2011届高考英语各地模拟题分类汇编测试题22阅读细节理解篇A(共15页).doc

《2011届高考英语各地模拟题分类汇编测试题22阅读细节理解篇A(共15页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2011届高考英语各地模拟题分类汇编测试题22阅读细节理解篇A(共15页).doc（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上备战2011高考各地模拟题分类汇编：阅读细节理解篇A2010深圳第二次调研 词数：258 体裁：记叙文 难度：3I was working as a consultant in a beer company, helping the president and senior vice-presidents form and carry out their new planning projects. It was really a great challenge.At the same time, my mother was in the final stages o

2、f cancer.I worked during the day and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night. It was tiring and stressful, but it was what I wanted to do. My commitment was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day, even though my evenings were very hard. I didnt want to bother the president with

3、 my situation, yet I felt someone at the company needed to know what was going on. So I told the vice-president of Human Resources, asking him not to share the information with anyone.A few days later, the president called me into his office.I figured he wanted to talk to me about one of the many is

4、sues we were working on. When I entered, he asked me to sit down. He faced me from across his large desk, looked me in the eye and said, “I hear your mother is very ill”.I was totally caught by surprise and burst into tears. He just looked at me, let my crying subside(平息), and then gently said a sen

5、tence I will never forget: Whatever you need.That was it. His understanding and his willingness both to let me be in my pain and to offer me everything were qualities of sympathy that I carry with me to this day.41When the author was working in a beer company, his mother .Awas concerned about himBdr

6、ew the presidents attentionCwas seriously illDwas proud of her son42Although he felt tired and stressed, he felt it his duty .Ato carry out their new strategic visionBto avoid bothering the presidentCto tell the vice-president his difficult situationDto do his job well and look after his mother43Mos

7、t probably, the president got the information from . Aa relative of the authorsBthe vice presidentCthe authors good friendsDthe authors collegues44Which of the following can be used to best describe the president?AConsiderate.BIntelligent.CHonest.DConsultative.45Which of the following can be the bes

8、t title of this passage?AUnderstanding Is EverywhereBGenerous PresidentCSympathy Is NeededDAn Unforgetable Memory这是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在工作的同时照顾患病母亲，公司董事长的理解和帮助令其终生难忘。41. C考查细节理解。第二段第一行可以得出结论。42. D考查细节理解。第三段第一、二行有清晰的叙述。43. B考查判断推理。第三段最后一句作者把母亲患癌的事告诉了副董事长。几天以后，董事长找他谈他母亲的事。由此可以得出推理的结论。44. A考查推理和细节理解。根据最后一段第二句第一个

9、单词和董事长的行为得出答案。45. D考查主旨要义。从整体和最后一段判断作者对这件事刻骨铭心。B2010江西省名校高考信息卷1 词数：259 体裁：广告说明文 难度：3I will teach you everything you need to know on How To Repair Your Sewing Machine Admittedly, the book is mainly about sewing machines with just four of the 70 pages, including the copy clear, sharp pictures of many

10、different sewing machines, cleaning, and timing, etc., so there is no need to turn pages back and forth in order to find the picture that goes with the text. Its clear, and its simple instructions to teach you How To Repair Your Sewing Machine. I will teach you how to thread all the different styles

11、 of sewing machines, plus winding the bobbin and selecting the correct needle.I will show you how to properly clean all the different sewing machines, plus how to check the virious parts for wear and breakage. I will show you how to check for problems such as noisiness,thread breakage, needle breaka

12、ge,etc.I will show you how to straighten the needle and presser（压脚杆）bars and level the presser foot on all sewing machines. I will show you how to check motors, lights, controls and wiring（线路）for various problems. I will show you how to properly time the needle bar, the hoor or shuttle, etc., so the

13、 sewing machine will sew perfectly on all tyes of material and satisfy customers.I will show you how to set the tensions on all the different sewing machines by having an actual gauge（计量器）to use in this setting.And I will show you where to purchase wholesale parts and new sewing machines, including

14、where industrial machines can be purchased wholesale. 72.The purpose of the writer is to .A.teach you how to repair your sewing machineB.draw your attention to his bookC.show you where to repair your sewing your machine D.show off his advantage over others73.The underlined word in the third paragrap

15、h means _.A.useB.part C.breakingD.repair74.In order to get a picture matching the text, you .A.have to turn over the book B.dont have to turn over the bookC.should read the whole book carefullyD.need read the tips as follows75.If you want to buy a lot of industrial machines, you can . A.tell the wri

