外研版必修五module4重点知识与练习(共6页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上.单词荟萃1._n. 困惑，糊涂；混淆；混乱， confuse vt.把弄糊涂；混淆 _ adj.迷惑的 _ adj.令人困惑的2. _vt.延长 extension n延长3.memory n. 记忆 _vt.记忆 _adj. 值得记忆的4. _adj.使人放松的relax v. 使放松 _adj. 放松的 _n. 放松5.celebration n. 庆祝，庆典 _vt. 庆祝6. _n. 自由 free adj. 自由的，空闲的，免费的7. _ adj. 美味可口的 taste n. 滋味 v. 品尝8origin n起源 _ adj.原始的，原创的 n原稿.短

2、语检测专心-专注-专业1把看作，视为 2装扮，打扮 3连续地 4. 假装做某事 5秘密地，悄悄地 6未受惩罚 7挤满了 8被订满了 9在街上闲逛 10从掉下/落下，与分离 11完结，结束 12由组成，由构成 13用暴力迫使，强行 14接管，接任 15捉弄；取笑 16非常喜爱 17说来真怪，说来真巧 18高潮；精彩之处 19遗传的；天生的 20大约，几乎，差不多 seeas dress up on end pretend to do sth. in secret go unpunished be crowded with be fully booked wander through the st

3、reets come off come to an end consist of by force take over make fun of go wild about sth. funnily enough high spot be/run in ones/the blood more or less .佳句再现1. _ people walked round the streets _ _. 连续几个星期，人们戴着面具走街串巷，为所欲为，而不会被认出来。2Their use was limited by laws, _ the fourteenth century. 他们(面具)的使用受

4、到法律限制，最早可以追溯到十四世纪。3 but you _ the faces behind them look like. 但那些面具后面究竟是一张什么样的面孔，你却一无所知。4 they painted their faces white, _ their masters and _ them. 他们把脸涂白，模仿他们的主人来取笑他们。.词汇学习1. hidevt. & vi. 掩藏，躲藏； 隐瞒，掩盖(尤指感情)hide sth./sb. (from sb.)对(某人)隐瞒/隐藏keep sth. hidden 把某物藏起来 hidden meaning 言外之意【活学活用】(1)I s

5、aw my brother _ behind the door. 我看到我弟弟藏在门后面。(2)She tried to _ . 她设法不表露自己的感情。2pretendvi. & vt. 假装；(在游戏中)装扮pretend (to do) sth. 假装(做)某事pretend to be doing 假装正在做pretend to have done 假装做了pretend that 假装【活学活用】(1)He pretended _ about the whole matter. 他假装已经知道了整个事件。(2)The workers _ hard at their machines

6、when the boss came in. 当老板进来时，工人们假装正在机器旁忙碌着。3markn. 分数，成绩；记号，标记；痕迹，污迹 v打分数；做标记；弄污；(to indicate, to be a sign of )标志(着)；纪念，庆贺markwith用做标记 make a mark 做标记get a high/good/low/poor mark 得高/低分【活学活用】根据语境判断mark在下列句中的含义(1)The box of eggs was marked “With Care”. _ (2)The invention of the computer marked the

7、beginning of a new era. _ (3)The wet glass left a mark on the surface of the table. _ (4)There will be ceremonies to mark the Queens birthday. _(5)I have got a pile of exam papers to mark. _ .短语学习1go unpunished未被惩罚go unnoticed/unreported未被注意/报道go wild/mad/bad/deaf/angry发疯了/变质了/变坏了/聋了/生气了 go well/smo

8、othly 进展顺利 go too far 太过分as the saying goes 正如名言所说【活学活用】(1)He promised that the murderer would not _ . 他保证不会让凶手逍遥法外的。(2)Everything _ as expected. 事情如料想的一样顺利。(3)I think he _ when he did that. 我想他那样做太过分了。2dress up 装扮；打扮dress (sb.) up in sth.穿上盛装；化妆，打扮dress (sb.) up as (把某人)装扮成 be dressed in 穿着get dres

9、sed 穿好衣服【易混辨析】dress, be (dressed) in, dress up, wear, have on和put on (1)表动作 put on 衣服等/ dress sb./oneself(2)表状态 wear衣服、颜色、首饰、胡须、发式等(还可以指面露某种表情等) have on 衣服等 be (dressed) in 衣服或颜色(3) dress up 是及物或不及物动词短语，指为参加某个特殊的场合穿上特殊的服装，可以是特别高级或正式的服装，也可以是不同寻常的衣服。.句型学习The arrival of Europeans in America, and the op

10、ening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton，fruit and vegetables，meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them. 欧洲人到达美洲大陆以及大型棉花、水果和蔬菜农场和大种植园的开垦意味着急需人员在那里劳动。句型公式There is a (great) need (for sb.)to do sth. ,需要某人干某事。【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)You neednt _ and go as you are. 你用不着穿讲究的衣服，就穿

