《Language in use》Sports life PPT课件汇编.pptx

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1、Module 8 Sports LifeUnit3 Language in use1. To summarise and consolidate the use of the past simple passive voice2. To do a class sports survey1. Daming _ for the team last time.2. He _ to competitions around the world.wasnt chosenwas invited一、定义一、定义主语为动作的执行者时，表示主动语态。主语为动作的执行者时，表示主动语态。主语为动作的承受者时，表示被

2、动语态。主语为动作的承受者时，表示被动语态。例句：例句： He told the story. (主动语态）主动语态） The was told by him. (被动语态）被动语态）PPT模板：素材：PPT背景：图表：PPT下载：教程： 资料下载：范文下载：试卷下载：教案下载：PPT论坛： PPT课件：语文课件：数学课件：英语课件：美术课件：科学课件：物理课件：化学课件：生物课件：地理课件：历史课件：被动语态的构成为：一般现在时的被动语态：一般现在时的被动语态：be+动词的过去分词主语主语+amisare+及物动词及物动词的过去分词的过去分词+（by）动）动作执行者作执行者一般过去时的被动语

3、态：一般过去时的被动语态：主语主语+waswere+及物动词及物动词的过去分词的过去分词+（by）动）动作执行者作执行者一般过去时的被动语态例句：一般过去时的被动语态例句：1. Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump. 2.Liu Xiangs ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.3. Was the cup broken by Tom? Yes, it was. / No, it wasnt. 一般过去时的被动语态的各类句式一般过去时的被动语态的各类句式总结如下：总

4、结如下：肯定句肯定句主语主语+was/were+过去分过去分词词+（by-）否定句否定句主语主语+was/were not+ 过过去分词去分词+（by-）一般疑问句一般疑问句Was/Were+主语主语+过去分过去分词词+（by-）?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+was/were+主语主语+过去分词过去分词+（by-）?可以看出，被动语态的句子是可以看出，被动语态的句子是把主动语态把主动语态中的宾语提到了主语的位置，宾语补足语中的宾语提到了主语的位置，宾语补足语位置不变位置不变。例子讲解：The school encouraged Liu Xiang to train for the

5、 high jump.Liu Xiang was encouraged (by the school) to train for the high jump.S.v.o.宾补宾补注意：在主动语态中，动词注意：在主动语态中，动词make，let，see，hear，feel，watch，find，notice等后接不带等后接不带to的不定式的不定式作宾语补足语，但变被动语态时，要在宾语补足作宾语补足语，但变被动语态时，要在宾语补足语里语里加加to。例句：例句：The boss made him complete the work one day.He was made to complete th

6、e work one day (by the boss).give sb. sth., lend sb. sth.等含双等含双宾语的结构在被动语态中如何宾语的结构在被动语态中如何处理呢？处理呢？（1 1）将）将间接宾语间接宾语变为变为主语主语，直接宾语直接宾语保持保持不变不变。（2 2）将）将直接宾语直接宾语变为变为主语主语，间接宾语间接宾语前前须有介词须有介词（一般是（一般是forfor或或toto）。）。例句：例句：He gave me a book.I was given a book by him.The book was given to me by him.Linging: Let

7、s answer these questions about sport in the school magazine. Are you ready? Betty: Sure, I love sport. Go on, ask me the first question.1. Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some words more than once.choose hold winLinging: Where (1) _ the Olympi

8、c Games _ in 2008? Betty: Thats too easy! They (2) _ in Beijing.Linging: And how many gold medals (3) _ China _ at the Beijing Olympics?choose hold winwereheldwere helddidwin Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty no, fifty-one gold medals (4) _ by China at the Beijing Olympics.Linging: Correct, Next, what compet

9、ition (5) _ Liu Xiang _ at the 2004 Olympic Games? Betty: Was it the hurdles?choose hold winwere wondidwinLinging: Well done! Yes, it was. And one more question. Who (6) _ for the school basketball team last week? Betty: Ha ha! I dont know. Lets go and find out!choose hold winwin Millions of people

10、across the world (1) _ (watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at the Games were the products of many years of hard work. Young Olympic players (2) _ (train) by their coaches. Their training (3) _ (record) and (4) _ (compare) with those of the worlds best players. The informati

11、on2. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.watchedwere trainedwas recordedcompared(5) _ (use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.was usedan Italian marathon runner, Do

12、rando Pietri / enter the stadium /take / wrong turn/ during the race/he /fall down3. Look at the pictures and tell the story with the help of the words and expressions under the pictures.An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell do

