2003-2011年高考试题——英语(江苏卷)(共68页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2003年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）21Dont be afraid of asking for help it is needed.AunlessBsinceCalthoughDwhen22A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen.AsmokeBsmokingCto smokeDsmoked23Allen had to call a taxi because the box was t

2、o carry all the way home.Amuch too heavyBtoo much heavyCheavy too muchDtoo heavy much24Sorry, Joe, I didnt mean toDont call me “Joe”. Im Mr Parker to you, and you forget it!AdoBdidntCdidDdont25If anybody calls, tell them Im out, and ask them to their name and address.ApassBwriteCtakeDleave26The sign

3、 reads “In case of fire, break the glass and push red button.”A不填；aB不填；theCthe; theDa;a27All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervouseness .Ahas grownBis growingCgrewDhad grown28A left luggage office is a place where bags be left for a short time, especially at a rai

4、lway station.AshouldBcanCmustDwill29Were going to the bookstore in Johns car. You can come with us you can meet us there later.AbutBandCorDthen30Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will fresh for several days.Abe stayed BstayCbe stayingDhave stayed31News reports say peace talks between the t

5、wo countries with no agreement reached.Ahave broken downBhave broken outChave broken inDhave broken up32Theres coffee and tea: you can have .Thanks.AeitherBeachConeDit33Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.Why ? John is sitting there doing nothing.AhimBheCIDme34The old couple have been m

6、arried for 40 years and never once with each other.Athey had quarreledBthey have quarreledChave they quarreledDhad they quarreled35I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. .It was her fault.ANo wayBNot possibleCNo chanceDNot at all第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个

7、选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 I played a racquetball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most 36 and tiring games Ive ever had. When Ed first phoned and 37 we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an 38 victory. After all, Eds idea of 39 has always been nothing more 40 than lifting a fork t

8、o his mouth. 41 I can remember, Eds been the least physically fit member in the family. and 42 proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often 43 about that. Id refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed 45 for our

9、 game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly 46 . I was so surprised that I was 47 . My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. 48 , at the point in our game when Id have predicted（预计） the score to be about 9 to

10、1 in my favor, it was 49 7 to 9 and Ed was 50 . The sudden realization was painful. We 51 to play like two mad men. When the score was 16 up. I was having serious 52 about staying alive until 21 years old. Let alone 53 that many points. When the game finally ended,both of us were lying flat on our b

11、acks, too tired to 54 . In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Ed my 55 .36AencouragingBhopelessCsurprisingDregular37AdeclaredBmentionedCpersuadedDsuggested38AunforgettableBunexpectedCeasyDearly39AexerciseBpreparationCjoyDfitness40Atime-savingBcomfortableCsuitableDeffort-making41AAs s

12、oon asBAs long asCWhenDSince42AstrangelyBpersonallyCreasonablyDeagerly43AcaredBforgotCquarreledDjoked44AcleanBlargerCstraightDdarker45Aset outBgot readyCarrivedDreturned46AnoticeBadmireCbelieveDmeasure47AnervousBcuriousCcarelessDspeechless48AAfter allBAs a resultCAbove allDAt last49AmistakenlyBthenC

13、insteadDnaturally50AleadingBcomingCwaitingDcounting51ApretendedBstoppedCcontinuedDdecided52AthoughtsBdoubtsCsituationsDproblems53AscoringBcompletingCreceivingDkeeping54AplayBstartCsleepDmove55AfriendshipBrespectCsupportDfavor第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

14、ATristan da Cunha, a 38-square-mile island, is the farthest inhabited island in the world,according to the Guinness Book Records, It is 1,510 miles southwest of its nearest neighbor. St. Helena. And 1,950 miles west of Africa. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral（葡萄牙海军上将） of the same name in 1506. a

15、nd settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.Coming in a close second- and often wrongly mentioned is the most distant andis Easter Island, which lies 1,260 miles east of its nearest neighbor. Pitcairn Island, and 2,300 miles west of South America.The

16、 mountainous 64-square-mile island was settled around the 5th century, supposedly by people who were lost at sea. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1,000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is

17、 most famous.On Easter Sunday, 1722. however, settlers from Holland moved in and gave the island its name. Today, 2,000 people live on the Chilean territory（智力领土）. They share one street, a small airport and a few hours of television per day.56It can be learned from the text that the island of Trista

18、n da Cunha .Awas named after its discovererBgot its name from Holland settlersCwas named by the British governmentDgot its name from the Guinness Book of Records57Which of the following is most famons for moat?ATristan da Cunha.BPitcairn Island.CEaster Island.DSt. Helena.58Which country does Easter

19、Island belong to?ABritain.BHolland.CPortugal.DChile.B Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills（读写能力）, With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudg-mental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain conf

