大连中考主观题专项练习(共7页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上练习一A.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.Mr Li is such an_(honesty) man that we all trust him.2.Four years ago, I _(prefer) drawing to dancing.3.They think this book is well _(worthy) reading.4.The 30th Olympic will _(hold) in London in 2012.5.It is very important for us teenagers to learn how to take car

2、e of_(our).6.The _(invent) of this machine is well known to all.B.用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文again metre be build until nervous Thesunwasgoingdownwhenwearrivedat thegroundfloorofthebuilding.Iwasafraidofgoingtothetopoftallbuildings,soIwasalittle_52_whenIwalkedintoalift.Theliftclimbedfasterandfaster_53_we rea

3、chedthe88thfloor.It54highupthere,butIwasnotafraidwhenIstoodatthetop. TheJinMaoTowerinShanghaiis420.5_55_high.Itisoneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld.It56_in1999,andithasafantasticviewofPudongDistrictandthecentreofShanghai.IreallylikethetowerandIamsureIwillvisitit_57_.C.在短文空格内填入适当的词使文章通顺Indians always

4、 shake their heads when they talk to others.It doesnt have the same meaning as our _.If someone wants to visits India, he should know this or it will give him some_.One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired(雇用) a car and an Indian Driver. When he told his driver to take him to h

5、is office ,the driver shook his head at once. The officer_ his order ,and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course ,got _.How dare you refuse my order? he _.Driver me to my office immediately!The driver answered in a very loud voice, too.Yes, sir.But to the offices surprise,

6、the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started and the officer was now so surprised that he _say a word. He thought about it for a while and nodded with a smile, “No” means “Yes” here.D.阅读理解 回答问题Gettingrecognition ( 认可 ) fromNationalGeographic,afamousUSmagazine,isthedreamformanyphotograp

7、hers.AChineseteenagephotographerhasmadethisdreamcometrue.WithhisworkWeed（野草）ontheWall,GongZijie,a14-year-oldboyfromChangsha,Hunan,won the2014InternationalPhotographyCompetitionforKidsinChina.ItwashostedbyNationalGeographicKids.GonggotthefirstplaceforthesubjectWildVacation.Hisphotoshowstheshadowofawe

8、edontheForbiddenCitysredwalls.InphotographerLiShaobaiswords,“Thepictureissilentbutpowerful.”Gonglearnedphotographyfromhisfather,aprofessionalphotographerworkingforHunanTV.Sincetheageof4,hehasbeenfollowinghisfathertotakepicturesofnatureandsociety.Gongisapatientphotographer.Whenhefindssomethingamazing

9、,hecanspendhourswaitingfortheperfecttimetocatchthemoment.Inhisfirstwork,Gongtookthebeautifulviewofthesunsetnearhishometown.Itlookedsimple,butGongworkedforfourdaystotakethebestphoto.Now,theyoungphotographercaresmoreaboutsocial(社会的)problems.InGongspicturesofLiuyangRiver,hundredsofdeadfishshowusthedead

10、lyresultsofpollution.Hehasmadeuphismindtodocumentpollutedriversatleastonceeveryyeartomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.“Now photography is not only a hobby, but also a duty（责任）for me.”said Gong.63.Whats the name of the photo that helped Gong Zijie get the first work?_64.What does p

11、hotographer Li Shaobai think of Gongs work?_65.Did Gong learn photography by himself?_66.What does the writer want to tell us about Gong in Paragraph 4?_67.What can you learn from Gong?_E.翻译1.邮件已经发给你了，收到了吗？ I have sent the email to you. _2.汤姆不能喝我们打篮球了，他正带着外教参观学校。 Tom cant play basketball with us._3.

