译林牛津高一英语期末试卷(共10页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上20132014学年度第二学期高一年级期末考试英 语 试 题本卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题），满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第 I 卷（选择题,三部分,共60分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man plan to find a used car?A. Through a car dealer. B. On the Inter

2、net. C. From the newspaper.2. Where is the man going?A. To a supermarket. B. To the womans. C. To a park. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book. B. A writer. C. A bookstore.4. What season is it now?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 5. What present has the man bought?A. A book. B. So

3、me flowers. C. A pair of gloves.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Interviewing a champion. B. Reporting a match live. C. Talking about a new world record.7. What

4、do we know about Paul Timmons?A. He breaks a world record. B. He is talented in competing. C. He isnt in the lead all the time.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。8. What is the woman probably?A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A tour guide.9. What is on the mans right?A. A statue. B. A park. C. A palace.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12

5、题。10. When did the man buy the T-shirt?A. Yesterday. B. A couple of days ago.C. A few weeks ago.11. Why does the man want to change the T-shirt?A. He wants a bigger size. B. He doesnt like the style. C. He prefers another color. 12. What will the woman do next?A. Change the T-shirt for the man. B. H

6、ave a word with her manager.C. Give the mans money back. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Wife and husband. C. Employer and employee.14. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Balance the budget.B. Buy a cheaper guitar.C. Find an

7、other job. 15. What is the mans problem?A. He cant join a band. B. He cant make ends meet.C. He cant find a satisfying job.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. However, we refer to Xi Jinping as _ great success not merely because he has

8、 been elected _President of the Peoples Republic of China. A. a; the B. 不填; the C. a; 不填 D. 不填；不填17. Please make sure that dinner is ready by 6 oclock, by which time all the guests _. A. have arrived B. will arrive C. will be arriving D. will have arrived18. We must declare war against any form of t

9、errorism, _ what a high price we will pay for the cruel battles to come. A. regardless of B. in view of C. in spite of D. as a result of 19. Sugar and starch（淀粉）are _ in the stomach so that our body can easily_ all the chemicals needed. A. broken down; take in B. broken down; take over C. broken up;

10、 take in D. broken up; take over20. This law applies _ is working within our nation, whether youre Chinese or not. A. for whoever B. for whomever C. to whoever D. to whomever21. _ with the passengers on the missing plane MH370, their families were sitting in front of the television all day and all n

11、ight, _ anxiously for the latest news. A. Concerned; waiting B. Concerning; waited C. Concerned; waited D. Concerning; waiting 22. It shocked everyone present _ was considered right for centuries proved wrong . A. what B. that C. what that D. that what23. Look! A group of students are playing the vi

12、olin there, _ their teacher as a conductor. A. in front of them stand B. in front of whom stands C. in front of whom stand D. in front of them stands24. A man is asking to meet you in the waiting room. _ he come in? Let him in, please. A. Will B. Could C. Would D. Shall25. Did you hear that Jack use

13、d to be a policeman for two years? Youre kidding! He _, for hes too short. A. cant be B. cant have been C. may not be D. may not have been 26. From _ you are standing, you can have a birds view of the whole city and feel its great changes during the past decades. A. what B. when C. which D. where 27

14、. The survey shows that lack of parents love is the leading factor (因素) that results in a teenager _ in computer games. A. losing B. lost C. being lost D. to be lost28. As soon as she heard her name _, an _ look turned up on her face. A. called; amazing B. called; amazed C. calling; amazed D. callin

15、g; amazing 29. We have dealt with a large part of the problems, and the rest _ by you. A. remains to solve B. remains to be solved C. remain to solve D. remain to be solved 30. Can I sit in your new sofa? It looks so nice. _. I will get some coffee for you. A. Make yourself comfortable B. Take it ea

16、sy C. Help yourself D. Its a pleasure 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While Jennifer was at house taking an online exam for her business law class, a(n) 31 a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera 32 in Jennifers Los Angele

17、s apartment, the monitor in New York tracked how 33 her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked remotely (远程地) to 34 Internet searches, and her typing style was 35 to make sure she was who she said she wa

18、s: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down? In the battle against cheating, this is a key to encouraging honesty in the booming field of online education. The technology gives 36 to the entire system, to the institution and to online educati

19、on in general. Only with 37 measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid (有效) that students havent just searched the Internet to get the 38 . Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over 39 has become

20、sharper in the last year with the growth of open online courses. Private colleges, public universities and corporations are 40 into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to 41 potential (潜在的) students, while also taking steps to help ensure honesty at a distance. 42 the web camera

21、s, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are programs that check students identities using 43 information, such as the telephone number or the birth date. Other programs can produce unique exam through a large list of questions and can recognize possible c

22、heaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same 44._ as easy ones. As in many university classes, term papers are scanned 45._ some large Internet data banks (数据库) for cheating. 31.A. institutionB. monitor C. systemD. website32. A. bought B. controlled C. equipped D. u

23、pdated 33. A. frequentlyB. fast C. skillfullyD. slowly 34. A. protectB. prevent C. promoteD. provide 35. A. recordedB. copied C. edited D. analysed36. A. trust B. honesty C. trickD. promise 37. A. latest B. effective C. urgentD. constant 38. A. necessary creditsB. practical instructions C. open cour

24、ses D. right answers 39. A. technologyB. security C. popularityD. cheating40. A. lookingB. fallingC. breakingD. jumping41. A. attractB. persuade C. educate D. employ 42. A. According toB. Aside fromC. Except for D. Related to43. A. socialB. material C. original D. personal 44. A. speed B. style C. t