16、ter of the bookB.order them directly from the factoryC.find the detailed information in the bookD.order according to the picture72.B 主旨大意题。通读全文，该篇文章是讲述的“书”中所提供的内容，所以作者是在向人们推荐这本书。73.C 词义猜测题。根据该词前的“wear”和其后“problems, thread breakage, needle breakage”可以推断此处应和这些词有关。74.B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“there is no need t

17、o turn pages back and forth in order to find the picture that goes with the text”可得出答案。75.C 细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段可得出答案，wholesale表示“大批的，大量的”。C 2010江西省名校高考信息卷1 词数：245 体裁：广告说明文 难度：3Why Melbourne? Having long lived in the shadow of Sydney, Melbourne has become a mecca(理想之地) for fashion and design and the cult

18、ural centre of Australia, with an enjoyable programme fo festivals._ The city centres grid（格子）system of streets conceals a maze of lanes and turn-of-the-century arcades where you will find the best cafes, bars and boutique shopping. The Hidden Secrets Tour(00 613 9329 9665, ) guides will make sure y

19、ou find what youre after, whether its fashion, art and design or wine. From 34 per person.Where to eat Melbourne is a paradise for gourmands(美食者), and its top chefs use fresh produce and have a talent for the experimental. But for comething differen, indulge your culinary senses with an Australian W

20、ine Tour Company trip. Departing from the city centre daily, youll taste wines at four of the regions best vineyards. It costs 48 per person, including all wine tasting, lunch and a visit to Domaine Chandon(00613 9419 4444, .au).Where to stay The Nunery is an old convent（女修道院）on the edge of the city

21、. It has double rooms with breakfast from 54 per night (00 613 9419 8637, .au).How to get there Qantas (0846 7747 767. .au) flies from Heathrow to Melbourne twice daily from 766 return, including taxes. More information Contact the official tourism site for Melbourne at Use the links below for more

22、on.Destination guide: Melbourne.Click here for our Melbourne page.48 hours in Melbourne. 64.Which of the following can be a subtitle (副标题) for the second paragraph?A.When to come. B.How to book.C.What to see.D.What price to pay.65.To get more information about Hidden Secrets Tour, you should call _.

23、A.00 613 9329 9665 B.00 613 9419 4444C.00 613 9419 8637D.0845 7747 76766.If you are interested in tasting Australian wines, you have to pay .A.34B.48 C.54D.76667.The passage is written to _.A.tell readers how to travel in AustraliaB.inform readers about what to see in MelbourneC.introduce the histor

24、y and culture about Australia D.offer tourists some information about Melbourne64.C 考查主旨大意题。根据该段中的”you will find the best cafes, bars and boutique shopping” 和 “you find what youre after,wherhter its fashion, art and design of wine”可知，答案为C。65.A 考查细节理解题。从文章的第二段可找到答案。66.B 考查细节理解题。根据第三段话可知，加入品尝澳大利亚的美酒旅行

25、团队，需要支付48美元。67.D 考查推理判断题。文章的写作目的是为游客介绍到墨尔本市旅游的有关信息。D2010深圳第二次调研词数：322 体裁：说明文 难度：3KANDAHAR, Afghanistan- Afghans burned tires and chanted “Death to America” after U.S troops fired Monday(April 12, 2010) on a civilian bus near Kandahar, killing four people and wounding more than a dozen. Afghanistans

26、president accused NATO of breaking its commitment to safeguard civilian lives.The attack angered Afghan officials and the public in Kandahar, the Talibans birthplace, and dealt a blow to U.S and NATO efforts to win popular support for a coming offensive to drive the insurgents(叛乱分子) from the biggest

27、 city in the south. NATO expressed regret for the loss of civilian lives and said it was investigating.Nearly 200 Afghans blocked highway where the shooting occurred, burning tires, firing weapons and chanting “Death to America” and other slogans. They also called for the ouster (forcing somebody ou

28、t of a pasition) of Afghan President Hamid Karzai, a Kandahar native who has been appealing for the people here to support the U.S-led campaign against the Taliban.“The Americans are constantly killing our civilians and the government is not demanding an explanation,” protester Mohammad Razaq said.

