南理工大学英语下新核心新视野期末复习资料(共8页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上bide ones time 等待时机 declaration 宣言 stroke 一次，一回 raw 生的，未加工的 take a gamble 赌一把，孤注一掷 limp 跛行siege 围困 take its toll 造成损失（伤亡）region 地区 at the cost of 以. 为代价 in the case of 说到. ；就.而言 alliance 同盟 weaken 削弱 render 致使，使得 crucial 非常重要的1. The Labor Partys electoral strategy, which was based on a

2、tactical alliance with other minor parties, has proved successful.2. The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of 2,000 casualties.3. By a stroke of good luck, Genelle, who had been buried in the rubble for more than 26 hours, came out alive.4. My brother wasnt badly hurt

3、 , but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks.5. The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus 65 degrees Celsius and plus 120 degrees.6. Tax incentive combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the western regions of our country away from the east coast.7

4、. To my surprise, the opening speeches sounded more like declarations of war than offerings of peace.8. After a three-day siege by the police, the terrorists who had seized the restaurant had to give in.9. Once we stepped off the plane and onto the prairie, we were greeted by a gust of raw and bitin

5、g wind.10. Being young and impatient, they are inclined to dash into the jaws of danger where an experienced fighter might bide his time.11. The harassing budget problems of the past few months have taken their toll on her health and there are shadows beneath her eyes.12. Workers who have to work on

6、 weekends are paid twice the normal wages. And in the case of national holidays, they get triple pay. 13. In the economic crisis, many factories have begun to lay off workers. Now the government is faced with the problem of helping create jobs for the large number of unemployed.14. If you let yourse

7、lf get bogged down in paper work, youll never find time to deal with the really important issues.15. Despite difficulties, the government pressed on with its campaign to eliminate corruption.16. “We can take no chances; if we fail in Normandy the war might drag on for years,” said the Allied command

8、er-in-chief.17. The tolerance of her poor English by others meant she could get by with her often incorrect grammar and limited vocabulary.18. Edward knew it would cost him a fortune to dine out at such an expensive restaurant, but then he could not afford to offend her by going to a less expensive

9、one.19. As the economy shows no signs of picking up, many companies have cut back on workers benefits and stopped investing in new projects.20. With the price of fuel skyrocketing, I really dont know how we are going to get through the severe winter.21. But often it is not until we fall ill （生了病）tha

10、t we finally learn to appreciate good health.22. A rich old lady lay dead at home for a fortnight （死了躺在家里两星期） - and nobody knew anything about it.23. Its said that he dropped dead from a heart attack（猝死于心脏病） when he was at work.24. Dont sit too close to the fire to keep warm - you could easily get b

11、urned, especially if you fell asleep （睡着了）.25. In those days people belived in marrying young （结婚早） and having children early.26. Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes（坐着不动超过几分钟）.27. 多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting autumn ha

12、rvest in on the farm.28. 我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器。We must not underestimate the enenmy. They have been equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.29. 菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越发绝望。Having been out of work for three months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.30.作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确。 As the project mana

13、ger, Sam is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.31.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位。 Since the chemical plant was identified as a source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it at the cost of 100 jobs.prospective beyond ones wildest dreams generously i

14、ncidentally sparkle measurable take a crack at structure physically preparation inadequate rude blurt chuckle partner make a difference1. The waitress was so rude that Jane didnt tip her.2. Racing takes everything youve got - intellectually, emotionally, and physically.3. Although the structure of t

15、he building hasnt suffered, the surface is badly damaged.4. She received an increase in pay and it has made a difference in her attitude towards work.5. She appeared very nervous one evening. I asked her what was wrong, and she blurted out that she had fallen in love with Phil.6. I looked at Toms pi

16、ctures and found some of them so amusing and funny that I couldnt help chuckling.7. Your goals have to be measurable so youll know when you are making progress.8. Salespeople often try to learn about the needs of the prospective buyers to make themsleves more persuasive.9. We have only five months t