12、课堂上要尽可能多说英语，这样你的口语就会提高。 _, and then your spoken English will improve.4.夏令营马上就要到了，我希望你早点儿把东西准备好。 The summer camp is coming._.5.上车前请排队，不要拥挤。 _. Dont push your way onto the bus.F.阅读短文，从六个选项选出最佳选项完成短文。“Beep, Beep,” goes- the car horn (喇叭). Youve got dressed, but youve not had time to eat breakfast. You

13、run out of the front door with your school backpack, and jump into the waiting car. Inside, your friends say “hey” as oneof their parents drives you to school. 1._Carpools(拼车)areacommonwayoftransportationformanystudentsintheUS.You alongwith manyofyourfriendscansitinonecar. 2_And your parents may tak

14、e turns to drive you all to school.3._if you re late, you can eat the breakfast you dont have time for at home. Ifyourebehindonyour homework, thisisyourlastchancetofinishitbeforeclass.Somestudentssimplyaddtotheirsleeptimebeforeclassesbegin.Besideswalkingorcyclingtoclass, carpoolsaregreenifyoucant ta

15、ketheschoolbus.Insteadoffourcarstakingfourstudentstoschooleachday,theycanallsqueeze(挤)intoone.4_Moreimportantly，carpoolingteachesstudentsvaluablelifelessonsnottaughtinclass.Itcan teachstudentsabout beingontime. It can also teach them the bad influence of being late. If youre late, then all of your f

16、riends will be late too.A.What can friends do in the car?B.Of course, It is better to take the school bus.C.Thisisthedailycarpooltoschool.D. Why is car pool so popular in the USA?E.Think of how much oil that can save!F.You share the journey to school each day.练习二A.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.In winter theres a

17、 lot of_(snowy) in New York.2.We re going to collect litter in the park next to my_(friend) house.3.Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so its difficult_(warn) people about them.4.The new bridge _(finish) last month.5.In fact, the cost of this skirt is much_(expensive) than that one.6.In my eyes, Th

18、ey keep working_(hard) to save more money.B.用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文during unfortunate beautifully die houseMeng Peijie, 20, has just won the “Top Ten People Who Touched China in 2011” award.When Meng was 5, her father1in a car accident. Her mother put her up for adoption(收养).2,her foster mother(养母)becam

19、e ill three years later and her foster father left them. Meng had to take care of her mother on her own.In 2009, Meng became a student in Lin fen College under Shanxi Normal University. She rented a3near her college and continued to take good care of her mother4her studies.The story of Meng Peijie m

20、oved a lot of peopleThey sent their best wishes to the girl and called her “The most5girl in Lin fen”.C.在短文空格内填入适当的词使文章通顺Lisa, a middle-aged woman, went to prepare lunch, leaving her 3-year-old son, Barney, playing by himself in the backyard.All of a sudden, a sharp cry of Barney came into the mothe

21、rs 1._and Lisa rushed into the backyard and found a big snake entwining(纠缠 ) the little child with its body and trying to swallow the boy. Lisa was terrified and quite angry. She made up her mind to 2_her son from the snakes mouth.It was a fearless(无谓的) 3_love that made Lisa forget what she faced. S

22、he took up an old hatchet (斧 头 )from the ground and 4_ the snake with all her strength. One.two. With the hatchet, Lisa hit the snake again and again, but she felt as if she were striking a mass of solid rubber. The little boys voice and breath were getting 5._and weaker. Lisas heart was broken and

23、she nearly went mad.Suddenly Lisa put aside the hatchet and threw herself on to the snake, opened her mouth and bit into its back, as if tearing a tough steak(牛排 ). Lisa was really mad.The snake was so badly wounded 6._ it let go of Barney and moved back into the forest. It had never imagined that h

24、uman beings had such terrible, sharp teeth.D.阅读理解 回答问题You may think that inventions are far away from your everyday life. But in fact, almost everyone can invent. Its just that they do not recognize that their idea could be the start of an invention. Once inventors see their ideas have some practica

25、l value, they dont let them slip away.For example, the inventors of the dishwasher, American Josephine Cochrane, loved to give dinner parties. But she found it took too long to wash her dishes by hand and too many of them broke. She decided that a machine could do the job faster and with fewer mista

26、kes. So, in 1886, she set out to make one for herself.Like Cochranes, most inventions are created to solve a problem. So, the first and most important step is to find the problem. Start by looking at what is wrong with things you see now and ask people around if they remember ever saying,After all,

