高三英语第一轮复习时态语态(学生版)(共9页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高三英语第一轮复习- 语法专项 （时态、语态）【时态梳理】时态1： 一般现在时态1. I _(leave) home for school at 7 every morning. 2. The book _(belong) to me. 3. Columbus proved that the earth _ (be) round.4. Unlessextramoney _(find),thetheatrewillclose.5.Frank is leavingLondonbytrainwhich_(leave)at8:30nextmorning.6. Make sur

2、e all the windows _ (close) before you leave.用法：1） _ 2） _3） _4） _5） _6） _时态2： 一般过去时态1. 1). I _ (see)him in the street the other day.2) -Haventseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?-I_(go)toNingxiaand_(stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.3). The year 2002_ (see) remarkable changes in Shanghai

3、. 4). The villagers here _(be) poor in the past. 2. Your phone number again? I_(not catch) it. 3. I _(wonder) if you could do me a favor. _(can) you tell me where our new library will be built? 4. It is time you_ (go) to bed. 用法：1. _2. _3. _4. _时态3： 现在进行时态1. 1). -Hi, lets go skating. - Sorry, Im bus

4、y right now. I _（fill） in an application form for a new job. 2). He _(write) a novel these days. 2. It _ (get) warmer and warmer.3. The moment _( come) soon, he thought to himself, waiting nervously. 4. You _ always_ (change) your mind. Would you please give me a definite answer?用法：1. _2. _.3. _4. _

5、时态4: 过去进行时态11). She _ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away. 2). I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through. Her brother _ (talk) on the phone all the time. 3). -You havent said a word about the theme of the class meeting, David. Whats your idea?-Im so sorry

6、I _(think) about something else.2. James has just arrived, but I didnt know he _(come) until yesterday. 用法：1. _2. _时态5：一般将来时will do1.My grandmother is 93 years old. In two years she _(be) 95.2. 1). I _(give) you the book as soon as possible, I promise you.2). -Dont go there alone in such late hours.

7、 -Dont worry. I_.3. -I dont know how to use the camera.-its quite easy. I _( show)you. 4. The door _.(not open)用法：1. _2. _3. _4. _be going to do1. We _(have) a meeting today.2. Look at the black clouds. It _. (rain)用法： 1. _ 2. _do用法： _.be doing用法： _.be to do 1. The Prime Minister_(visit) Japan next

8、week.2.1). No one_(leave)this building without the permission of the police.2). You _.(blame)3.If he_(succeed), he must work hard. 用法： 1. _”2. _3. _be about to do 1.Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats. The performance_.(start)2.They_(start) when it began to rain.用法： 1. _2. _时态6：过去将来时态They m

9、ade up their mind that they_ a new house once Larry changed jobs. 用法：_时态 7：现在完成时态1.1). Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobody_(see)themsince.2). Thewindowisdirty.Iknow.It_(not clean)forweeks. 2. 1). Ms Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she_(tell) the cloth washes well.2). How much do you k

10、now about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? Well, the media_(cover) it in a variety of forms. 3. It is the first time that I _ (see) such a wonderful building.用法：1. _。2. _ 3. _时态8：现在完成进行时态1. Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we_(try)tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.2. Do not distur

11、b me. I _(write) letters all morning and _ (write) ten so far.用法：1. _2. _时态9：过去完成时态11). The twins, Who_ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.2). Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we_ _(expect). 2. By the time he was twelve, Edis

12、on _ (begin) to make a living by himself. 3. He _(hardly reach) home when it began to rain.4. I _(mean) to call him to say “happy Birthday” to him, but I was too busy and forgot it.用法：1. _2. _3. _）4. _时态10：将来完成时By the end of next week, they _ (reach) the destination. 用法_【语态梳理】1. 1). After the fire,

13、very little _ (remain) in my house.2). Your story _(agree) with what had already been heard.3). What he told you yesterday _(prove) true.2. The book written by Mo Yan _ ( sell) well. 3. Mr. Ham felt he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, _(blame) for the coldness that had grown between them. 4. The

14、 book recommended by our teacher is worth _ (read)5. The article is difficult _(understand). 6. The house needs _(repair)用法：1. _2. _3. _4._ 5. _6. _【综合时态练习】1. Youd better write down her phone number before you _ (forget) it. 2. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _

15、(see) most of the guests before. 3.-Where_you_(put) therecorder? Icannotseeitanywhere.-I_(put) itrighthere. Butnowitisgone!4. - Peter, do you know who_ (take) away my dictionary ? 5. I hear you_(work) in a pub. whats it like? Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind. 6. We wont

16、start the work until all the preparations _.(make)7. During his stay in Xian, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _ (recommend). 8. The new Hukou policy, according to some experts _ (serve) to attract more high-end talents to contribute to Shanghais development.9. Ms Chen_ (teach) me

17、English since Junior 1, and to show my appreciation I decided to get her a present10. I was certain she would like it because I _ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food.11. The exam, which was originally to be held in our classroom, _(change) to the library at the last minute.12. I had to l

18、eave work to take him to the hospital because he _ (break) his finger.13. This is the first time we _(see) a film in the cinema together as a family. 14. What the teacher said _(prove) to be true two weeks later.15. -You speak very good French!-Thanks. I _(study) in Sichuan University for four years

19、. 16. One of them was a visitor, saying he wouldnt have been there if he _ (watch) the weather forecast the day before.17. The last half of the nineteenth century _ (witness) the steady improvement in the means of travel.18. A gentle wind _ (blow) through the tree. In the distance, I _ (notice) a ra

20、cing car moving across the dusty plain.19. According to a report from WHO, two million people worldwide _ ( estimate) to die from air pollution each year.20. Susan is on vacation in Florida, and she doesnt take much money with her. So by the end of her vacation, she _ (spend) all her money.21. Somet

21、imes giving a gift is better than spoken communications, since the message it _ (offer) can break through barriers of language.22. Why do you look worried? Fred left the company half an hour ago. His work _ (leave) unfinished since.23. A red light is a warning to drivers and staff that another train

22、 is dangerously close and that adjustments need _ .(make)24. You _ (read) the novel for almost five hours. Why not join us and have a cup of tea?25. John had to have his car repaired in the garage because it _ (damage) seriously.26. The first time we met in a caf, both of us felt immediately that we

23、 _ (know) each other for years.27. A study of ancient writings and evidence _ (show) that for the past 5000 years, cats have been kept as pets.28. If their marketing plans succeed, they _ (increase) their sales by 20 percent.29. Population experts predict that most people _ (live) in cities in the n

24、ear future.30. Oh, Its you! I _(not recognize) you. You look so different. When did you lose your weight?31. At the current rate, four-fifths of the tremendous project _ (expect) to be finished by the end of this year.32. Will you attend the meeting this evening? But I _ (not tell) anything about it

25、.33. Cole Bettles _ (reject) by a number of universities when he received an e-mail from the University of California last month. 34. Let us take a serious, reasonable look at what the result will be if such a proposal _. (accept)35. So far this year, no measures _(take) against cruelty to animals d

26、espite their protest in the newspaper.36. By the time the canal _ (open) in 1914, the more than 50-mile-long project had cost the United States more than $350 million and employed tens of thousands of people from around the world.37. Alices computer _ (go) wrong though she used it only once. Youd be

27、tter go and check it.38. No matter how good the finished product is, if its not correctly priced it _(sell).39. Is Tom still smoking? No. By next Saturday he _(go) for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.40. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people _ (begin

28、) to enjoy the advantage of this new technology.41. The old man isnt really employed at the supermarket. He _(help) out voluntarily until the new young assistant arrives.42. Flexible working time with emphasis on more efficiency _ (introduce) in some companies, and it is welcomed by most employees.4

29、3. Although he _(stay) in America for a long time, hes never regretted his making his mind to return to his own country.44. Im sorry. We dont have enough teaching materials to go around. I _ (not expect) so many people would attend the lecture.45. The number of deaths from smoking-related diseases w

30、ill be reduced greatly if people _(persuade) to stop smoking at home and in public.46. According to Chinas Ministry of Health, HIV and AIDS cases in China _ (rise) by about 30% since 2005.47. Sally _ (write) a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished.48. The crazy fans _ (

31、wait) patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived.49. Starting around 7,000 B.C., and for the next four thousand years, much of the Northern Hemisphere _(experience) temperature warmer than at present.50. Shall we go to the park now? Not until I _ (finish) my physics exer

32、cises.【阅读语法】(1)Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes its important to distinguish televisions influences on children _1_ those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems_2_ doesnt really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping childrens minds.One traditional belief about television is _3_ it reduces a childs ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images (影像). Instead, they learn both e