2017年七年级上册人称代词和物主代词练习题(共11页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your clothes are on the desk.Please put _(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_ cant get my kite.Could you help _(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom cant get down from the tree

2、.Can you help _(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We cant find our bikes.Can you help _(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isnt her knife. _ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put _ in the d

3、esk，please.3. They want a football. Give _ the green one，please.4. _ is a boy. _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much.5. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy.6.You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too?7. Mary works in a book store. _likes _work very much.8. John and I are in the s

4、ame school. _go to school together.9. She is a friend of _ . We knew each other two years ago.10. I have many friends. Some of _are good at English.11. -May I use _bike?-Sorry，_is broken.12. Dont put your school things here. Put _away.12. We cant find our shoes. Can you help _?二、用括号中的适当形式填空A)1. Are

5、these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.2. -Whose is this pencil?-Its _（I）.3. I love _（they）very much.4. She is_（I）classmate.5. Miss Li often looks after_（she）brother.6 -Are these _（they）bags ？-No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.7. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big

6、. ( I )8. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she )9. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )10. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )11. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )12. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she )13. I can find my toy, but wheres

7、_? ( you )14. Show _ your kite, OK? (they)15. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it )16. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they )17. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )18. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )1

8、9. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he )20. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they )21. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!22. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she )23. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )24. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )25. I ha

9、ve a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he )26. May I sit beside _? ( you )B)1. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ (她的)。2. This isnt my book. _(我的) is in the bag.3.Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back?4.Dont forget_（我们）.?5._(我们)would like to buy_ (它们).6. -Who is it in this picture?

10、 -Its _(我).7. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.8._（他们）are friendly to_（你们）.9.Does_（他）give_(它)to_(她)？10._（他）does_(他的)homework on Sunday.11. Hello, may _ (我) speak to Jack?12. My bag is small. Can I use _ (你的)?13. That is_(他们的) new house.14. My ruler is long. _ ( 她的 ) is short.15. _(他的) teac

11、her is good. _(她的)is good, too.16. Mr. Green often tells _(我们) some stories.17._（他）often helps _（我们）with our lessons.18.Shall _（我们）go and join _（她们）?19. _（我）want to go with _（他们）20. Could _（你）tell _（我）how to get to the nearest hotel?21. Let _（我）help _（你们）22. Nothing is difficult for _（我）because _（我）

12、put my heart into it.23. Its time for _（她）to go home.24. Its very nice of _（你）25. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ (她的)。26. This isnt my book. _(我的) is in the bag.27.Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back?28.Dont forget_（我们）.?29 ._(我们)would like to buy_ (它们).30. -Who is it in this picture? -Its _(

13、我).31. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.32._（他们）are friendly to_（你们）.33.Does_（他）give_(它)to_(她)？34._（他）does_(他的)homework on Sunday.35. Hello, may _ (我) speak to Jack?36.My bag is small. Can I use _ (你的)?37. That is_(他们的) new house.38. My ruler is long. _ ( 她的 ) is short.39. _(他的) teacher is

14、 good. _(她的)is good, too.40. Mr. Green often tells _(我们) some stories.三、选择填空1. She is a student, and _ name is Julia.A. its B. her C. hers D.his2. _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and IC. I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. Could you help _ with _ English, plea

15、se?A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D.my,I4. My uncle bought a new bike for _.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I5. _like Chinese food.A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs6. Heres a letter for you, Jim! - Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. its7. Thanks for writing e-mails to _.A. he B. my C. me

16、D.I8. Freddy often _ at home and _ TV on Sunday.A. staies; watches B. stays; watchesC. is staying; watches D. stays; watches9. Mum, _ at 5.30 tomorrow morning.A. wakes me up B. wakes up meC. wake me up D. wake up me10. - Who teaches _ Chinese?- Mr. Wu does.A. they B. their C .them D your11. Can you

17、_ English every day?A. to practise B. practising C. practise D. practises12. At the weekend, I spend two hours _ the housework.A. do B. in C. on D. for13. We go to school _ Monday _ Friday.A. on; and B. from; for C. from; to D. at; to14. - Would you like some milk?- _.A. No, I dont B. Yes, I do C. Y

18、es, please D. No, please15. I like going to the club and _ all the other students.A. see B. seeing C. watch D. look at16. Lucy and Lily are new here. I want to show _ around our school.A. they B. them C. she D. you Unit1MynamesGina. 一短语归纳：Yourname你的名字firstname名字lastname姓氏hername她的名字telephone/phonenu

19、mber电话号码inChina在中国二.必背典句： 1.nicetomeetyou!见到你很高兴！Nicetomeetyou，too.见到你我也很高兴。2.Whatsyourname?你的名字是什么？Alan.艾伦 3.ImJenny我是珍妮。 4.Whatshis/hername?他的/她的名字是什么？5.HernamesMary.她的名字是玛丽。 6.Whatsyourfirst/lastname?你的名字/姓氏是什么？7.Whatshistelephonenumber?他的电话号码是多少？Its876-9548三.形容词性物主代词 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，是人称代词的属格形式。它分

20、第一人称、第二人称和第三人称，每个人称又分单数和复数。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词的用法和形容词的用法相似，具有形容词的性质。在句中作定语，修饰名词，一般放在被修饰的名词前，不能单独使用。如果名词前还有其他的定语，物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。 mypen我的钢笔myredpen我的红色钢笔yourname你的名字hismother他的妈妈 人称第一人称第二人称 第三人称单复数单数 复数单数 复数 单数 复数 形容词性物主代词myouryouryourHe/her/itstheir 名词性物主代词 mineoursyoursyoursHe/hers/itsthe