29、“We demand justice from the Karzai government and the punishment of those soldiers responsible.”Kandahar, a city of about a half million people, is nominally under government control, but the Taliban have stepped up infiltration(浸润), staging attacks and threatening local people.“These foreigners hav

30、e their enemies, but killing Afghans is not the answer,” said Abdul Hadi, who sells homemade herbal medicine in a public market. He said international forces should publish a schedule of their patrols(巡逻) so Afghans can keep out of the way.“Better yet, I would like to see them leave Afghanistan,” he

31、 added.Haji Zahir, who runs a transport firm, said it was time for U.S. and other foreign forces to withdraw from the country.“They say they want to bring security. It is all lies, lies. They kill Afghans. That is not the way to bring security,” Zahir said.46According to the passage, we can safely c

32、onclude that .AAmerican soldiers are killing Talibans effectivelyBAnger rises as US troops kill 4 Afghans on a busCNATO expressed great dissatisfaction with American troopsDAfghan President Hamid Karzai required NATO to withdraw47The underlined word in Paragraph 5 nominally most probably means .Acom

33、pletely unknown to the people in the worldBpartially well-known to the people across the globeCbearing the name of a famous person around the worldDofficially described as something, when this is not really true48As for NATO soldiers rude action, Abdul Hadi is .Aabsolutely angry and upsetBa little p

34、leased but impatientCvery angry and dissatisfiedDimpatient but bearable49We can infer from the passage that .ANATO troops can completely control AfghanistanBNATO troops can bring security to Afghanistan CAfghans will accept NATOs control sooner or laterDits impossible for NATO to conquer Afghanistan

35、 and its people 50Which statement is true according to the passage? ANATO fails to win popular support for a coming offensive.BKandahar is the most important city in Afghanistan.CNATO has really brought security to Afghanistan.DNATO troops will withdraw from Afghanistan in the near future.这是一篇新闻报道，

36、讲述美军士兵枪杀四名阿富汗平民引起阿富汗人民的愤怒之情。46. B 考查主旨要义。从整体和阿富汗人民愤怒的言语得出结论。47. D考查猜测词义。从第五段第二行infiltration Kandahar和第二段第一行the 会Taliban”s birthplace可以得出答案。48. C 考查细节理解。从第六段killing Afghans is not the answer, international forces should publish a schedule of their patrols可以得知。49. D 考查推理判断。文中没有直接表达出来，根据第五段the Taliban

37、have stepped up infiltration和阿富汗人民愤怒的言语得出， 50. A 考查细节理解。从第二段第二行dealt a blow to U.S. and NATO efforts to win popular support可以得出结论。E2010江苏省高考一模 词数：279 体裁：科技说明文 难度：3Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances willone day enable humans to last tens of years

38、beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.“ I think we are knocking at the door of immortality (永生),” said Michael Zey, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future. “ I think by 2075 we will see it and thats a conservative estimate.

39、”At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology(纳米技术) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. “ There is a great push so that people can

40、 live from 120 to 180 years,” he said. “ Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.”However, many scientists who specialize in aging are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last about 120 years. Even with healthier l

41、ifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. “ It remains to be seen if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?” said Leonard

42、 Poon, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Center. “ At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”67. By saying “ we are knocking at the door immortality”, Michael Zey means_. A. they believe that there is no limit of living B. they are sure to find the

43、truth about long living C. they have got some ideas about living forever D. they are able to make people live past the present life span67. C考查考生根据文章意思判断选择句子释义的能力。C与文章细节Some suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.相符。68. Donald Lourias attitude toward l

44、ong living is that_. A. people can live from 120 to 180 B. it is still doubtful how long humans can live C. the human body is designed to last about 120 years D. it is possible for humans to live longer in the future68. D考查细节理解。本题要求考生根据相关信息进行推理判断。本题所问涉及第三段中的一处细节 Donald Louria, said advances in using

45、 genes as well as nanotechnology make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past,与D中的 it is possible for humans to live longer in the future提法相同。69. The underlined “ it” (Para. 4) refers to_. A. a great push B. the idea of living beyond the present life s

46、pan C. the idea of living from 200 to 300 D. the conservative estimate69. B 考查猜测词义。文章的前三个自然段讲述一些专家认为利用纳米和基因技术可以延长人类寿命，第四段则以However, many scientists who specialize in aging are doubtful about it一句开头，转折说明许多科学家对此提出质疑，所以这个it指的是上文提出的观点。70. What would be the best title for this text? A. Living longer or n

47、ot B. Science, technology and long living C. No limit for human life D. Healthy lifestyle and long living70. A考查主旨要义。要求考生根据内容选择最佳标题。全文的关键词应该是living longer,有肯定又有否定两方面的观点。F2010全国大联考（新课标）词数：279 体裁：议论文 难度：3Over 70 percent of the double single-child couples in China need help from their parents in taking care of their own kids, according to a recent surveyWomen of China magazine and a consulting company carried out a survey recently on young couples of the singl