2019年中考英语考纲词汇-G(共8页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上gameem n. 游戏；运动；比赛garden d()n n. 花园，果园，菜园gate et n. 大门general denr()l a. 大体的；笼统的；总的in general 总的说来；大体上In general her work has been good, but this essay was bad. 总的说来，她的作品不错，不过这篇文章糟透了。generallyadv.普遍地；大体地The plan was generally welcomed.该计划广受欢迎。gentleman dent()lmn n. 绅士；先生geography drf n.

2、 地理学German dmn a.n 德国（人）的，德语的，德语，德国人Germanydmni n. 德国get(got, got) et vt. 成为；得到；具有；到达I hope that I can get a decent job with a good salary我希望有一份既体面，收入又高的工作。get back 退还，送回去，取回，返回，回到某地，回复某人（电话，信笺等）Youd better get back home and get the books back.你最好回家把书取回来。The ship got back to the port yesterday. 船昨天回

3、到了码头。get close (to) 接近get in 进入, 收获，达到The train got in late. 火车到站晚点了。The farmers are getting the crops in. 农民们正在收割庄稼。get in the way 妨碍get off 下车We will get off at the next bus stop . 我们将在下一站下车。get on 上车I get on the train every moning at 6:30.我每天早晨六点半上火车。get on/along (well)with 和相处（很好）How are you get

4、ting along with your classmates？你和你的同学相处的如何？get the first/second place 获得第一名/第二名This time he got the first place in the exam. 这次他考试得了第一名。get up 起床，起身Get up early or youll be late for school. 快点起床，否则你上学晚了。get to 到达 He just got to Beijing. 他刚刚到达北京。get out 出去；离开get out of 从出来You should get out of your

5、room.你应该从房间里出来。get over 克服；恢复；原谅She cant get over shyness.她克服不掉羞怯感。gift ft n. 礼物；赠品a birthday gift 生日礼物giraffedrf; (US) drf n. 长颈鹿girl l n. 女孩give(gave, given) v vt. 给；递给；付出；给予I asked my teacher to give me some advice on how to get along with others.我请求老师在如何与人相处方面给我一些建议。give a hand助一臂之力，给帮助Could you

6、 give me a hand with these boxes?你能帮我搬箱子吗？givea ring/call 给打电话give away 免费送出；赠送He gave away most of his money to charity.他把大部分钱都捐赠给慈善事业了。give back归还Could you give me back my pen? 你把那支笔还给我好吗？give birth to 生（孩子）She gave birth to a girl last night. 昨晚她生了一个女孩。give in 上交；呈交；屈服；让步Please give your exam pap

7、ers into your teacher when you finished.考卷答完后请上交给老师。Shes a brave player, she never gives in. 她是个勇敢的选手，从不屈服。give out分发；散发The teacher gave out the test papers. 老师发了考卷。give up 放弃，停止Cant you give up smoking? 你难道就不能戒烟吗？gladld a. 高兴的；乐意的Im glad to hear hes feeling better. 听说他身体好些了，我很高兴。glassls; (US) ls n.

8、 玻璃杯；玻璃；(复)眼镜a glass of water 一杯水(pl.) glasses眼镜a pair of glasses 一副眼镜glove lv n. 手套a pair of gloves 一副手套glue n. 胶水mend a broken cup with glue 用胶粘补破杯glue two pieces of wood together 将两块木头粘合在一起go (went, gone) vi. 去；走go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去May I start now?我现在可以开始吗？Yes, go ahead. 可以，开始吧。go away走开Dont g

9、o away. Ill be back in a minute.别走开，我马上回来。go by （指时间）过去；消逝As time goes by my memory seems to get worse.随着时间的流逝，我的记忆力似乎越来越差了。go in for参加His brother doesnt go in for sports. 他弟弟没有参加运动。go fishing (shopping, skating) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for a walk 去散步go off（闹铃）闹响，离开，爆炸This morning my alarm clock didnt go of

10、f. 今天早晨我的闹钟没响。go on 继续（说/做）下去go on with 继续Who knows whats going on here?有谁知道这里发生了什么事？go over 复习，仔细检查Lets go over the lesson again.让我们把功课再复习一遍。go straight along 沿着一直往前走Go straight along the street and take the second turning on the left.沿着街道向前走，在第二个拐弯处左拐。go through 查阅；浏览I always start the day by goin

11、g through my email.我总是每天一早就查阅我的电子邮件。gold ld n.a. 黄金；金的；黄金的a gold medal金牌 win a/the gold获得金牌goodd a. 好；良好be good at 擅长，善于He is good at drawing. 他擅长绘画。be good for 对有好处Practice is good for our health. 锻炼有益于健康。be good to 对好The old man is always not so good to foreign visitors.这老人对外国游客的态度一直不好。cheap goods

12、 便宜货物cotton goods棉织商品goodbye (bye-bye) d-ba int. 再见；再会government vnmnt n. 政府grade red n. 等级；(中小学的)学年；成绩，分数grammar rm(r) n. 语法granddaughter rndt(r) n. （外）孙女grandma=grandmother rnm, rndm(r) n. 奶奶；外婆grandpa=grandfather rnp, rndf(r) n. 爷爷；外公grandparent rndpernts n. 祖父（母）；外祖父（母）grandson rndsn n. （外）孙子gra

13、pe rep n. 葡萄a bunch of grapes一串葡萄grape juice葡萄汁grass rs; (US) rs n. 草；草场；牧草great ret a.ad. 伟大的；重要的；好极了；(口语)好极了，很好Great Lake五大湖（加拿大及美国之间的五个湖的总称）green rin a.n. 绿色的；青的；绿色green peppern. 青椒greyrei a. 阴沉的，灰色的，昏暗的groundrand n. 地面group rup n. 组，群a group of girls一群女孩子a newspaper group 报业集团grow(grew, grown) r

14、 v. 生长；发育；种植；变成The crops in the field are growing well.田里的庄稼长势很好。grow up 成年，长成I want to be a doctor when I grow up.我长大后想当医生。guard d n. 警戒；保护装置guess es vi. 猜Can you guess her age/how old she is?你能猜出她的年龄吗？I guess that she is over forty.我猜她已过四十了。guest est n. 客人；宾客He invited her to be his guest for the evening at the theatre.他邀请她晚上去看戏。guide aid n.v. 指南，向导，入门书；引导，带领a tour guide 导游I know the place well, so let me be your guide.我熟悉那地方，我来当你们的向导。I guided him to his seat. 我把他领到他的座位上去。guitar t(r) n. 吉他gun n n. 枪；炮Look out, he has got a gun！小心，他拿着枪呢！专心-专注-专业