朗文3000词汇表(共36页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 aabandonabilityableabortion n.流产,堕胎aboutaboveabroadabsence n.缺席；缺乏absoluteabsolutelyabsorbabstract n.抽象，摘要 adj.抽象的academicacademy n.学会；学院；研究院accentacceptaccess vt.使用;接近n. 通路；使用权accidentaccompany vt.陪伴，伴随;伴奏accomplish vt.完成；实现；达到accord n.自愿;符合vt.使一致;给予;according toaccount n.解释;理由vi.导致;解

2、释accounting n.会计accurate adj.精确的accuse vt.谴责;归咎于achieveachievementacid n.酸adj.酸的,刻薄的 acknowledgeacquireacre n. 英亩；土地，地产acrossactactionactiveactivist n. 活动分子,积极分子activityactoractual adj. 真实的，目前的actuallyadaddadditionadditionaladdressadjustadministration n.管理行政administrative a. 行政的,管理的administrator n.

3、管理人；行政官admire v.钦佩,赞美admissionadmitadoptadultadvance adj. 预先的advancedadvantageadventureadvertising n.广告业,广告adviceadvise v.建议adviseradvocateaffair n.事情；事务；私事affectaffordafraidafterafternoonafterward adv.以后，后来againagainstageagencyagenda n.议事日程agent vt.由代理n.特工，药剂aggressiveagoagreeagreementahead adv.领先，

4、预先 aidaide n. 副官；助手eidaimairaircraft n.飞机，飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplaneairportalarm n警报，警告器vt警告使惊恐albumalcohol n.酒精，乙醇alive adj. 活着的；活泼的allallegation n.辩解；主张，断言alleged a.被说成的,被指称的alliance n.联盟，联姻alligator n鳄鱼adj鳄鱼皮革的.allowall rightally n.伙伴;助手almostalonealong prep. 沿着adv. 一起alreadyalsoalter v.改变，更改al

5、ternative adj选择性的n. 供替代的选择althoughaltogetheralwaysamazingamendmentamidamong prep. 在中间amount n. 数量；总额ananalysis n.分析；分解analyst n.分析者analyze vt.对进行分析，分解ancientandangel n.天使，守护神eindlangle n.角度，角angryanimalankle n.踝关节announceannouncement n. 通告；宣告；公告annoying adj. 恼人的;讨厌的annualanonymousanotheransweranswer

6、ing machineanticipateanxietyanyanybodyanyhowanymore adv. 再也不anyoneanythinganytimeanywayanywhereapart adj.分离的apartment n.公寓apologizeapparentapparentlyappealappear vi. 出现appearance n. 外貌，出现appleapplicationapplyappoint v.任命，委派appointmentappreciateapproachappropriate adj.适当的approval n.赞成；批准；认可approve v.

7、批准，赞成area n.面积；区域argue v.争论，辩论argumentarise vi.出现；起立；上升armarmed adj.武装的army n.陆军，军队aroundarrangearrangementarrest n/v逮捕arrival n.到达；到达者arrivearrow ru n.箭状物artarticleartist n. 艺术家；美术家asaside adv.在旁边n.旁白askasleepaspectassembly n.装配；集会assert vt.断言；主张；声称assessmentasset n.资产,有用的东西,优点,assignassignmentassi

8、st vi.出席;参加 vt.帮助;促进assistance n. 帮助,援助assistantassociateassociationassume vt.假定；承担assumption n.假定；设想,采取assure vt保证；担保；使确信atathleteatmosphereattach vt贴上;系上attack n/v.抨击; 攻击attempt n/v企图，试图; attend v.出席，照料attention n.注意力；关心attitudeattorney n.理人；律师attorney general 检察官 attract v.吸引attractiveaudienceaun

9、tauthorauthority n.权威；权力auto n. 自动;美口汽车automatic adj.必然的;无意识的n.自动机械 automaticallyavailableaverageavoidawakeaward vt.授予;判定n.奖品;判决w:dawareawayawesomeawfulawhile ad. 片刻,一会儿babe n.小孩babybackbackgroundbackward adv/adj向后的bacon n.熏猪肉；咸肉badbadlybagbake v.烤balancebalancedballbanbananaband n.一帮vi.联合，聚焦bank n.

