四六级写作高频高分句型词组(共8页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上作文中用的句型一，开头句型1.As far as .is concerned 2.It goes without saying that.这是不言而喻的3.It can be said with certainty that.4.As the proverb says5.It has to be noticed that.6.Its generally recognized that.7.Its likely that8.Its hardly that.Its hardly too much to say that.What calls for special att

2、ention is that.需要特别注意的是Theres no denying the fact that.毫无疑问，无可否认Nothing is more important than the fact that.whats far more important is that.二，衔接句型A case in point is .As is often the case.As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以But its a pity

3、that.For all that.In spite of the fact that.Further, we hold opinion that.However , the difficult lies in.Similarly, we should pay attention to.not(that).but(that).不是，而是In view of the present situation.鉴于目前形势As has been mentioned above.In this respect, we many as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说However, we hav

4、e to look at the other side of the coin, that is.然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即三，结尾句型I will conclude by saying.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that.All things considered,总而言之It may be safely said that.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable.It can be concluded from the discussion that.从中我们可以得出这样的结论

5、From my point of view, it would be better if.在我看来也许更好四。万能句型Lets take.to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明eg:lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.Its remains to be further studied.Theres question is how.so that,so.that.正式的英文写作.切忌不要使用“I”“You”“We”等等主观的称谓！The most common mistakes:1. Use of q

6、uestions.If you use a question it means you are questioning and not proving your point.Questions are best to be left out of essays because they are very passive and sometimes make holes in your essay. When you confront a question, turn it into a statement:Example: What do you think that person shoul

7、d do?Change to: The person should do the following things to solve his/her problem.2. Use of and so on &etc.You cant put these in a formal essay. You must either identify what the so on and etc are or else just name three examples. The reader knows that you cannot possibly list every example or situ

8、ation, but if you use so on and etc you are using non-formal language.Example: There are many types of religions in society: Judaism, Buddhism, Christianity and so on.Change to:There are many types of religions in society such as Judaism, buddhism, Christianity, Jehovah Witnesses and Hinduism.3. Usi

9、ng IWhen writing a formal essay, you cannot use I think I feel(and other I type statements. Instead, use words like one and phrases like the reader or the audience. The reason we do this is, first, the reader knows you wrote it and also that it is your opinion; therefore, I is not needed. It is not

10、formal language to say I think, plus it is not needed.Examples: I think that cats are better than dogs.Change to: Cats are better than dogs.Take out all that I thinks, in my opinion, I will show, I will prove and any other personal phrases. Instead, make them into more general statements.4. Use of Y

11、ou Your We Us OurPlease do not use these words in a formal essay. Not only are they not formal language, but readers may be insulted if the author of the paper insinuates that You/We do something. It brings too personal of an approach to the writing and can make the reader uncomfortable.Examples:I t

12、hink/ In my opinionChange to: more general statementsI think War is a pointless activity. War is a pointless activity.You/YourChange to:A person/ people/ His/ Her/ One/ OnesYou think that reading is boring.One may think that reading is boring.Our/ We/ Uschange to: His/ Her/ PeopleWe all have to work

13、 together for a better society.People need to work together in order to create a better society. 附：成对的英语短语在英语当中两个近义和相对的词用and或or连接构成成对的英语短语，它们经常出现在一起，因此它们的位置固定下来，有些同汉语的位置相同，有些同汉语不同，意义上有的和汉语相同，少量的同汉语有些差别，下面是笔者收集的一些此类的短语。 专心-专注-专业同汉语位置相同的短语aches and pains痛苦 affable and kind和善ancient and modern古今 arts a

14、nd science文理bag and baggage提包和行李 black and white黑白bucket and spade 桶和锹 brothers and sisters兄妹 bow and arrow弓和箭， bread and butter面包和黄油 crack and roar咆哮 cup and saucer杯子碟子drunk and sober酒汉与清醒者 fair and square公正far and away远离 far and near远近fire and sword火与箭 first and foremost首先first and last先后 fish and

15、 chips炸鱼和薯条free and easy轻松自在 friend and foe朋友和敌人forward and backward 前后fun and pleasure娱乐wife and children妻子和儿童 good or ill好歹(善恶)great and small大小 hale and hearty健壮ham and egg火腿鸡蛋 hammer and sickle锤子与镰刀hand an foot手脚 head and shoulder头与肩heart and soul心灵 heaven and earth天地heavy and light重轻 high and l