17、o make preparations for the trip to the South Pole.10. Prof. Lees eyes sparkled with enthusiasm as she talked about how her new teaching method worked in her College English class.11. In my senior year I took a crack at writing a novel, but without much success.12. To reduce weight, I am now learnin

18、g to play golf with my business partner, who plays like a professional. 13. You have to know what is right for you and then go after it regardless of what others may say.14. May you look back on the past with as much pleasure as you look forward to the future.15. Most of the old buildings were pulle

19、d down in this area so that blocks of new apartments could be put up.16. We may say he stood for freedom and justice all his life. 17. In retrospect, she says the most important thing is for parents to build in some kind of motivation or prospect that means something to their offspring.18. To my min

20、d, it is very important to follow up your letter and rsum with a phone call when you apply for a job.19. Before we set off for the camping trip, our five-year-old asked, “Can the microwave be hooked up to the electricity supply at the campsite, Dad?”20. She tried to swallow, but couldnt, her throat

21、has almost closed up.21. 尽管在此次紧急迫降中，飞机跑道不够长，但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来。 Despite the inadequate length of airtrip in this emergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for a short while.22. 在记者反复追问下，该影星终于说漏嘴了，承认自己做过两次整容手术。 Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eve

22、ntually blurted out that she had undergone two plastic surgeries. 23. 我们有技术，我们的合伙人有资金，一起干，我们就掌握了未来。 We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Working together, we have the future in our hands. 24. 要是我事先知道你带这么多朋友回家，我会好好准备的。你看，我现有的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不大够。 If I had known beforehand you would bring

23、 so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.25. 当人们得知地震灾区将要建造结构更牢固的新校舍时，纷纷慷慨解囊。 People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-striken area.trim current

24、 with (a) bad/good gracehitherto instinct pawn in a wayrub spicy transparent vacancydown and out in accordance within a good condition constitution for ones own part1. In a way I prefer shopping online because it is more convenient and saves time.2. The success of mechanics in discovering reliable a

25、nd useful laws of nature suggested to Galileo that all nature is disigned in accordance with mechanical laws.3. A(n) vacancy exsists for sales manager at our Paris office. If youre interested in it, please send us an application letter and your rsum at once.4. If you are over 18 and in good conditio

26、n, its completely safe to do the job.5. Plastics can be made hard as stone, strongh as steel, transparent as glass, and light as wood.6. Coat the shoes with polish, then rub hard with a soft cloth to give a shine.7. It was probably just a spicy joke to them, but it wasnt funny to me at all.8. Michae

27、ls praise for my wife opened my eyes and taught me to show gratitude for her day-to-day heroism, which I had hitherto taken for granted.9. The waitress did bring us clean plates eventually, but with a bad grace.10. Some scientists believe that human beings are born with a(n) instinct for using their

28、 arms and legs to stay afloat, which, however, disappears within a few months after birth. 11. In order to pay the bills, Linda pawned her grandfathers gold watch in secret.12. Fish instinctively fight their way upstream against the current, and many water birds and animals have the abilities to tra

29、vel long distances.13. Allan and his girlfriend arranged to meet at the park at 1:30, but somehow he never turned up.14. Unless something urgent demands her attention, Mary sticks to her study schedule that includes breaks every two hours15. I happened to see him in Boston and we talked about our ti

30、me together in school and it really brought about some fond memories.16. In the present financial crisis, many college graduates feel unsure how to go about looking for a job.17. The speaker kept on talking for about an hour, but I just didnt understand what he was driving at.18. Granny folded up th

31、e towels and put them away in the cupboard.19. Even when she didnt say anything you could see her turn things over in her mind. 20. The statement took him so much aback that for a moment he was lost for words.21. 我的直觉是亨利会设法参加这次探险，因为他有一点冒险家的气质。 I have an instinct that Henry will manage to join the ex

32、ploration, for he has something of an adventurer.22. 即使置身于一个嘈杂的环境中，他也能坚持做手头的工作。 He is capable of sticking to work at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.23. 这个商标是依据迄今为止有效的法律注册的。 The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.24. 奇怪的是，许多人自愿帮助组织会议，但是只有少数几人到场。 Oddly enough