25、ime D. point 45. A. in B. for C. against D. with 第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe offering Just as they were getting ready to leave the street corner, they noticed a man walking toward them. He was obviously a wealthy man - they could tell that from the

26、 finely tailored business suit he was wearing and the gold watch chain that decorated his left pocket.The first beggar whispered to the second with excitement, Hes coming our way!The two tried not to look directly at the man as he stepped closer to them, but they couldnt help gazing up with expectat

27、ion as he reached into his pocket and took something out.Thunk was the only sound they heard as what looked like a piece of hard candy, wrapped doubly in tissue paper, hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man turned and continued on his way, not making a backward glance.How disgusting (令人作呕的)! s

28、aid the first beggar, as soon as the rich man was out of sound range. “He could have easily left us a few coins or a spare bill, but he tricks us with a piece of rock candy.He looked at the wrapped offering with disgust. Who does he think we are - children? Theres no way we can even eat this - we ha

29、ve no teeth.The beggar picked up the object with the very tips of his fingers and threw it into the gutter（臭水沟）. He watched as it floated a few yards in the stream of muddy water and disappeared into the drain at the end of the street. Then, he gathered up his things and walked away.The second begga

30、r looked down at the morsel in his hat, then at his departing friend. His first impulse (冲动) was to throw the donation in the trashcan under the street light. But his second thought made him change his mind.I havent had anything like this for ages, he thought. I cant chew (咀嚼) it, but I can suck on

31、it for a while, and the sugary juices will stay in my mouth for a long time. How nice of that man to offer me something so sweet.He eagerly opened the paper outside, then paused as his hands touched the white tissue paper inside. Maybe I should save it for another time, he thought. It wont spoil, an

32、d I could eat it later when Im really hungry.The beggar hesitated for a moment, then declared aloud, Who cares? He wanted me to have it anyway. I might as well enjoy it now.With that, he unwrapped the white tissue paper, but to his surprise, there was no hard rock candy inside. Instead, into his fin

33、gers fell a shiny white pearl worth thousands of dollars.46. Why was “thunk” the only sound they heard when the rich man dropped the candy?A. Because there was no other sound at that time.B. Because all their attention was focused on the offering.C. Because the sound was too loud at that time.D. Bec

34、ause they liked listening to the sound. 47. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence “The beggar picked up the object with the very tips of his fingers and threw it into the gutter（臭水沟）”? A. The candy was really too small and hard to pick up. B. The beggar was unsatisfied with the offering.

35、 C. The beggar thought the candy was so dirty. D. The candy was spoilt and couldnt be eaten. 48. What can we learn from the story? A. Rich people who give offering to the poor deserve more respect. B. Those who are lazy may miss more opportunities. C. Things which have no appealing appearance tend t

36、o be more valuable. D. Those who appreciate what they own are more likely to be rewarded. BHANGZHOU - A human blood protein （蛋白质） has been found to be associated with the H7N9 death rate, according to a study by Chinese medical scientists. The study, published in Nature Communications on Tuesday, sh

37、owed that blood plasma (血浆) levels of angiotensin II are higher in H7N9 patients and could be used to predict the worsening of their physical condition.Angiotensin II is a human protein contained in plasma, the vascular wall, heart and kidney to control blood pressure. It is closely linked to seriou

38、s lung injury. H7N9 patients with higher levels of angiotensin II carry more viruses, said Li Lanjuan, researcher at the Chinese Academy of Engineering and a specialist in H7N9 prevention. It is particularly obvious in the second week of human infection（感染）. The angiotensin II level of patients in c

39、ritical condition keeps going up, while that of mild cases tends to drop, Li said. Li added that the new finding could help in clinical practice. Medical workers could adopt more reliable treatment measures for patients suffering different conditions. This study will provide a new angle to H7N9 pote

40、ntial treatment for future cases, said Ed Gerstner, executive editor of Nature Communications. The study was led by researchers of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. They collected plasma fr

41、om 47 H7N9 patients in cities of Hangzhou, Shanghai and Nanjing and analyzed the relation between angiotensin II and viruses. H7N9 was first reported in China in March 2013. The virus causes serious disease in humans, including serious and often deadly breathing failure. The country has reported mor

42、e than 200 human H7N9 cases. 49. What is the passage mainly about?A. A human blood protein has been found against H7N9. B. Chinese scientists claim the discovery of H7N9.C. A new study on a blood disease is being conducted. D. Patients with H7N9 have been cured.50. Which of the following statements

43、is TRUE?A. Blood plasma levels of angiotensin II are lower in H7N9 patients.B. Researchers collected plasma from 47 H7N9 patients to analyze the level of angiotensin II.C. The study will bring something positive to H7N9 potential treatment.D. More than 200 human H7N9 cases were reported in China in

44、2013. 51. What does the underlined word “critical” probably mean?A. Dangerous B. Important C. Different D. IrregularCThe nature of stressWe are often faced with stressors that are beyond our control, from rare natural disasters to everyday traffic jams. There is a good deal of evidence that uncontro

45、llable events are particularly stressful. This has been shown in studies of “executive rats”, in which two rats receive exactly the same electric shock, but one is given a lever that could be used to turn the shock off after it occurs. Over a long series of such trials, the partner rat, helpless to do anything about its pain, is more likely to develop ulcers（溃疡）than the executive one.Stress is mostly caused by uncertain eve