2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次月考试题高一英语(共8页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上20182019学年度第一学期第一次月考试题高一英语 第I卷（选择题）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to always want people around. But we will feel lonely if we never have a frien

2、d.No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well. That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we call them and write to them.

3、It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men or women who have been friendly to people in a to

4、wn. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about yo

5、u, you will feel good.1The first paragraph tells us _.A what the feeling of having no friends isB we always need friends around usC making friends is a need in peoples life D we need to be alone in our life2Which of the following places people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned (提到) i

6、n the passage?A a town. Ba library. C a school. Da room.3Why do people who have friends live longer?A They know more about friendship.B They feel happier and healthier.C They take less care of themselves.D They care more about their friends.BThere was a story many years ago of a school teacherMrs. T

7、hompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didnt play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy w

8、as actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mothers perfume(香水).Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” Af

9、ter the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boys mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By t

10、he end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson

11、 got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D.(医学博士).The story doesnt end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompsons ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a differ

12、ence.”Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didnt know how to teach until I met you.”4What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?A She made Teddy feel ashamed.B She told the cla

13、ss something untrue about herself.C She asked the children to play with Teddy.D She changed Teddys seat to the front row.5In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?A She taught fewer school subjects.B She no longer liked her job as a teacher. CShe became stricter with her students.D She cared more about

14、educating students.6Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?A She had given him encouragement.BShe had sent him Christmas presents.CShe had kept in touch with him. D She had taught him how to judge people.7Which of the following sentences is Wrong?A Mrs. Thompson told a lie that she loved t

15、hem all the same on the first day.B By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become the smartest child in the class.C Dr. Stoddard was encouraged and felt himself to be very important.D Mrs. Thompson was the best teacher of Dr. Stoddard in his whole life.CNew Zealand is an English-speaking country,

16、but the government recognizes another language, too. This is the Maori language. English sailors began to visit New Zealand after 1770. They found the Maoris, a dark-skinned people, living there. They had come from islands in the Pacific Ocean 400 years before the 14th century.For a long time the Br

17、itish Government was not very interested in these faraway islands. It was made a British colony in 1840. In this year the first British people came to settle in the new country. More and more settlers came from Britain later.The Maoris were friendly to the first settlers. But soon the new settlers w

18、anted the Maorisland. So in 1844 there was a fighting between them. This was the first of several wars between the two peoples. The next fifty years were very bad for the Maoris. Many were killed in the wars. Many more died from new diseases brought by the British. In 1840 there were perhaps 200,000

19、 Maoris. By 1896 this number had fallen to 42,000.For many years, the British New Zealanders looked down upon the Maoris. Since last century the two peoples have lived in peace. They have equal rights and the Maoris language is one of the languages of the country. Today there are about a quarter of

20、a million Maoris, that is, about 9% of the population. Most of them live in North Island. They have a rich culture and a great love of singing and dancing.8. How long did it take the British Government to make New Zealand its colony after the English sailors first visited New Zealand?A. about 400 ye

21、ars. B. less than 70 years C. More than 74 years. D. About 126 years.9. Which of the following is more responsible for the sharp decrease of Maoris population?A. Many pieces of land taken away by the British settlers.B. The wars between the British settlers and the Maoris.C. A large number of Maoris

22、 killed by the British settlers.D. Many deaths caused by some new diseases.10. What does the last paragraph suggest about the Maoris?A. They are no longer looked down upon by British New Zealanders.B. For centuries, they have lived with the British New Zealanders peacefully.C. They live in different

23、 areas of the country.D. Their language is accepted as one of the languages of the country.11. According to the text, in which of the following periods of time does Maori population reach its biggest number?A. From last century till now. B. The 17th century.C. The end of the 19th century. D. The mid

24、 19th century.DGreat British is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europe. The nearest country is France which is 20 miles away. Great British is separated from France by the English Channel. The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, to the west, and the North Sea, to the east. It

25、includes the main lands of England, Wales and Scotland. Scotland is in the north while Wales is in the west. Ireland, which is also an island, lies off the west coast of Great Britain. It is made up of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic. Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the Un

