全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程5学生用书unit1-unit2课后答案(共15页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit1 Vocabulary1.1) allot 2) go through fire and water 3) reside 4) sobbed 5) made no mention of 6) sacrifice 7) came upon 8) rhythm 9) volume 10) something of a 2.1) I stayed on as an assistant professor.2) I hold it to my ear because I want to hear time tick away.3) The salary is not

2、 wonderful, but the duties are light.4) The moral of the lesson is not to talk to strangers.5) Yes, but it cannot hold a candle to Huangshan.3.1) The nasty smell from the kitchen made her stomach churn.2) When she sank into drunkenness, she was able to forget her sorrow.3) In the 1,500 meters, Marti

3、n and Parker came first and third respectively.4) The two hills Shunner Fell from the north and Lovely Seat from the south flank the famous Butter Tubs Pass.5) Levi, in gratitude to Joshua, gave a party for him.4.1) Ambition ambition regardless of 2) discourse by way of 3) is engraved inward 5.1) ha

4、ve come upon / across 2) had come out 3) come on / up 4) came across 5) comes down to 6) came around / to 7) comes to 8) came through 9) came up with 10) comes up Usage1) the Wilsons 2) Mark Twain 3) Annie Johnsons 4) another Winston Churchill 5) a Mrs. Burton 6) a Budweiser 7) A Monet 8) an old For

5、d Cloze 1.1) go through fire and water 2) salary 3) give 4) no peace 5) sink into 6) ambition 7) By way of 8) expressive 9) churned 10) engraved 11) not hold a candle to 12) inward 2.1) Success 2) literacy 3) significantly 4) promoting 5) appropriate 6) too 7) later 8) repetition 9) invented 10) les

6、s TranslationAlthough my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stock of myths and legends. When I was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking her to tell me stories. After she had finished her housework, she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm.Ha

7、ving noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading. They bought many storybooks with illustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me over and over again. By and by I had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own.Unit2Vocabulary1.1) appe

8、tite 2) destructive 3) agency 4) processed 5) saturated 6) utter 7) hoisted 8) referring to 9) retrieve 10) Unfortunately 2.1) Peter was chasing the dog and Tom was riding the wooden horse in the garden.2) They all looked on except one young man. He took her to the hospital instantly.3) I laid charg

9、es against the company and won the case.4) If we want to stay competitive, first of all we need to modernize our factory.5) They got irrigation water from the dammed rivers.3.1) Except in the oases the desert is almost devoid of vegetation, although some stunted, thorny shrubs grow in the western Sa

10、hara. 2) The fruits growing wild in the coastal forest are edible.3) The national security agency made recommendations for improving safety standards in airplanes / to improve safety standards in airplanes.4) The Beatles enjoyed success on a scale unparalleled by any previous pop group.5) The emerge

11、nce of language was a defining factor in the evolution of modern humans.4.1) Excluding packaged to boost / of boosting 2) comes second to infected with traces of 3) vegetarian are bred slaughtered ideal reduction 5.1) get over 2) got to 3) get through 4) get over 5) get by 6) get away 7) got in 8) g

12、et out 9）get along 10）get away with Usage1. sing a pop song 2. died a miserable death3. live a harmonious life4. Breathing a deep breath5. dreamed a bad dream6. smiled a bitter smile7. a hard fight to fight8. sleep a troubled sleepCloze 1.1) exclude 2) stubborn 3) devoid of 4) bow to 5) potent 6) dr

13、awbacks 7) contaminating 8) heightened 9) infected 10) come second to 2.1) consumption 2) between 3) packed 4) evident 5) population 6) encouraging 7) grave 8) against 9) criticize 10) itself TranslationStudy after study has uncovered the fact that there is a close correlation between food and a num

14、ber of chronic diseases. For example, a decreased risk of certain chronic diseases is associated with an increased consumption of plant-based foods. Therefore, in the past decade, the American Dietetic Association has urged Americans to reduce their intake of animal fats, and to boost consumption of

15、 fruits, vegetables, and grains. Meanwhile, the United States Department of Agriculture has released a document containing the food guide pyramid, which encourages a minimum of three vegetable and two fruit servings per day. However, many Americans still dont meet / listen to these recommendations.U

16、nit3Vocabulary1.1) invitation 2) eloquent 3) concede 4) contradictory 5) conceals 6) guilty 7) generalize 8) get caught in 9) for now 10) as a last resort 2.1) Non-smoking area. Johns very intolerant of people who smoke.2) She is an interesting character, and a bit of a mystery to me.3) Because it d

17、oes not reveal their marital status.4) We are planning on trekking through the Malaysian Rainforest. 5) He muttered something under his breath that I couldnt understand.6) They may need to wear protective rubber gloves and clothing. 7) The chairperson said sometimes unemployment tempted the youth in

18、to criminal activities.8) Though she never admitted it, the look on her face when I mentioned James name gave her away.3.1) Throughout history, people have been intrigued by the question of whether there is intelligent life elsewhere in the universe.2) The hill farmers lot has never been easy and in

19、 recent years has been assailed by a series of major crises.3) As most people in his family, Grey is a great talker when hes in the mood to talk.4) Few people find it necessary to condemn white lies on the grounds that they are not real lies. 5) All the evidence of your qualifications and skills tha

20、t backs up the claims you make in your rsum should be included.4.1) In general that irritates arrogant 2) adamant never indulge in absurd a romantic 3) be aware nonetheless acceptable to 5.1) go around / round 2) Go for 3) went off 4)go on 5) is going on 6) go about 7) go along 8) go through 9) go b