10、岸;浅滩，银行bankerbarbarbecuebarely adv. 仅仅，勉强；几乎不barkbasebaseballbasement n.地下室；地窖basic adj.基本的;基础的 n.基础；要素basicallybasil n.罗勒属植物（用于调味）basis n.底部；基础；主要成分basketbasketballbatbatch n.批，成批，分批bathbathroombattery n.电池battlebay n.海湾;狗吠声bebeachbean n.豆bearbeat v.打;打败beautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbedroombeebeef

11、beerbeforebegbeginbeginningbehave v运转;表现behaviorbehindbeingbeliefbelievebell n.铃，钟，钟状物belongbelow 在下面beltbench n.长凳;工作台bend v.倾向;屈服beneath在之下benefitbesidebesidesbestbet n/v打赌betterbetweenbeyondbicyclebid n/v出价，竞标bigbig dealbillbind v.绑;约束birdbirthbirthdaybit adj.很小的adv有点儿.bite n/vt咬;咬伤;bizarre adj.奇

12、异的biz:blackblade n.刀片，刀锋；叶片；剑blah n. 俚废话；空话；瞎说blameblankblanketbleed v流血；渗出bless vt祝福；保佑；赞美blindblock n.块;街区vt.限制;阻止bloodblowblueboardboatbodyboilbomb v轰炸，投弹;失败bondbone n.骨;骨骼bookboombootbooth n.货摊；公用电话亭borderboredboringbornborrowbossbothbotherbottle n.瓶子bottom adj.底部的bounce n.跳;活力vt.弹跳boundary n.分界

13、线,边界;范围bowlboxboyboyfriendbra n.胸罩brain n.脑袋;头脑，智力brake n.闸，刹车;阻碍branch v分支;出现分歧brand n.商标，牌子/烙印brand-new adj.崭新的；最近获得的bread n.面包breakbreakfastbreastbreathbreathebreedbrick n.砖形物;砖vt.用砖砌bridgebrief adj.简短的,简洁的n.概要,诉书;摘要brieflybrightbringbro n.兄弟broad adj.宽的，辽阔的brochure n.手册,小册子brokenbrotherbrown adj

14、.棕色的brush n.刷子；画笔v刷bubble n.气泡 v泡沫buck n.雄鹿；纨绔子弟bkbucket n.铲斗；桶，水桶buddy n.伙伴，好朋友budget n/v预算bug n.小虫/窃听器/故障buildbuildingbulb n.球状物/电灯泡bull n.公牛，印玺adj.大型的;雄性的bulbullet n.子弹 vi.射出bump n.肿块 v.撞击bunch n.群，串burden n/v负担bureau n.局,处/办公桌burger n.汉堡包burnbury vt.埋葬；隐藏busbush n.矮树丛；灌木businessbusinessmanbust v

15、i.破产;爆裂vt.逮捕busybutbutt n.靶垛;烟头butter n. 黄油；奶油；奉承话button n. 计按钮;钮扣buybuyer n.买主，买方bybyecabin n.船舱;客舱cabinet n橱柜;内阁 adj内阁的私下的cable n电缆 vt.打电报cage n.笼，兽笼;牢房，监狱 vtcakecalculate v以为;作打算calendar n.历法; 日历calf n.小牛；小牛皮callcalmcalorie n.卡(热量单位cameracampcampaigncampus kmpscancancelcancercandidate n候选人，候补者；应试

16、者candlecandycannotcapcapable adj.能干的，能胜任的capacity n.能力；容量；生产力；资格capital n.资金;资本家adj.重要的captain n.上尉; 船长capture vt俘获/夺得n.战利品carcardcarecareercarefulcarefullycarpet n.地毯k:pitcarrier n.载体；货架；运送者carrot n.胡萝卜carrycartooncase n.箱;实例;情况cash n.现款，现金cast vt.计算;投射catcatalog n.目录，登记vt.为编目录catchcategory n.种类，分类

17、；范畴cattle n.牛；家畜causeCDceiling n.天花板；上限celebratecelebrity n.名人，名声cell n.电池;细胞cell phonecent n.分；一分的硬币centercentralcenturycereal n./adj谷类植物;谷类ceremonycertain adj确信，某一certainlycertificate n.证书；执照，文凭certified adj.经证明合格的s:tifaidchain n.链;束缚vt.束缚chairchairmanchallengechamber n.会所;房间adj室内的;私人的championship

18、 n.冠军赛,冠军chancechangechannelchapter n.分/章,回charactercharacterizechargechart n.图纸;海图chase vi.奔跑;追逐cheapcheat v欺骗;骗取checkcheek n.面颊，脸颊cheesechemicalcherry n.樱桃；樱桃树chestchew vt/n嚼碎，咀嚼chick chickenchief n.首领; 酋长adj.首席的childchildhoodchili n.辣椒chip vt.削，凿;削成碎片chocolatechoicechoke vi.阻塞; 窒息vt.呛;抑制choosecho