26、ited Kingdom (U.K.). So the U.K. is made up of four countries. The largest of these is England which is divided into 43 countries. The capital city is London which is on the river Thames. 12. Great Britain is separated from France by_. A. the North Sea B. English Channel C. Suez Canal D. Thames13. G

27、reat Britain lies on the _of the Atlantic ocean. A. west B. north C. east D. south14. The United Kingdom is made up of _. A. England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland B. England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland C Great Britain and IrelandD. Great Britain and the Irish Republic15. It is true that Eng

28、land is_. A. the smallest of the four countries in U.K. B. as large as Ireland C. only larger than Wales D. the largest country in U.K.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。16 You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone

29、can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a g

30、ood, regular time for studying. 17_A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of

31、 everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 18_Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get

32、 home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 19_If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of

33、 a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.20 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your study

34、ing.B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to what the teacher says.D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in

35、 class.G. This will help you understand the next class.第三节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.At midnight, Peter was awakened by heavy knocks on the door. He rolled over and looked at his _21, and it was half past one. “Im not getting _22 at this time,” h

36、e _23 to himself, and rolled over. Then, a _24 knock followed. “Arent you going to _25 it?” said his wife.So he dragged himself out of bed and went downstairs. He opened the door and there was a man_26 at the door. It didnt take long to _27the man was drunk. “Hi, there, ” slurred (嘟囔) the stranger,

37、“Can you give me a push?” “No, _28. Its half past one. I was _29,” Peter said and slammed（猛关） the door. He went back _30 to bed and told his wife what had happened. She said, “That wasnt very _31 of you. Remember that night we had a _32 in the pouring rain on the way to _33 the kids and you had to k

38、nock on a mans door to get our car _34 again? What would have happened if hed told _35 to go away? ” “But the guy was_36 ,” said Peter. “It doesnt matter,” said the wife. “He needs help _37 it would be the Christian thing to help him.”So Peter went out of bed again, got dressed, and went downstairs.

39、 He opened the door, and not being able to see the stranger anywhere, he shouted, “Hey, do you still want a _38 ?”And he heard a _39 , “Yeah, please.”So still being unable to see the stranger, he shouted, “_40 are you?”The drunk replied, “Over here, on the swing(秋千).”21. A. door B wife Cclock D wind

40、ow22A into trouble B out of the house C down to work D. out of bed23A complained Bexplained Cthought D replied24A louder B weaker C longer D angrier25A stand B stop C refuse D answer26A knocking B lying C standing D looking27A remember Bshow C realize D doubt28A go out B go away C go ahead D go up29

41、A in bed B in surprise C at home D at work30A down B in C inside D up31A foolish Btypical C nice D generous32A look B. quarrel C fight D break down33A put up B pick down C pick up D put down34A unite B refreshed C started D delighted35A us B them C the man D others36A drunk Bmad C different D danger

42、ous37A but B though C and D because38A push B rest C room D lift39A lady B gentleman C sound D voice40Ahow Bwhere C who D what第II卷（非选择题）第一节 语篇语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或括号内单词的正确形式. In the summer holiday, I paid a visit 41 Qingdao. It is a long and 42(bore) journey. But the mome

43、nt I arrived, I 43(fall) in love with the city. Its so beautiful a city 44 I can hardly find any word to describe 45. The streets are clean and the sky is blue. If you walk along the coast, you can feel the wind blowing on your face. The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or 46 ship. You

44、may also do some fishing if it 47 (allow). 48 ,I think the drivers drive too fast in the street, 47, of course, is dangerous. You can never be too 50(care) when you are crossing the street.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Mr. Zhang is over sixty year old. He has retired（退休）. He is one of

45、 my respected teacher. He teaches us chemistry when we were in senior Grade One. He was old, and he taught us well. He tried her best to make his classes lively. Mr. Zhang usually made good preparations for the lessons and was strict to us, too. Whenever we made mistakes in our homework, he would ask us correct them. At that time, I used to be poorly in chemistry. Mr. Zhang often helped me with my studies very patiently. Without his help, I made rapid progress and caught up with the class. He is always very kind to every student. As experienced tea