搅拌机-英文文献(共9页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 Concrete mixer Concrete mixer profile Concrete mixer classification: introduction descriptionConcrete mixer maintenance Concrete mixing function Mixing qualityConcrete mixer profile Concrete mixer is the cement, sand aggregate mixed with water and stir to make concrete mixture of the m
2、achinery.Mainly by mixing tube, feeding and unloading institutions, water supply system, prime mover, a transmission mechanism, frame and supporting equipment etc. Concrete mixer, including through shaft and transmission mechanism of dynamic mechanism and connected by transmission mechanism driven r
3、oller drum cylinder jacket in around roller cylinder Settings of gear ring, driveshaft Settings and gear ring meshing gears.The utility model simple and reasonable structure, adopt gear, gear ring mesh, can effectively avoid fog weather, roller and mixer;Between rollers of sliding phenomenon;Using t
4、he transmission mechanism can be further ensure eliminate roller and mixer between rollers of sliding phenomenon. :Concrete mixer classification: introduction According to the nature of work points intermittent (partial type) and continuous type;By mixing principle points since the fall pattern and
5、force pattern;According to the fixed and movable installation way points,;According to the material means cent poured over type and not poured over type;。By mixing tube structure form cent pear type, drum vehiele, double cone, disc shaft type and circular trough horizontal-axis style, etc. Concrete
6、mixer 1, according to the nature of work points (1) periodic work mixer ((2) continuity work mixer 2, according to stir principle points (1) since falling type mixer (2Forced mixer 3, according to the mixing barrel shape points (1) drum vehiele (2) cone type (3) dise-type 。In addition, mixer is divi
7、ded into crack vehiele and circular two-tank (namely horizontal-axis type) mixer. description Since the fall type mixer has a long history, early in the 20th century, by Steam engineDriving drum vehiele concrete mixer already began to appear.The 1950s, reverse discharging type and pour over discharg
8、ing type double cone mixer and crack vehiele mixer etc field and obtain development.Since the fall of the mixing tube type concrete mixer on the wall with a radial layout mixing blades.Work, mixing canister around its axis rotation, add mix level in the cylinder materials, by leaf of ascending to a
9、certain height, weight, so that through the cycle of sports whereabouts, achieve even mixing effect.Since the fall of the type of concrete mixer simple structure, general with stirringPlastic concrete。Give priority to. Forced mixer from the 1950s, after initial rise has rapidly developed and popular
10、ized.First came the disc shaft type compulsory concrete mixer.This mixer is divided into GuoJiang type and the planet type two kinds.1870s, with the application of lightweight aggregate, there appeared a circular trough horizontal-axis type forced mixer, it points single horizontal-axis type and dou
11、ble shaft type two kinds, both from the fall and compulsory two mixing characteristics.The predetermined small mixing blades, good abrasion resistance and low energy-consuming, has developed rapidly.Forced concrete mixerStir in the cylinder shaft arm rack with mixing blades, add mix in the cylinder
12、materials, stir in mixing blades, under the strong formed cross of logistics.This mode of agitation than since falling agitation modes, mainly is suitable for the mixing action stronglyDry, rigid concrete。 Continuous type concrete mixer equipped with spiral mixing blades, various materials separatel
13、y according to mix by continuous weighing after the mixer, stir well into concrete from discharging the continuous outward discharged.This blender mixing time is short, productivity high, its development conspicuous. With concrete materials and construction technology of development, and successivel
14、y appeared a lot of new structure of concrete mixer, such as steam heating type mixer, supercritical speed mixer, sound waves mixer, without mixing blades swayAnd the second mixing the concrete mixer, etc. Concrete mixer maintenance the cleaning, maintenance cleared body the dirt and obstacles. 2 ch
15、eck all lubricating oil and place of circuit and control equipment, and required fill lube. 3 a shift in front of mixing canister within 1-2min water idling, at the same time to check clutch And brake devices work reliability. 4 concrete mixer operation process, should always check listen to motor,
16、gear speed reducer, the noise is normal,temperature,Exorbitant, 5 a shift ends, should seriously cleaning concrete mixer. Concrete mixing function Make each component of the macro and micro smooth Destruction cement particle reunion phenomenon, promote the development of dispersion phenomenon Destru
17、ction of cement particle surface initial hydrates film wrapping layer Prompted material between particles collision friction, reduce dust film effects Improve asphalt-measuring each haplont participate in sports and number of times trajectory Crossover frequency, accelerate evenly qualitative Woking
18、 process of concrete batching plant Concrete batching plant includes concrete mixer, concrete batching machine, weighing system, air system, control system, cement silo, screw conveyor etc. Every working circle, they coordinate to finish producing concrete controlled by control system. The working p
19、rocess is as bellow: Aggregate is measured in the aggregate weighing bucket, after discharging from discharge gate of batcher; After measurement, unloading to the functioning flat belts, through flat belts onto the inclined belt; Through inclined belt conveyor to be sent to the upper part of the mix
20、er hopper, waiting for instructions, while cement and fly ash and other additives is pumped by the water pump and the respectively transported to the weighing bucket and measured; After the completion of the various measurement, command issued by the control system, materials sequentially go thrown
21、into the mixer for mixing; 5. After completion of the stirring, open the mixer discharge gate, through the discharge hopper unload to concrete mixer truck , and then into the next work cycle. Maintenance of mechanical parts in mixing plant A. Transmission 1. The transmission gear, gear box , chains,
22、 etc. according to regulations add a little oil ( grease ) ; 2. transmission parts sound is normal, gear box , no heat, no oil spills with bearing ; 3. triangle belt elastic fit ( Central can press the 10-15mm), transmission chain central sinking no more than 20mm; 4. rope no great wear , chuck firm
23、ly connected, with grease ( graphite calcium-based ) on surface ; 5. Brake and clutch performance is good, brake pad wear to a certain extent to be replaced . B. Other lubricated components Mixer shaft seal in accordance with regulations on every host startup or regular fuel, oil seal structure in o
24、rder to ensure the long-term functioning ; Others , such as the turning point refueling , rotating wheel and rail to regularly refuel. C. Mixing system 1. Mixing tube running smoothly, liner, leaves , no loosening, if damaged timely replacement ; when the liner, blades, scraper, mixing arm and other
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