21、irs 例题：（2011年重庆中考题）Pleasesend()bestwishestoMary.A.IB.meC.myD.mine (2011年河北)Georgereadsthenewspapereverymorning.Thats()habit. A.heB.himC.hisD.himself (四川南充中考)Sheisastudentand()nameisKate.A.sheB.herC.hers四.be动词用法(1) be动词（am,is,are）这三个动词常用做连系动词，在句子中起连接主语和表语的作用。Thisismymother.这是我的妈妈。Iamnine.我九岁了。 Youare

22、mygoodfriend.你是我的好朋友。 (2) be动词三种形式的使用主要取决于主语。主语是第一人称I（我）时，用am,主语是第二人称you（你，你们）或名词及代词的复数时，用are,主语是第三人称单数it/he/she（它/他/她）或名词及代词单数时，用is. (3)am,is,are的意思是“是”，但不能处处翻译成“是”。例，Howareyou?你好吗？五.What引导的特殊疑问句 英语中用于提出疑问的句子叫疑问句，以what等特殊疑问词开头的句子叫特殊疑问句，用法如下： （1）询问姓名，Whatsyourname?你的名字是什么？Alan.艾伦。 （2）询问某物用英语怎么说。What

23、sthisinEnglish?Itsatelephone.这是一部 电话。 （3）询问电话号码。Whatsyourtelephone/phonenumber?你的电话号码是多 少？Its563-4789.是. 六.基数词的用法。 数词分为两大类：基数词和序数词，表示“多少”的为基数词；表示“第几”的为序数词。基数词有zero,one,two等。序数词我们刚学了一个“first”（第一）。其中基数词的用法如下： （1） 表示数字、年龄、日期等，在剧中可作主语、定语和表语。Whatstwoandfive?二加上五等于几？Seven七（表示数字）Howoldisit?它几岁了？ Itsfour.它四

24、岁了。（表示年龄）Whatsthedatetoday?今天几月几日？ItsOctober3.10月3日。（表示日期）（2） 表示编号。 LessonOne第一课UnitOne第一单元 （3） 表示号码，如电话号码、门牌号、身份证号等，按单个基数词读出。0可以读成字母o的读音或zero，相连的相同两位数可以读成double(双写的)基数词。8272-5533（4） 表示时刻。 8:：00eightoclock8点钟七.汉语名字在英语中的写法 中国人名是姓在前，名在后。姓和名的首字母都要大写且中间空一格，若名为两个字，中间不加空格，只需第一字的首字母大写。例，ZhangLing张玲LiuYifei

25、刘亦菲 Unit2Thisismysister. 知识点：一 短语归纳：haveagoodday过得愉快aphotoof的照片inthefirstphoto在第一张照片上inmyfamily在我的家庭里thenameof的名字aphotoofmyfamily一张我的全家 福familytree全家福（家族关系图）familyphoto全家福二 典句必背：1.Thatismyfamily.那是我的家庭。2.Thosearemyparents.那是我的父母。3.Thesearemybrothers.这些是我的兄弟。4.Whosshe?她是谁？ Shesmysister.她是我的姐姐（妹妹）。5.T

26、hisismysisterKate.这是我的妹妹凯特。6.Nicetomeetyou,Jane.见到你很高兴。 Nicetomeetyou,too.见到你我也很高兴。7.Arethoseyourparents?那是你的父母吗？ Yes,theyare.是的，他们是。 8.Well,haveagoodday!好吧，祝你们过得愉快！9.Hi,ImJenny.嗨，我是珍妮。10.Hi,mynameisPaul.嗨，我叫保罗。 11.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.这里有一张我的全家福。三.指示代词this,that,these,those 1.指示代词是表示“这个，那个，这些，那些”的

27、代词，其中this和these是指距离说话人较近的人或者事物；that和those是指离或华人较远的人或者事物。 2.指示代词this,that作主语时，连系动词be用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。当these,those作主语时，连系动词be用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。3.在回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中的this或者that。当回答these或those作主语的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中的these或those 9 4.介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she. 5.打电话时，说

28、自己是谁用Thisis问别人是谁用Whosthat?四.如何将单数句子变为复数 （1）指示代词的变化：this变为these，that变为those （2）人称的变化：第一人称I变为we，you不发生变化，he/she/it变为they. Iamateacher.我是一位老师Weareteachers.我们是老师。(3)be动词的变化：am或is变为are。 Issheyoursister?她是你的妹妹吗？Aretheyyoursisters?她们是你的妹妹吗？（4）可数名词的变化:可数名词的单数形式变为复数形式五名词单数变复数的变化规则： 般情况下在词尾加s如penpens 以x,s,ch,

29、sh结尾的词加es。如watchwatches 以o结尾地词加s或者es。如photophotos,tomatotomatoes以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i再加es。如familyfamilies以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v再加es。如knifeknives六Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.这有两张好看的我的全家福。此句为倒装句，正常的语序应该是“Twonicephotosofmyfamilyarehere”当句子以here,there等词开头时，要用倒装句，即“Here/There谓语动词主语（名词）”。其中谓语动词的形式要看后面主语而定，后面主语是复数，谓语动词要用复数，后面主语是单数，谓语动词也要用单数。例：Hereisthenews.这里有一条消息。专心-专注-专业