16、ow高低hill and dale山谷 home and abroad 国内外horse and cart马车 house and home家居hue and cry喊叫 husband and wife夫妻hustle and bustle熙熙攘攘， ifs and buts假设和转折in and out进出 whole and all全体import and export进出口 internal and external内外judge and jury法官与陪审团, king and queen国王与皇后ladies and gentlemen女士与先生 knife and pork刀叉k

17、ith and kin亲戚 land and sea陆海law and order治安 lean and lanky瘦长leaps and bounds跳跃 light and shade光阴long and short长短 lord and lady贵族与小姐male and female男女 man and beast人与兽man and woman男女 meek and mild温和sweet and sour糖醋 more or less或多或少mother and child母子 null and void无效odds and ends零碎 officers and soldiers

18、官与兵old and trial久经考验 Oxford and Cambridge牛津剑桥out and away出走 past and present过去与现在weight and measures重量与尺寸 pick and choose选择pots and pans坛坛罐罐 puffing and blowing吐烟吹气气profit and loss盈亏 pros and cons正反rack and ruin损坏 right and wrong正误rough and tumble杂乱 rules and regulations规章制度true or false真假 safe and

19、sound安全short and sweet少而精 skin and bone皮包骨slow and sure慢而准 sooner and later早晚sports and games运动与游戏 stocks and shares股票stuff and nonsense胡说八道 tea and coffee清茶和咖啡then and there当时当地 thick and thin厚薄this and that这那 thunder and light雷电time and tide岁月 to and fro来回town and country乡村 twists and turns曲折up an

20、d down上下 ups and downs盛衰vice and virtue罪恶与美德 ways and means方法wear and tear磨损 wind and weather风与天come and go 来去 poems and essays 诗文同汉语的位置不相同的短语back and forth前后 bed and breakfast食宿cap and gown(coat)衣帽 fire and water水火flesh and blood骨肉 heat and cold冷热heavy and light轻重 iron and steel钢铁land and water水陆 l

21、ove and money金钱与爱情might and main主力 night and day白昼north and south南北 off and on开关old and grey苍老old and new新旧one and only唯一 pen and paper纸和笔rain or shine阴晴 rich and poor,穷富right and left左右 sword and shield剑与盾twos and threes三三两两 you and I你我young and old老少 pin and needle针毯 part and parcel重要部分give and ta

22、ke合作与让步mock and satire 讽刺嘲笑 rain and wind 风雨附：四六级写作便于引用的36个经典谚语、句式1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。 3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。4.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。 6.Slow and stea

23、dy wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。 7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。 8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。 9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻。 10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance. 无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。 11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。 12.Its

24、 never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。 14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。 15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。 16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。 17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。 18.well begun,half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。 19.It

25、 is hard to please all. 众口难调。 20.Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。 21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。 23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。 24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。 25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 26.live not to eat,but eat to live.

26、活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。 27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。 28.East or west,home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。 29.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。 30.Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。 31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。 32.The older, the wiser. 姜是老的辣。 33.Do as Romans do in R

27、ome. 入乡随俗。 34.An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 35.AS the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。 36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live. 活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。附：三十五个经典句型 帮你过写作关一、 the + est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have

28、ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive educa

29、tion.没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much. （再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。）例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否认的.） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to wo

30、rse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道.） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子 （毫无疑问的.） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度

31、令人不满意。 七、An advantage of is that + 句子 （.的优点是.） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 （.的原因是.） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why

32、we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此.以致于.）例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V （虽然.） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living

33、 are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V （愈.愈.）例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned

34、we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving, can （借着.，.能够.） 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、 enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （.使.能够.） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V （我们绝对不能.） 例句：On no account can we ignore the

35、value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是.的时候了）例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Those who （.的人.）例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、There is no one but （

36、没有人不.）例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不.）例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的）It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的）It is apparent

37、 that + 句子 （显然的）例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why （那就是.的原因）例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式.（过去.年来，.一直.）例句：For the past two years, I h

38、ave been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 二十三、It pays to + V （.是值得的。）例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on （以.为基础）例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步

39、是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让.明白.事）例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 二十七、be closely related to （与.息息相关）例句：Taking exercise is closely related to

40、health. 做运动与健康息息相关。 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V （养成.的习惯） We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, （因为.） 例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 三十、What a + Adj + N + S

41、+ V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么.！） 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ 三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。 三十二、Have a great influence on （对.有很大的影响）

42、 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 三十三、do good to （对.有益），do harm to （对.有害） 例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。三十四、Pose a great threat to （对.造成一大威胁）例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三十五、do ones utmost to + V = do ones best （尽全力去.）例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目