20、idence(自信心), according to Intermountain Therapv Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ).The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the

21、idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard-reading as a headache.” said Lisa Myton, manager of the childrens department.Last November the two groups started “D

22、og Day Afternoon” in the childrens department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a “pawgraphed” book at the last class.The program was so successful that the libr

23、ary plans to repeat it in April. According to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.59What is mainly discussed in the text?AChildrens reading difficulties.BAdvantages of raising dogs.CService in a public library.DA special reading program.60Specialists use dogs to listen to children reading beca

24、use they think _.Adogs are young childrens best friendsBchildren can play with dogs while readingCdogs can provide encouragement for shy children Dchildren and dogs understand each other61By saying “The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea,” the writer means the library _.Auses dogs to

25、attract childrenBaccepts the idea put forward by ITAChas opened a childrens departmentDhas decided to train some dogs62A “pawgraphed” book is most probably _.Aa book used in Saturday classesBa book written by the childrenCa prize for the childrenDa gift from parentsCTales From Animal HospitalDavid G

26、ramDavid Gram has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital. Here Dr Gram tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated, including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess, the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond. He also take

27、s the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day, from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery(外科手术). Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it be cat, dog or snake!14.99

28、Hardback 272pp Simon SchusterISBN Lsaac Newton: The Last sorcererMichael WhiteFrom the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, comes this colourful description of the life of the worlds first modern scientist. Interesting yet based on fact. Michael Whites learned yet readable new book offers a

29、 true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic(魔术) ended and science began.18.99 Hardback 320pp Fourth Estate ISBN Fermats Last TheoremSimon Singh In

30、 1963 a schoolboy called. Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the worlds greatest mathematical problem: Fermats Last Theorem(定理). First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical m

31、inds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique. Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995. An unusual story of human eff

32、ort over three centuries, Fermats Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.12.99 Hardback 384pp Fourth EstateISBN 63What is Animal Hospital?AA news story.BA popular book.CA research report.DA TV programme.64In Michael Whites book, Newton is described as _.Aa person who did not

33、 look the same as in many picturesBa person who lived a colourful and meaningful lifeCa great but not perfect manDan old-time magician65Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “baffle” as it is used in the text?ATo encourage people-to raise questions.BTo cause difficulty in unde

34、rstanding.CTo provide a person with an explanation.DTo limit peoples imagination.66The person who finally proved Fermats Last Theorem is _.ASimon Singh BAndrew WilesCPierre de FermatDa French woman scientist 67What is the purpose of writing these three texts?ATo make the books easier to read.BTo sho

35、w the importance of science.CTo introduce new authors.DTo sell the books.DThere is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster than others and its popularity has caused an uneasy feeling among many Japanese.That product is foreign words.Gairaigo words that come from outsidehave been part of t

36、he Japanese language for centuries. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.But in the last few years the trickle(涓涓细流) of foreign words has become a flood, and people fear the increasing use of foreign words is makin

37、g it hard for the Japanese to understand each other and could lead to many people forgetting the good qualities of traditional(传统的) Japanese.“The popularity of foreign words is part of the Japanese interest in anything new.” says university lecturer and writer Takashi Saito. “By using a foreign word

38、 you can make a subject seem new, which makes it easier for the media(媒体) to pick up.”“Experts(专家) often study abroad and use English terms when they speak with people in their own fields. Those terms are then included in government white papers.” said Muturo Kai, president of the National Language

39、Research Institute. “Foreign words find their way easily into announcements made to the general public, when they should really be explained in Japanese.”Against the flow of new words, many Japanese are turning back to the study of their own language. Saitos Japanese to Be Read Aloud is one of many

40、language books that are now flying off booksellers shelves.“We were expecting to sell the books to young people.” said the writer. “but it turns out they are more popular with the older generation, who seem uneasy about the future of Japanese.”68What advantages do foreign words have over traditional

41、 Japanese terms.AThe ideas expressed in foreign words sound new.BForeign words are best suited for announcements.CForeign words make new subjects easier to understand.DThe use of foreign words makes the media more popular.69In the opinion of Takashi Saito. Japanese people _.Aare good at learning for

42、eign languagesBare willing to learn about new thingsCtrust the mediaDrespect experts70Which of the following plays an important part in the spread of foreign words?AThe media and government papers.BBest-selling Japanese textbooks.CThe interest of young Japanese.DForeign products and experts.71The bo

43、ok Japanese to Be Read Aloud _.Asells very well in JapanBis supported by the governmentCis questioned by the old generationDcauses misunderstanding among the readersEAt one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents(文件) because they could be stored electro

44、nically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that wh

45、en e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more treesEto be cut down .” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organisation. Perhaps best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the hightech industry itself ,which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets .Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer .Earlier this week .Hewlett-Packard Co . announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable pe