2018年北京专升本英语真题及答案(共12页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018年北京高职升本科招生统一考试英语试卷本试卷共8页，共100分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4 choices ma

2、rked A.,B.,C. and D. then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 1. All the streets are wet.Yes, didnt you know? _ for 20 minutes.A. Its raining B. Its been raining C. It was raining D. It had rained2. Heres your moneyif I were you, I_ it in the bank right now.A.

3、 put B. have put C. would put D. should have put3. _in 1896, Thomson School is proud of its excellent reputation.A. Establish B. Establishing C. Established D. To establish 4. I believe his design is _, for its completely different from others .A. common B. original C. practical D. reliable5. Being

4、curious, working hard, and believing in_ was true made Jenny a success.A. what B. that C. which D. whether6. The painters say that _ the downstairs rooms by Wednesday afternoon.A. Theyll finish B. theyve finished C. theyre going to finish D. theyll have finished7. I am sick of all the quarreling amo

5、ng politicians who_ be concentrating on vital issues.A. could B. must C. might D. should8. The new law will have a great effect_ the lives of most people.A. about B. in C. on D. of9. More and more people are coming to appreciate the contribution_ these talents make to our society.A. which B. where C

6、. when D. whom10. If you travel frequently, find an agency that will change one foreign currency directly into_ .A. others B. another C. the other D. one another11. The expression on her face suggested that she_ glad to go shopping with me.A. was B. is C. will be D. should be12. Weather_ , we will g

7、o boating this afternoon.A. to permit B. permit C. permitted D. permitting13. All parents worry about_ their children are getting enough of the right foods.A. how B. when C. whether D. where14.The quickest way was to use the car. It was a risk_ he decided it had to be taken.A. and B. but C. for D. o

8、r15.We are said_ in the Digital Age.A. living B. lived C. to have lived D. to be livingPart Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 5 reading passages in this part. After reading each passage, you will find some questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choic

9、es marked A.,B.,C., and D. You should choose the most appropriate answer and write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. Questions 16 to 19 are based on following passage.SEE YOU SOON AT BRANDON UNIVERSITYPICK YOUR PROGRAM Choose a program that interests you and make sure you re

10、view the courses needed for certain majors. You can learn more at BrandonU. ca/Future-Students/Programs where we provide detailed descriptions and career opportunities for each program- RECRUITMENTIf you are not sure which program is right for you, please get in touch!FutureStudents BrandonU. caCana

11、dian Phone 204 - 727 - 9649 , 204 - 727 - 9639 , 204 - 727 - 8639International Phone 1 - 204 - 727 - 7479APPLY ONLINEVisit BrandonU. ca/Future-Students to apply.Its easy! After youve completed your application and paid the $67. 50 application fee ( $80.00 for American students, $110. 00 for French s

12、tudents and $138. 00 for international students from other countries)， youll need to mail us supporting documents like your high school or post-secondary transcripts, so keep those handy!ADMISSIONSWhats the status of your application? Its easy to find out：270 - 18th StreetBrandon, Manitoba, Canada R

13、7A6A9BrandonU. ca/AdmissionsAdmissions Brandon, caVISIT OUR UNIVERSITYThe best way to get a feel for BU is to experience it first-hand.Walk through our buildings, speak with a faculty member, eat lunch with some students, and explore the city of Brandon that surrounds the campus.STUDENT-FOR-A-DAY Ex

14、perience life at BU as a Student-For-A-Day! Attend a first-year class in your chosen program, eat a delicious and nutritious lunch in Harvest Hall, and take a campus tour. You could also stay overnight in residence, and meet with an Academic Adviser. To find out more about this program register for

15、a day-long experience, please visit BrandonU. ca/Tours, or contact ToursBrandonU. ca or OpenhouseBrandonU.ca.16. Which number will you call outside Canada to know what program is right for you?A. 1 - 204 - 727 - 7479 B. 204 - 727 - 8639 C. 204 -727 -9639 D. 204-727 -964917. How much do you have to p

16、ay for application fee if you are a student from japan? A. $67.50 B. $80.00 C. $110.00 D. $138.0018. What will you contact if you want to know the status of your application? A. Tours BrandonU. ca B. Openhouse BrandonU. ca C. Admissions BrandonU. ca D. FutureStudents BrandonU. ca19. Which web site d

17、o you visit for the day-long experience? A. BrandonU. ca/Tours B. BrandonU. ca/Admissions C. BrandonU. ca/Future-Students D. BrandonU. ca/Future-Students/ProgramsQuestions 20 to 23 are based on the following passage. Viktor Frankl， a famous Jewish psychiatrist(精神病医生）, wrote his bestselling 1946 book

18、 Mans Search for Meaning in nine days about his experiences in Nazi concentration camps. Frankl concluded that the difference between those prisoners who had lived and those who had died came down to one thing ： Meaning, an insight he came to early in life. In 1991, the Library of Congress listed Ma

19、n5s Search for Meaning as one of the 10 most influential books in the United States. It has sold millions of copies worldwide. Now, over twenty years later, the book s ideasits emphasis on meaning, the value of suffering, and responsibility to something greater than the selfseem to be at odds with o

20、ur culture, which is more interested in the pursuit of individual happiness than in the search for meaning. But happiness cannot be pursued. It follows. One must have a reason to be happy ,” Frankl wrote. According to Gallup, the happiness levels of Americans are at a four-year high. Gallup also rep