27、most inventions are not brand new. They do not come out of nowhere, but of things or ideas that already exist. And the hardest part of inventing, even for a lot of inventors, is coming up with a problem and finding a solution. Once you have an idea, you can always get help building your invention.Th

28、is problem-solving technique can also work in your everyday lives. So, why not try it in your studies, in your relationship with others, or even in the way you look at the world?63.Can most people invent?_64.What did Cochrane start to make the dishwasher?_65.How can we often come up with a solution

29、for a problem?_66.What is the hardest part of inventing for inventors?_67.What does the writer want to tell us?_E.翻译68. 妈妈,我的闹钟(alarm clock)有问题了。你明天早上能叫醒我吗?Mom, _.Could you wake me up tomorrow morning?69. 他被邀请去世界各地参加比赛。_70. 大明说他每天学习英语花费一个小时的时间。Daming says_71. 他后天一到这就给我打电话。_the day after tomorrow.72.

30、 这辆车虽然旧了,但是开起来依旧不错。_ ,it still runs well.F.阅读短文，从六个选项选出最佳选项完成短文。Farming in the USA today is very different from that 100 years ago. In those days, farmers did not have many machines to help them. They had animals. 1:_This meant that farms were smaller than they are now. Farmers also worked in a diff

31、erent way in the past. In those days, farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families. 2:_.Farmers have a very special life in many ways. First of all, they cant leave the job at the end of the day. They live on the farm and there is always work to do. Seco

32、nd, a lot of farm work is outdoors, so the weather is very important for farmers. 3:_.A lot of bad weather means farmers will lose money. Finally, farmers work with plants and animals. They understand nature better than other people do.Farm work changes with the seasons. Spring is a time for plantin

33、g. Farmers are busy getting the fields ready and then planting the seeds(种子). In summer, farmers must take good care of the plants. Some may need water. Other plants may have problems with insects or diseases. Then in fall, the fruits or plants are ready for picking. 4:_. Winter is a time for rest o

34、r for work on the farm machines.A.It is also important for the success of their farmsB.So all the farmers are happy to get themC.Today farmers grow things on the farms, so they can sell them for moneyD.But animals work slowly compared to machinesE.That is a very busy time for farmersF.Farm works cha

35、nges with the seasons.练习三A.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.My teachers _(advise) is useful to me.2.”Help _(they)to some meat, Mary and Jack.” My anut said.3.She enjoys _(collect) stamps very much.4.Telling a lie to your parents means that you are _(honest)5.I got a new bike on my_(twenty) birthday.6.Unluckily, Mar

36、y was seriously hurt in this car accident_(with) the belt B.用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文stay up be better house if time Wecantstopanearthquake(地震),butwecandothingstomakesuretheydont destroy(毁坏) wholecities.First,itisnota7._ ideatobuildhousesalonglines wheretwo oftheearthsplates(板块)jointogether.Second,if yout

37、hinktheremay8_anearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrocks,notonsand.Third,youmustmakethehousesasstrongaspossible.Weakbuildingswillfall downinanearthquake,butstrongonesmay9_.Scientistsareafraid thatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewillhitthepartaroundSanFrancisco(旧金山).Theycallit“TheBigOne”. However,people

38、today are stillbuildingmore10_. ThepopulationinandaroundSanFrancisco isnow ten11_morethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat12_thereis another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.C.在短文空格内填入适当的词使文章通顺Have you ever heard of Dididache? Dididache (嘀嘀打车), a taxi-hailing smart phone app（应

39、用程序）which is believed to be created by Tencent, has recently appeared in Xiamen, and more than 700 taxi drivers in the city have used the app.The app_the real-time locations of taxis on a map using the GPS technology and makes it possible for users to hail (招呼) a taxi on their smartphones. The users

40、request will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide _to accept the order or not.Taxi-hailing apps are very _in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having gained tens of thousands of users._, the citys taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may not be suitab

41、le for Xiamen.The app has been criticized (指责) for disturbing market order, and creating _for passengers who do not use the app to hire a cab. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are idle (空驶), and hiring a taxi can still be challenging during bad w小题9:and rush hours. Can this app be in use for long? Technology might make a great _to our life. Lets wait and see.D.阅读理解 回答问题Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see