19、pchunk n.大块；矮胖的人或物churchcigarettecirclecircumstance n.环境，情况；事件citecitizencitycivilcivil rightsclaim vt.需要;声称classclassicclassroomclause n.分句,从句,条款,款项cleanclearclearlycleverclick vt.点击;使发咔哒声client n.委托人；顾客；客户climbclinic n.诊所；临床clip vt.痛打;夹牢clockcloseclosedcloselyclothclotheclothesclothingcloudclubclu

20、e n.线索;情节vt.为提供线索coachcoal n.煤；煤块；木炭coalitioncoastcoat n.外套codecoffeecoldcollarcolleague n.同事，同僚kli:collectcollectioncollegecolorcolumn n. 圆柱，柱形物；纵队，列；专栏combination n.结合,联合combinecomecomedycomfortcomfortablecomma n.逗号，停顿commandcommandercomment n.批评;意见commerce n.贸易，商业km:scommercialcommission n.犯；佣金；委

21、任vt.委任；委托制作commit vt.使承担义务；犯罪，做错事commitment n.承诺，保证；承担义务committee n.委员会commoncommunicatecommunicationcommunist n.共产主义者;共产党员community n.社区；团体；共同体companycomparecomparison n. 比喻；比较competecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorcomplaincomplaintcompletecompletelycomplex adj.复杂的;合成的n.复合体complicated adj.难懂的，复杂的co

22、mponent adj.组成的 n.成分；元件computerconcede v退让; 承认concentrateconcentrationconceptconcernconcernedconcertconcludeconclusionconditionconferenceconfidenceconfidentconfirmconflict n./vt斗争;争执confront vt.遭遇；比较；面对confusedconfusingcongress n.国会，代表大会 congressional adj.会议的,议会的connect v连接，连结；联合connectedconnectionc

23、onscious adj.意识到的；故意的consciousnessconsent n/vi同意，赞成consequenceconservative adj保守的n.保守派considerconsiderableconsiderationconsistent adj.始终如一的，一致的constantconstantlyconstitute vt.组成，构成；任命constitutionconstructconstructionconsult v查阅; 商量consultant n.顾问consumer n. 用户，顾客；消费者contactcontaincontainercontend v争

24、论;斗争content n.满足;容量 contest v竞争;争辩context n环境；上下文；来龙去脉continuecontract vi.收缩;订约contractor n.立契约的人,承包商contrast v.对比contributecontributioncontrolcontroversialcontroversy n.争论；辩论convenientconvention n.大会；协定；惯例；习俗conventionalconversationconvert vt.转换,使转变convict vt证明有罪n.罪犯convictionconvinceconvincedcookc

25、ookie n.饼干coolcooler n.散热器，冷却器cooperation n.合作，协作；协力cop n.警察 vt.抓住copycord n.束缚;绳索vt.用绳子捆绑core n.磁心;果心;要点corn n.鸡眼;谷物; 玉米corner n.困境，窘境;地区，偏僻处corporate adj. 法人的；共同的corporation n.公司；社团；法人corps n军队；兵种；学生联合会correctcorruptioncostcostumecouch n.床;卧榻 vi埋伏;躺着cough n. 咳嗽，咳嗽声vt.咳出couldcouncil n.理事会；会议kaunslc

26、ounsel n.决策;讨论vt.劝告;建议counseling n. 顾问服务counselorcountcountercountrycounty n.郡，县couplecoupon n.试样(配给票,息票,附单coursecourtcousincovercoverage n.涉及范围cow n.奶牛,母牛;母兽vt.威胁，恐吓crab n.蟹肉;螃蟹 vt.破坏;抱怨krbcrack vi.爆裂;破裂cracker n.饼干,爆竹,crash n./v坠落;崩溃crawl v爬行;匍匐行进kr:lcrazycream n.奶油，乳脂；乳酪；createcreationcreativecre

27、aturecredit n学分;信任vt.相信，信任credit cardcrew n.全体人员crimecriminalcrisis n.危机;危险期kraisiscriticcriticalcriticismcriticizecrosscrowdcrucial adj决定性的；重要的cruise v巡航，巡游;漫游crust n.外壳;面包皮vi.结硬皮cryculturalculturecupcuriouscurrency n.货币；通货krnsicurrent adj.草写的;最近的 n.趋势；涌流currentlycurriculum n.课程krikjulmcurtain n.窗帘

