壁炉

36、旁17. Have a big get-together with a special dinner18. Celebrating Spring Festival is a big event19. On the eve of festival在春节除夕20. Stay up 熬夜21. On the first day of the lunar new year 22. Color faces white 把脸涂成白色23. Knock on / at 敲门24. Enjoy a seven-day holiday 享受一个七天的假期25. Hold dragon boat races 举行龙舟比赛26. Eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan27. Go to Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag go up 28. Visit friendsand relatives拜访朋友和亲戚29. Cook delicious food 做美味食物30. Give greetings to each other 互相问候