21、y 10) go over Usage1. was being careful with his words.2. was being polite and ate quite a bit. 3. was getting impatient waiting for the waiter to come around. 4. are being stupid because they run the risk of being caught and expelled from school. 5. He was being a coward. 6. was being a nuisance wh

22、en he complained. 7. Im being serious.Cloze 1.1) go along 2) honesty 3) straightforward 4) indulge in 5) What about 6) dodge 7) assert 8) absurd 9) resort 10) juggle 2.1) asserting 2) go along 3) because 4) part 5) Mistakes 6) exceptions 7) end 8) resort 9) dying 10) freedom TranslationThe new presi

23、dent of our university disapproves of the idea that we should be allowed to tell lies under certain circumstances. He believes that if people get used to telling any kind of lie, they will indulge themselves and eventually be stuck with the bad habit. To tell or not to tell a lie can sometimes becom

24、e a very sticky issue, but our president insists on the notion that nobody in the world of education should dodge the responsibility of attaching primary importance to honesty while teaching the young. I agree with him. What about you?Unit4Vocabulary1.1) for myself 2) concluded 3) infinite 4) intern

25、al 5) misery 6) mode 7) ventured 8) visible 9) observation 10) commended 2.1) I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched.2) It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom.3) They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries.4) Id like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late.5) Th

26、e taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.3.1. The scheme does nothing to help families on low incomes and is sure to provoke / call forth / draw / arouse criticism.2. Jenny is terribly uncertain as to whether Bob is the right boy for her.3. These goods bear no resemblance to those I saw

27、 printed in the advertisements.4. In China, where black hair and black eyes are the norm, her blond hair and blue eyes are rather conspicuous.5. We did not have time for a rehearsal before the performance because of the delay of our flight.4.1) an energetic ardent The investigation a wretched To lea

28、ve them to their own devices 2) entrusted explicit did not commend itself to look him in the face turning to 3) my subsequent The latter part with with reluctance 5.1) turned to 2) turn down 3) turn up 4) turned out 5) turned over 6) turned on 7) turned away 8) turns out 9) turned in 10) turning in

29、Words1） come 2) Come bring bring 3) take taken 4) went went going 5）went came 6) take 7) bring 8) come9) brought 10) went/came Cloze 1.1) Enrolling 2) specimen 3) leave him to his own devices 4) investigation 5) By and by 6) content with 7) entrusted 8) reluctance 9) infectious 10) observation 11) m

30、ode 12) grounded in 2.1) known 2) only 3) doing 4) assistance 5) assignment 6) simply 7) But 8) turned 9) singled 10) because Translation When I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties because I was not well grounded in mathematics in high school. The course was taught by Professor Richards

31、on, a fine specimen of an old-fashioned gentleman, very cordial to his students. However, when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person. Before he started his lecture, he discoursed enthusiastically on the importance of working in an orderly fashion, of being thoroughly prepare

32、d before each class, and of not being content with what you have learned. His attitude towards work was infectious, and by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.Unit5Vocabulary1.1）percentage 2)Zone 3)warmth 4)diverse 5)widen 6)look around 7)in the face of 8)in perspective 9)temperate 10)theoreti

33、cal 2.1) Its profits shrank from $5 million to $1.25 million in the last global financial crisis.2) They will have to adhere to the cultural norms of the organization in order to be successful with their database project.3) My hometown is/lies halfway in between Salk Lake City and Denver.4) I saw wa

34、ves battering against) the rocks at the bottom of the cliff.5) Flood waters washed away the only bridge connecting the village to the outside world.3.1) Your report on the new car park is fine, but why dont you beef it up with some figures?2) There is a wide variation among Internet providers in cos

35、t, features, software, reliability and customer service.3) Poverty is one of the reasons for the high incidence of crime in this neighborhood.4) I suggested we sing and dance for the elderly people in the nursing home, and all my roommates were in favor of my idea. 5) Doctors who are compelled to wo

36、rk 36 hours at a stretch cannot possibly be fully efficient.4.1) is attributed to diverse the scary are dying off 2) from esteemed trigger overwhelming 3) melting throwing into turmoil be magnified going up 5.1) think back to / on 2)think over3)thought of 4)think of as 5) think up 1) picked up 2) pi

37、cked out 3) picked up 4) picked on 5) picks at Word 1.1) contaminated 2) contaminate 3) contamination 4) uncontaminated 2.1) habitable 2) habitation 3) inhabit 4) uninhabited 5) uninhabitable 6) inhabited Cloze 1.1) beef up 2) coastal 3) in favour of 4) residents 5) theoretical 6) disastrous 7) batt

38、ered 8) shrinking 9) migrate 10) washed away 11) Scary 12) humanity 2.1) predicting 2) accuracy 3) basis 4) collide 5) atmosphere 6) melts 7) affected 8) actions 9) striving 10) technologies TranslationMost scientists no longer doubt that the world is warming up and that humanity has altered climate

39、. They agree that the long-term effects of global warming will be disastrous for the planet and its inhabitants. What is more, climate change wont be a smooth transition to a warmer world. Some regions will be greatly affected by abrupt climate changes. Enormous areas of densely populated land like coastal Florida would become uninhabitable. Hundreds of millions of residents would have to migrate to safer regions. Therefore, it is no surprise that global warming has made its way onto the agenda of world leaders.专心-专注-专业