28、;幕customercutcutecycledad n.爸爸daddydaily adj.每日的；日常的damagedancedangerdangerousdaredarkdarknessdata n.资料；数据datedaughterdaydeaddeal vt.分配;处理vi.讨论;对待;dealer n.商人;经销商deathdebate v辩论，争论，讨论debt n债务；借款；罪过decadedecent adj.得体的；正派的；相当好的decidedecisiondeck n.甲板;行李仓declare v声明，宣布decline n.斜面;衰退vi.谢绝;衰落deepdeeply

29、defeat vt.挫败;使失败difi:tdefend v防守；保卫defense n.防卫，防护;防御措施defensivedeficit n.赤字,不足，缺乏defisitdefinedefinite adj确切的；一定的definitelydefinitiondegree n程度，等级；度；学位delay v耽搁;延期delegate vt.委派为代表n. 代表deliciousdeliver v交付;递送delivery n交付,递送,分娩demanddemocracy n.民主,民主主义;民主政治democratic adj.民主的demonstrate vt.展示;论证vi示威d

30、emonstration n.示范；示威游行dentist n.牙科医生deny v否认；拒绝departmentdependdeposit vt存放;使沉积 n.存款depressiondepthdeputy adj.副的/代理的n.代理人describedescriptiondesert v逃掉; 遗弃deztdeservedesigndesire vt.想要; 要求deskdespitedessert diz:t n.餐后甜点destroydetaildeterminedetermineddevelopdevelopmentdevicedial n.转盘; 钟面daildialect n

31、行话;同源语adj方言的dialoguediamond n.菱形;方块牌,钻石diaper n.尿布v.换尿布diedietdifferdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig v挖掘，探究digital adj.数字的n.数字dime n.一角硬币dining roomdinnerdinosaurdip v/n浸,泡,倾斜,下降directdirectiondirectlydirectordirt n.污垢，泥土；灰尘dirty adj.暗淡的;恶劣的vi变脏disabilitydisagreedisappeardisappointeddisaste

32、rdisc n. 圆盘，唱片disciplinediscount n.折扣;贴现率discoverdiscoverydiscriminationdiscussdiscussiondiseasedisgustingdishdishwasherdiskdismiss vt.解雇;开除vi.解散disorder n.混乱;骚乱displaydisputedistancedistantdistinction n.差别；区别；特性distinguish v区别，区分；辨别distract vt.转移；分心distributedistributiondistrict n.区域；行政区；地方disturbd

33、ividedividend n.股息；被除数；奖金division n.除法；部门；分割；师divorcedodoctordocumentdogdoll n.玩具娃娃v.把打扮花枝招展dollardomestic adj驯养的;家庭的n.国货dominate vt.控制; 支配donatedonationdoordot n点，圆点vi.打上点doubledoubtdowndownstairsdowntowndozendrag v拖累; 拖拉drain v排水;流干dramadramaticdraw v.拉，画drawer n.抽屉；开票人dreamdressdrinkdrivedriverdr

34、iveway n.车道drop v终止;下降drugdrum v击鼓;大力争取dry adj干的;口渴的vt弄干dryer n.干衣机,干燥剂duckdudeduedumb adj.哑的,不说话的dmdump vt倾倒vi倒垃圾n.垃圾场duringdustdutyeacheach othereagerearearlyearnearnings n.收入earringeartheaseeasilyeasteasterneasyeateconomic adj.经济的economics n.经济学economist n.经济学家economyedge n.锋利;刀刃edit vt.编辑;校订n.编辑

35、工作editoreducateeducationeducationaleffecteffectiveeffectivelyefficientefforteggeitherelbowelderlyelect adj.推选;卓越的;当选的electionelectricelectricalelectricityelectronicelementeliminate vt.消除，排除elseelsewhereemailembarrassedemerge vi.浮现暴露摆脱emergency n.非常时刻;突发事件emotionemotionalemphasisemphasizeempire n.帝国；

36、帝王统治，君权employemployeeemployeremploymentemptyenable vt使能够，使成为可能encounter vt/n遭遇，邂逅encourageendendorse vt.背书；签署；认可；赞同enemy n.敌人adj.敌人的energyenforceengage vt预定; 雇佣vi答应，从事engineengineerengineeringenhanceenjoyenormousenoughensureenterenterprise n. 企业；事业；进取心entertain entertainmententire adj全部的，整个的entirely

37、entity n.存在,实体entrepreneur n.企业家；承包人entry n入口；进入；登记envelope n.信封,封皮environmentenvironmentalepisode n插曲,一段情节episudequalequally adv平等地,公平地equipmentequity n.公平，公正ekwtiera n.时代；年代；纪元rerase v抹去;擦除ireiserror n错误；误差；过失escapeespeciallyessay n.试图;随笔vt尝试 essentialessentiallyestablishestablishmentestimate vi/n