13、wn.12he / treat / a doctorhe / help / across finishing line3He was treated by a doctor.He was helped across the finishing line.he / give / first place / the American, Johnny Hayes / give / second placeHe was given the first place, and the American runner Johnny Hayes was given second place.4after a

14、discussion, the American, Johnny Hayes / give / first placeBut after a discussion, the American Johnny Hayes was given first place instead.5Possible answer:An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race.Now work in pairs and find out more about

15、this true event at the Olympics in London, 1908. Use the words and expressions under each picture to help you.He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line. At first, he was given first place, and the American runner Johnny Hayes was given second place. But aft

16、er a discussion, the American runner was given the first place.4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.ability Asian decision method neck pride race seat1. What _ do the sportspersons use to prepare for the Olympic Games?2. They chose Daming for the team, and this was

17、 a good _.3. We waited in our _ for the _ to start at noon.methodsdecision seats race4. Her parents take great _ in her when they see the Olympic gold medal round her _.5. Liu Xiang won a gold medal at the _ Games.6. His great _ in running helped him win a gold medal at the Olympic Games.ability Asi

18、an decision method neck pride race seatpride neck Asian ability5. Choose the correct answer.1. The basketball player _ by his coach to train every day. a) was compared b) advised c) compared d) was advised2. The team played well, but they did not _ the competition. a) score b) do c) win d) be succes

19、sfuldc3. Mr Li _ to work for the new computer company. a) was noticed b) was chosen c) set up d) held4. UN _ the United Nations. a) makes b) spells c) stands for d) looks likebc5. Our team lost! We _ by the other team. a) noticed b) were beaten c) won d) were encouragedb6. Listen and check () the tr

20、ue sentences.1. Betty is reading a book about Chen Zhong.2. Chen Zhong found her training difficult when she first started doing taekwondo.3. Chen Zhong did not win a gold medal at the Sydney Olympic Games.7. Listen again and choose the correct answer.1 .What did Chen Zhong do before she changed to

21、taekwondo?2. Who encouraged Chen Zhong to continue with her training? a) Her coach. b) Her friends. c) Her mother.3. How did Chen Zhong show she was happy after winning a gold medal?b) She put her arms round her coach.8. Put the sentences in the correct order to make a conversation.a) Well, dont sto

22、p looking. Its important to find a club that fits you. Theres always a better one.b) People say Ive got no chance of becoming really good at taekwondo in five years. What do you think?c) I also want to find out whether I am too old to start taekwondo.d) Of course not! People of all ages can do taekw

23、ondo. First of all, you need to find a club.e) Thank you. I think Ill be a good player in three years.f) Theres one near my school, but I dont think its good.g) Well, it usually takes about five years, but it can be done in about two or three years, so go for it! b) c) d) e) f) g) 9. Work in groups.

24、 Write questions in the table to find out about the sports that your classmates like to watch and do.Questions Student 1Student 2Student 3What sports do you like to do/watch?How often do you ?10. Go around and ask as many students as you can. Write their answers in the table.Questions Student 1 Stud

25、ent 2 Student 3What sports do you like to do/watch?How often do you ?11. Write up the results of your survey. Use words like and, although, but, etc. 1. Each year quite a lot of food _ around the world. Its really time for us to do something. A. was wasted B. is wasted C. will be wasted2. He _ to st

26、udy harder for the coming exam yesterday. A. encourage B. is encouraged C. was encouragedBC3. Many children in Britain _ to have their own bank cards last year. A. allowed B. are allowed C. were allowed4. Tom _ three chances in the high jump then. A. give B. am given C. was given D. will be givenCC1

27、. Many buildings in Lushan _ in the earthquake on April 20th. It will surely be reconstructed (重建重建) more beautifully. A. have destroyed B. are destroyed C. were destroyed D. are destroying2. -You bought a new car! An American car? -No. A Chinese car. It _ in Taizhou. A. makes B. made C. was made D.

28、 will be madeCC3. -Why did Tom go to bed so late yesterday? -Because his homework _on time. A. didnt finish B. finish C. wasnt finished4. It was reported that nine Chinese people _ in a balloon crash (坠毁坠毁) in Egypt on February 26, 2013. A. are killed B. were killed C. will kill D. have killedCB5. T

29、he mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _. A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented 6. On June 11th, 2013, Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts _ into space from the space center in Jiuquan. A. sent up B. are sent up C. was sent up DC7. -“Frog”， Mo Yans latest novel,

30、 please! -Sorry, it _ just now. But it will come out again soon. A. sold out B. is sold out C. has sold out D. was sold out8. -Who designed this game? -It _ by Tom in 1999. A. is designed B. designs C. was designed D. designedD9. Annie _ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us. A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. has invitedCHomework1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 9.