33、, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.25. 老师那充满关爱的话语，以及坦诚的评价改变了迈克对于社会和他自己的看法。 The teachers affectionate words as well as his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived society and himself.streamline by nature comparativedecorate distribution bewilder c

34、onvention famine fax multiply prosperity appliance toil point the way to sth. cope (with) large quantities of / a large quantity of 1. To stimulate consumption, farmers now can buy household appliances with government subsidy.2. Conventional medicine has concentrated mainly on the treatment of chron

35、ic and acute illness, and until recent years the role of preventive medicine has suffered comparative neglect. 3. Cost apart, you should remember that however fancy a fridge is, it doesnt kill bacteria; it only slows down the rate at which they multiply.4. The ecnomic planners are seeking to achieve

36、 a fairer distribution of wealth throughout society, but its easier said than done, I think.5. The town has been producing wool, cloth, and blankets since the 13th century and much of its prosperity today is still founded on those industries.6. Ive heard of a company that provides guidance and help

37、so that you can decorate your house to your own taste.7. To prevent widespread famine, the UN report calls for a joint effort to develop new high-yielding crops adapted to hotter climates and drier soils.8. Carrying a large quantity of cash could be dangerous and inconvenient. Why not use a credit c

38、ard?9. The World Bank decided to grant Hungary a loan of 66 million dollars to streamline its fragile financial system.10. Ill send you a fax with detailed information about the proposed project.11. It was Deng Xiaoping who pointed the way to our opening-up policy and fundamental economic reforms.12

39、. Mayor Lewes was taken aback and utterly be wildered by the unexpected question put to him by a reporter - “Are you a liar, sir?”13. Experts say profits halve over the next year as the other supermarket chains eat into Gateways market share.14. Unlike native Americans in many other parts of the cou

40、ntry, where customs have gone through tremendous changes, the Eskimos in Alaska still cling to their old traditons.15. Those pale blue flowers stand out like jewels against the dark, bare soil.16. Mont Blanc (白朗峰) exsists, and it will go on exsisting until it wears away or an earthquake knocks it ov

41、er.17. It would be far better to admit the problem openly and set about tackling it.18. The usher showed us to our seats, and there was just enough time for Denise to switch off her cell phone before the curtain went up.19. Tonight Euro Disneyland will open its door and 15,000 adult guests from arou

42、nd the world will be turned loose for two days in the vast theme park.20. Letters have poured in congratulating her on her success in setting new world record for the womens 5,000 meters.21. 他们正在探索医学研究的新领域，试图治疗那些目前还无药可治的疾病。 They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to fin

43、d remedies for incurable diseases.22. 我的数学老师威尔逊女士不仅教学方法独特，而且她从不试图往我脑子里硬塞知识。 Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms. Wilson, my math teacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my head.23. 中央电视台的定时天气预报使得我们旅行时不管走到哪儿都能知道天气变化。 The regular weather forecast by CCTV keeps us up with changes of weahter where

44、ver we go on a trip.24. 可怕的爆炸引起了一场大火，并造成这幢大楼部分倒塌。 The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused partial collapse of the building.25. 在现代社会里，浪费时间的方式比以往任何时候都多，各种娱乐消遣（distraction）正在吞噬我们的宝贵时间。 In current society, there are more ways than ever to waste away time. A variety of recreational distrac

45、tions are eating into our precious time.1. Their proposal has been submitted to the committee and they hope it will be approved （会得到批准）within a few days.2. The decisions people make tend to fall into two major categories/types（往往分成两大类）：important and unimportant.3. The doctor said this desease could

46、not be cured, so we have to let nature take its course （顺其自然）.4. He was charged with an improtant mission（受命去完成一项重要使命）, so that was why he had no time to devote to his family.5. You have to balance the advantages of living in the cuntryside against the disadvantages （权衡一下住在乡下的利与弊）.6. After a few minutes, the screen will switch to the screen saver （转换到屏保状态）and in this way make the computer more energy-efficient.7. Einstein was the first to show in theory how the energy of an atom might be released （原子能是如何释放的）.8. Furthermore, his rec