38、估计，估价ethic n.道德规范,伦理eikethnic adj种族的,人种的evaluation n评价,评估eveneveningeventeventuallyevereveryeverybodyeveryoneeverythingeverywhere adv.到处n.每个地方evidenceevil adj讨厌的;有害的n罪恶,邪恶;不幸evolve v进化exact adj精确的;准确的vt.急需;要求exactlyexamexamine v检查;exampleexceed v胜过;超过excellentexceptexceptionexchangeexcitedexcitingex

39、cuseexecutive adj.经营的;行政的n. 执行者；经理exerciseexhibit vt.提出;展览n.证据;展示会existexistence n. 存在；生存；存在物existingexitexpand expansion n.膨胀；阐述；扩张物expectexpectationexpectedexpense n.消费; 开支expensiveexperienceexperiment n.实验vi.进行实验;尝试expertexplain v. 说明，解释explanation n.说明，解释；辩解explode v爆炸，爆发explore v探测；探险；探索explosi

40、on n爆炸；爆发；激增export n输出，出口vi.输出物资expose vt.使曝光；揭露，揭发expressexpression extend vt.推广;扩大extension n伸展；扩大；延长extensive adj.广泛的；广阔的extent n. 范围；程度；长度 extraextraordinaryextremelyeyefabulous adj.传说的,无根据的facefacility n设备/灵巧/容易factfactor n.要素;因数factoryfaculty n能力;全体教员;科,系fade v.凋谢;褪色fail vi.破产;衰退vt.舍弃;忘记feilfa

41、ilurefair adj.晴朗的; 公平的fairlyfaith n.信任；信念；信仰；忠实fall vi.减弱;变成n.下降;瀑布；秋天false a.不真实的,错误的,familiar adj亲近的;常见的n常客；密友familyfamousfanfancy n.幻想;爱好adj.昂贵的;奇特的fantastic adj.空想的;极好的fantasy n.幻想farfarmfarmerfashionfastfatfate n.命运vt注定fatherfault n.错误;毛病vi.弄错favor vt.像;赞成n.喜爱；好感favoritefax n/v传真fear n.敬畏;担心vt.

42、敬畏; 害怕featurefederal adj.联邦的;同盟的fee n.费用;小费vt付费给feedfeedbackfeelfeelingfellow n.会员;家伙adj.同伴的,同事的femalefence n.剑术;围墙vt防护;练习剑术festivalfewfieldfight vi.打仗; 打架vt.打架;反对提案fighter n.战士，斗争者；奋斗者figure n.价格;数字vi.计算; 出现file n.锉刀;档案vt.锉;琢磨fill vt.任职;满足vi.被充满，膨胀filmfilter vi.渗入;滤过n.筛选;过滤器finalfinallyfinance n财政;

43、金融vt.负担经费financialfindfindingfinefinger n.手指;指针finishfire n.火;火灾vt.激动;点燃firmfirstfirst lady第一夫人first namefiscal a.财政的fishfit vt.安装;使适应vi.合身; 适合fix vt.准备;修理vi.固定;注视flag vi.衰退;枯萎vt.标记;插旗flat adj.浅的;单调的adv.断然地;平直地flavor n.滋味,香料v.加味于flee vi消失,消散;逃走vt.逃避；逃跑flight n.逃走;班机flip vt.轻击;掷vi.用指轻弹;蹦跳floodfloat v

44、t使漂浮;实行floorflow vi.飘扬;川流不息 vt.淹没flowerflyfocusfold vt.笼罩;合拢n.信徒;羊栏folder n.文件夹；折叠机folk n.亲属;民族; 人们adj民间的followfoodfoolfootfootballforforceforeign adj.外国的forest vt.植树于,使成为森林n森林foreverforgetfork n/v叉 formformalformat n/v设计，版式forth adv.向前，向外；自以后fortune n.命运;财富vt.给予财富forum n.论坛,讨论会;法庭f:rmforwardfound foundation n.基础；地基；基金会frame n画面;结构fraud n欺骗；骗子；诡计fr:d freak n怪人,怪事,反复无常fri:kfreefreedomfreeway n.高速公路freezefreezerfrequency n频率；频繁frequentfrequentlyfreshfreshman n.大学一年级学生fridge n.电冰箱friendfriendlyfromfront n.正面;前线vt对付;朝向fruit n.水果;产