小学介词专项练习(共12页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 介词专项练习Name_ Date_ Score_一、介词:(表示地点和时间的“在”, 有些是固定搭配,和其他动词形成词组,)at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时),by, from to1. 时间:表示在几点:at seven oclock, at a quarter past four, at eleven twenty等。1) My father usually goes to work _ (at, in, on) 8:00.2) The party will begin
2、 _ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.表示在早晨,下午,晚上:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.1) We never go shopping _ (at, in, on) the evening.2) I get up at 7:30 _ (at, in, on) the morning.表示在具体某一天:on Monday, on Saturday, On Childrens Day, on June 22, 2006,1). Christmas is _ (at, in, on) December 25th.2) W
3、hat is the first lesson(课)_ (at, in, on) Tuesday? 3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai _ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.4) He often plays football with his friends _ (at, in, on) Sunday.5)Children dont go to school _(at, in, on) New Years Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning( ) 1. The girl usually practices the pi
4、ano _ Saturday morning. A. on B. in C. at( )2 .He left home _ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in2. 表示地点:in 在里 in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in Chinaon 在上on the sofa, on the Internet, on the tablebehind 在后面 behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jimbesidenear /n
5、ext to在.旁边,在附近beside the window, near the school.in front of 在前面 in front of the cinema, in front of him,under 在下面under the bed, under the tree, ( ) 1. Is there a river _ the house? A. toB. ofC. inD. behind( ) 2. Theyre running _ the playground. A. with B. in C. at( ) 3. Can we eat _ Guangzhou Resta
6、urant today? A. to B. of C. at( )4. She studies English _ Rose School _ England. A. at, from B. in, in C. at, in( )5 .A plane is flying _ the city. A. on B. over C. above( )6 .There are many apples _ the tree. A bird _ the tree is picking an apple. A. in ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at3. 有独立意思的:1)with 和一
7、起 并列的成分分开使用时用with I went to the garden _Tom. Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _his parents. with 带有 The boy _is David.那个有着一双大眼睛的是大卫。 The school_ is over there. 那边的那个学校有34间教室。 The boy _in his hand likes reading. 那个手里拿着一本书的男孩很爱读书。 with 用 Touch your head with your hands2)of “的” _, 新学期的第一天 _ 一张吉姆家人
8、的照片_ 学校的名字 of 量词的运用_ 一杯3) from .从,来自, 向Tom the UK. 汤姆来自于英国。The students learn English . 学生们从我这里学英语。4)about 关于(谈话的内容,故事的内容,)They the weekends. 他们正在谈论周末。5). on作“关于”讲,表示论题。如: 一本关于收音机的书。6). like作“像”解,表示相似。如: 看起来像 7) in表示“穿着”,“戴着”或“用某种语言、材料”等。如: 穿着红色衣服的女人; 用英语讲; 用墨水 8). as作“作为”解,表示身份。 作为一个老师9). about(大约)
9、, over(=more than)(多于,超过), below(=less than)(少于,不足)等介词表示“数”about/ over/ below/ 2,000 people10). without表示“没有”,“无”。 , there is nothing. 没有水就没有一切。11). by表示“通过交通工具、手段、通讯方式”等。如: 乘公共汽车 乘火车 乘飞机 乘船12). for表示动作的对象或接受者(为、给,对于)、作为、目的、原因、时间、距离(计、达)。What will we have ? 我们晚餐吃什么?Thank you so well. 感谢你如此尽心地教我们。Wat
10、ching TV too much your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康。I usually do the running in the morning. 我早晨通常跑步一小时。We will stay there . 我们将在那里逗留两天。Lets go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。13). on, over, by作“通过”解,表示“途径”。 如: 通过收音机; 通过电视; 乘公共汽车15) 固定词组:look for look after on duty look at listen to of course get sth for sb stay in bed
11、 write an e-mail/a letter to. talk about talk to sb from to on foot 捷径英语学校 小升初班 王老师 电话 介词专项练习题一、 选择填空,并把其字母编号写在括号内。 ( ) 1. Its time _ supper. A. atB. inC. onD. for( ) 2. Its no time _ school. Its time _ go back home. A. to, for B. to, to C. for, to( ) 3. Mr Brown comes _ America. A. atB. fromC. inD.
12、 to ( ) 4. Whats this _ English? A. inB. atC. onD. under( ) 5. Sometimes I go to school _ foot. A. byB. inC. onD. with ( ) 6. Count (数)_ one _ ten. A. from, byB. from, toC. to, toD. at, to( ) 7.My sister is looking _ her new shoes now. A. atB. afterC. forD. to( ) 8. Its cold outside. Please _ your w
13、arm clothes. A. put inB. take offC. put onD. put up( ) 9. The classroom is quite different _ that one. A. ofB. fromC. withD. like( ) 10. A: Do many children in our class often skate _ winter? B: Yes, they usually have fun _ winter. A. in, in B. on, on C. at, at ( ) 11. A: Does the autumn start _ Aug
14、ust? B; Sometimes it does. But usually it starts _ September. A. in, in B. on, on C. at, at( ) 12. I usually play table tennis _ school. A. after B. when C. by( )13. I like summer. Is it cool _ autumn? What _ summer? Oh, it is too hot. A. in, about on B. on, about on C. in, about in( ) 14. A: Do you
15、 listen to the radio _ a long time? B: No, I often listen to it _ twenty minutes. A. for, to B. for, for C. to, for( ) 15. When is May Day? Its _ the first of May. A. on B. in C. at( ) 16. They will move to the new school _ next Monday. A. on B. in C. /( ) 17. He always goes to school at 7:00 _ ever
16、y day. A. on B. in C. /( ) 18. She does her homework _ half an hour every day. A. in B. for C. /二、用所给的介词填空。in, from, for, with, against, with, on, to, at, of1. Go straight ahead, the post office is _ your right.2. We could buy hamburgers _ lunch.3. I help my mother _ the housework.4. You can come an
17、d have dinner _ us.5. I painted a picture _ horses.6. Bill is a heavy boy _ short hair.7. Adults usually give lucky money to children _ Spring Festival.8. Its a postcard(明信片) _ the USA.9. I live _ the eighth floor.11. Are you listening _ me?12. We usually stay _ home _ Saturday afternoon.13. Shall w
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