小学英语名词单数变复数及练习(共3页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上英语名词单数变复数的规则名词单数变复数：规则变化一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。读音变化：结尾是清辅音读s，结尾是浊辅音或元音读z。例：friendfriends; catcats; stylestyles; sportsports; piecepieces二、凡是以s、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。读音变化：统一加读iz。例：busbuses; quizquizzes; foxfoxes; matchmatches; flashflashes三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。 以元音字母+

2、y结尾的名词，直接+s读音变化：加读z。例：candycandies; daisydaisies; fairyfairies; ladyladies; storystories boyboys;四、以-o结尾的名词，大部分要+s. 小部分+es,+es变化的口诀：黑人英雄爱吃芒果土豆西红柿例：NegroNegroes; heroheroes; mangomangoes; tomatotomatoes; potatopotatoes;反例： pianopianos ; photophotos五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves，但有例外。读音变化：尾音f改读vz。例：k

3、nifeknives; lifelives; leafleaves; staffstaves; scarfscarves反例：roofroofs不规则变化：一，单复同形。口诀：中国人日本人骑着羊赶着鹿去钓鱼ChineseChinese; JapaneseJapanese; deerdeer; fishfish; sheepsheep二，不规则变化口诀。口诀：男人女人a改e，鹅足牙oo变ee，老鼠虱子也好记，ous变icchild复数children特殊记。例：manmen, womanwomen, goosegeese, footfeet, toothteeth, mousemice, lou

4、slice,childchildren名词由单数变成复数的练习写出下列名词复数leaf_ puppy_ box_ knife_ fly_ fox_ bus_ bench_ brush_ kiss_ church_ dish_ ruler_ peach_ glass_ pencil_ boy_ zoo_ man_ roof_ sheep_ knife_ lady_ key_ story_ watch_ bamboo_ city_ family_ day_ apple_ eraser_ speech_ thief_ mouse_ fish_ goose_ people _ ox_ Chinese

5、_ deer _ foot_ child_ tooth_ guy_ hero_ spy_ boss_ monkey_ city _ goat _ radio _ horse _ dog _用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1There are so many_(wolf)in the forest.2There are three _(chair) in the classroom.3These _(tomato) are red. 4_(hero) are great.5My brother looks after two _(baby)6There are some _(deer) eat

6、ing the grass.7My father likes to eat _(potato).8Chinese _(people)like to eat noodles.9I have a lot of _(toy) in my bedroom.10I help my mother wash _(dish) in the kitchen.11I have two _(pencil-box). 12There are some _(bus)in the street.13Peter has eight _(foot). 14Linda has three _(tooth).15There ar

7、e some _(child) in the garden.16Michael likes the _(mouse).17There are some _(goose)in the river.18My uncle and father are _(man).19Tom and King are _(boy). 20Linda has three _(tooth).选出正确形式1I can see three _ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey2.The pig has four _.A. foot B. feet C. foots3.My t

8、wo brothers are both _.A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen4.There are four _ in the class.A. Japanese B. Japaneses C. Japan5.I can see ten _ in the picture.A. sheep B. dog C. pig6.The _ has three_.A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches7.C an you see _on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. b

9、reades8.The girl often brushes her_ before she goes to bed.A. tooth B. toothsC. teeth9.Mr Black often drink some _.A. milk B. milks C.milkes10.There are some _ on the floor.A. child B. water C. books11. _ will learn English. A. Woman B. Women C. Man12.Lucy will show us some new _ of hers.A. photo B.

10、 photos C. photoes13.The cat eats two _ last night.A. mouses B. mice C. mouse15.I need a pen and some _. A. books B. desk C. chair24 -Excuse me，where are _ offices?-Over thereA teachers B teachers C the teachers D the teachers25 Today is September 10th. Its_ Day. Lets go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. Teacher B. TeachersC. the Teachers D. Teachers专心-专注-专业