21、orts that nearly 60% of all Americans today feel happy, without a lot of stress or worry. On the other hand, according to the Center for Disease Control, about 4 out of 10 Americans have not discovered a satisfying life purpose. 40% either do not think their lives have a clear sense of purpose or ar

22、e neutral about whether their lives have purpose. Nearly a quarter of Americans do not have a strong sense of what makes their lives meaningful. Research has shown that having purpose and meaning in life increases overall well-being and life satisfaction, improves mental and physical health, and dec

23、reases the chances of depression. On top of that, the single-minded pursuit of happiness is leaving people less happy, according to recent research.20. According to Paragraph 1, we know that Viktor Frankl_ . A. wrote his early life experience as a soldier B. lost his hope of seeking the meaning of l

24、ife C. spent nine days in Nazi concentration camps D. survived with the spiritual support of life meaning21. The books ideas dont agree with American culture because Americans are more interested in searching for_.A. happiness B. meaning C. suffering D. stress22. The percentage of Americans who dont

25、 have a satisfying life purpose is_ .A. 25% B. 60% C. 40% D. 10%23. Which of the following is the idea the author intends to convey? A. Mental health is the most important factor in life. B. Pursuit of happiness is the most important thing in life. C. Physical health can be improved if you are happy

26、. D. Realizing the meaning of life is important to happiness. Questions 24 to 27 are based on the following passage. If youve ever lost your wallet (钱包), then you know that its a very terrible experience. Most people keep a lot in their wallets. Thats where they keep their drivers license, their cre

27、dit cards, and all kinds of other important things. Of course，thats also where most of us keep our cash. We all need cash in our lives. However, something called digital currency is slowly replacing cash. A currency is a kind of money. Usually, we use currency when we talk about a countrys money. Fo

28、r example, the UK is the pound, and the USA is the dollar. If something is digital, it only exists on a computer. So “digital currency” means money that only exists on computers.Lots of people have digital currency accounts. They use a credit card to change their real money into digital money, and t

29、hen the money goes into the digital currency account. A lot of people wonder, “Why in the world should I change my real money into digital money? ” This is a fair question, but theres a good answer. If you want to buy something online, then you usually have to use digital currency. For example， if y

30、oure in China and you want to buy something in Canada, then youll have to pay with digital currency. Many people still dont trust digital currency. Some people think that if they cant hold their money in their hand, then it doesnt seem real. These people dont feel comfortable when they see numbers o

31、n a computer screen. The computer tells them that their money is safe, but these people dont feel safe. Another problem is security. There are hackers all over the world. A hacker is a person who steals computer information. If a hacker gets the password of your digital currency account, he or she c

32、an steal your money. You have to decide whether or not you trust this new invention. Just remember one thing： If you want to buy something online, then you probably wont have a choice. Youll have to use digital money. 24. The word “fair”（ Para. 3) is closest in meaning to_ . A. beautiful B. equal C.

33、 pleasant D. reasonable 25. Which of the following is probably a hacker according to the passage? A. A person who uses a computer to steal things. B. A person who composes computer programs. C. A person who uses a computer to buy things. D. A person who owns a lot of digital currency. 26. How do tho

34、se who dont trust digital currency think about money? A. The money on a computer screen is safe. B. The money in their hand is real. C. Real money is worth more than digital money. D. Real money and digital money are the same. 27. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Hacker problems in the wo

35、rld. B. Currencies used in particular countries. C. A new kind of money. D. Safety of digital currency.Questions 28 to 31 are based on the following passage. Zoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually a good thing? Critics of zoos would argue that animal

36、s often suffer physically and mentally by being enclosed (封闭). Even the best artificial environments can come close to matching the space and freedom that animals have in their natural environments. This enclosure causes many zoo animals to become stressed or mentally ill. Capturing animals in the w

37、ild also causes much suffering by splitting up families. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example, in some parks dolphins (海豚)are forced to perform tricks, who may die decades earlier than their wild relatives. And some even try to kill themselves. On the other hand, by bringing people

38、 and animals together, zoos have the potential to educate the public about conservation issues and inspire people to protect animals and their natural environments. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated by people, or pets which have been abandoned. Zoos also car

39、ry out important research into subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illnesses. One of the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding(繁殖) programmes, particularly for endangered species(种群). In the wild， some of the rarest species have difficulty in finding

40、 mates and breeding. A good zoo will enable these species to live and breed in secure environments.So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well individual zoos are managed, and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However, it is understandable t

41、hat many people believe imprisoning animals for any reason is simply wrong.28. The expression “artificial environments” (Para. 2)is used in contrast to_. A. natural environments B. some zoos C. breeding programmes D. modern functions29. Why are dolphins mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. They are ocean ani

42、mals.B. They are good at performing.C. They are made to behave unnaturally in some parks.D. They are supported by international breeding programmes. 30. According to the passage, international breeding programmes are particularly important to_. A. animals in zoos B. split-up families C. dolphins in

43、parks D. endangered species 31. What is the authors attitude towards zoos? A. Negative B. Positive C. Critical D. Understandable Questions 32 to 35 are based on the following passage. How many times, when finding yourself in a difficult situation, have you heard something like, “You just need to go somewhere, change your environment, and meet new people.” Upon hearing this, we think such advice can be annoying： going through hard times, you rather expect help, sympathy, or at least something more practical, rather tha