11、平时的衣服去吧。(2)_ , the beautiful girl looks like a fairy lady. 穿着一袭白衣，这个漂亮的姑娘看上去像个仙女。(3)Though he _ sunglasses, I could still see he _ a puzzled look.尽管他戴着墨镜，我仍能看出他面露困惑的表情。2单项填空_ quickly and we are leaving. A. Dress B. Get dressed C. Dressing D. Get dressing【解析】 B根据语境可知此处表示动作“穿衣”，dress是及物动词，要加人作宾语或用get

12、dressed。 【知识拓展】l There is no need (for sb.)to do sth./for sth.It is not necessary (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)没有必要做某事。l There is a/no possibility thatIt is possible/impossible to do sth. (没)有可能做某事。l There is no time to do sth./for sth. 没有时间做某事。l There is no doubt that/about sth. 毫无疑问l There is no point

13、(in) doing sth.做某事没有意义。【活学活用】(1)There is _ his safety. 没有必要为他的安全担心。(2)_ he lied. 毫无疑问他撒谎了。(3)_ he will win? 他有没有可能获胜？(4)There is no point _ . 等待是毫无意义的。课后练习.单词拼写1Hes not asleephes just p_ . 2To get tickets, you have to b_ in advance. 3We are planning a birthday c_ for our mother. 4The statue was buil

14、t in m_ of those who died in the war.5To avoid c_ , the teams wore different colours. .选词填空seeas, go wild about, in ones blood, funnily enough, take over 1.With the passing of time/time passing, more and more people _ carnivals. 2.He will _ the business after his father retires. 3. He cannot live a

15、life without musicits _ . 4.He _ the meeting _ a turning point in his life. 5._ , I was just about to call you when you called me.单项填空12010天津卷 He telephoned the travel agency to _ three air tickets to London. Aorder Barrange Ctake Dbook【解析】 D本题考查动词辨析。 book 或reserve表示“预订”的意思。但“订票”为book tickets。2In Ap

16、ril, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao，_the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.Amarking Bmarked Chaving marked Dbeing marked【解析】 A本题考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词作伴随状语，其后有宾语，与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，故用现在分词。3I cant repair these until tomorrow, Im afraid. Thats OK. Theres _. Ano p

17、roblem Bno wonder Cno doubt Dno hurry【解析】 D本题考查交际用语。由前面的“Thats OK. ”可以看出，应答者对于明天能修好表示同意，出于礼貌和宽慰对方，所以应该选择“no hurry(不用着急)”。4In front of the booking office stood a long queue of Kelly Chens fans, _ to get a ticket for her concert. Ato expect Bexpected Cwere expecting Dexpecting【解析】 D本题考查非谓语动词。expecting

18、作stood的伴随状语，其逻辑主语与句子主语一致。to expect则表示动作尚未发生，故选D。5The peace talks are _ as a sign of hope. Aseen Bthought Cbelieved Dsupposed【解析】 A本题考查动词辨析。表示“被看做”可以用be seen as，也可以是be thought of as/be thought (to be)。因此，选A。6It is not proper for you to _ the truth from your husband. ApreventBprotect ChideDdefend【解析】

19、C本题考查动词辨析。hide the truth from sb.向某人隐藏某一事实。表示“向某人隐瞒”还可以用keep/hold sth. back from sb.。7I beg your pardon?Your mind must be _ when I was speaking, wasnt it?Awondering Bwandering Cwalking Dspeaking【解析】 B本题考查动词辨析。wander走神；wonder想知道。8According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a millio

20、n dollars. Ais expected Bexpects Cexpected Dis expecting【解析】 A本题考查被动语态。句意为：按画商的话说，这幅画预期至少值100万美元。句子的主语是“画”，不能发出“预料”的动作，应是“被指望，被预料”。在使用动词时，要注意动作的执行者，要特别注意体会主语和谓语动词之间的语态关系。9Good looks and a(n) _， elegant manner made her the center of attention. Aconfident Bmagical Cembarrassing Dromantic【解析】 A本题考查形容词辨

21、析。confident意为“自信的”；magical意为“有魔力的”；embarrassing意为“尴尬的”；romantic意为“浪漫的”只有A项符合句意。10Her unexpected arrival threw us into total _ and we had to rearrange our schedule. Afright Bconclusion Cconfusion Dexcitement【解析】 C本题考查名词辨析。从unexpected和we had to rearrange our schedule可知，她的到来应该导致了混乱。confusion 指让人不知所措的混乱状态；fright 意为“害怕”； conclusion意为“结论”；excitement意为“兴奋”。