牛津英语7B上海版单元知识点整理(共5页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上牛津英语7B上海版单元知识点整理Unit 4、5、6一、 单元词组:1 go shopping 去购物(go+doing something)2 go to many different shops 去许多不同的店(different+名词复数)3 need to buy 需要买(need to do something)4 need anything from the shops 从商店中需要(买)什么(need +anything)5 all right 好吧(应答用句,表示“好吧”)6 let me buy you a shirt 让我给你买件衬衫(let so
2、mebody do something)7 buy a computer book for your dad 为你爸爸买一本电脑书(buy something for somebody)8 a toy/clothes/furniture shop 一家玩具、服装、家具店9 the jeans with the blue belt 蓝皮带的牛仔裤(服装的修饰后应用with)10 the shirt with the short sleeves 短袖白衬衫(同理)11 you like wearing 你喜欢穿(like +doing)12 excuse me 劳驾(礼貌用语,在打扰别人时使用)1
3、3 try it on 试穿它(try on 试穿)14 the changing room 试衣间15 have them in my size 有我的尺寸的吗?(have something in * size)16 learn from 从中学习(learn from somebody/something)17 long ago 很久以前(常用语,位于过去的故事的开头处)18 a poor farmer called Fred 一个叫Fred的穷农夫(somebody called *)19 One winter night 一个冬夜(类似结构前不加介词)20 smiled at eac
4、h other 互相笑了笑(smile at somebody)21 keep us warm in winter 在冬天给我们保暖(keep somebody/something +一种状态)22 wish you happiness and health 祝你幸福健康(wish 后跟名词)23 vote for model students 选举模范学生(vote +for+somebody)24 be difficult for 对来说困难(be+difficult+for+somebody)25 never give it up 从不放弃(give up 放弃)26 be late f
5、or class 从不上课迟到(be+late+for+something)27 hard work for a better life 为更好的生活而努力工作(do something for+目的)28 start shining 开始闪耀(start +to do/+doing)29 have fun 享受乐趣(虽然意思相同,却不能与have a good time互换)30 temperatures dropping 气温下降(be+doing something现在进行时)31 make you think of 让你想起(think of 想起)32 a hard-working
6、ant 辛勤工作的蚂蚁(注意其构词的形式)33 all the time 经常(相当于always)34 stay in his warm house 住在他温暖的家里(注意stay后的介词搭配)35 be outside in the snow 在外面的雪中(in+the+the weather)36 feel cold and disappointed 感到冷又失望(感官动词后跟形容词)37 whats the matter 怎么了(常用语,询问对方状况时用)38 work hard like you 像你一样辛勤工作(这里like作介词,表示“像”)二、 词性转换1 kid (n.) 小
7、孩 kid (v.)开玩笑2 fashion (n.)时尚 fashion (n.)时装 fashionable (adj.)时髦的3 spot (n.)斑点,点 spotless (adj.)纯洁的4 check (n.)方格图案 check (v.)检查 check (n.)支票5 excuse (v.)原谅 excuse (n.)理由,借口 excuse me 对不起6 certainly (adv.)当然 certain (adj.)确定的 surely (adv.)无疑 doubtfully (adv.)怀疑地7 loose (adj.)宽松的 tight (adj.)紧身的 loo
8、sen(v.)放松8 fairy (n.)仙女,小精灵 fairy (adj.)幻想中的,虚构的9 gold (n.)金 golden (adj.)金色的10 comfortable (adj.)舒服的 comfortably (adv.)舒服地 uncomfortable (adj.)不舒服的11 happiness (n.)幸福 happy (adj.)快乐的 unhappiness (n.)忧愁12 disappear (v.)消失 appear (v.)出现13 vote (v.)投票 voter 投票人14 poem (n.)诗,韵文 poet/poetess (n.)诗人,女诗人1
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