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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上考点滚动练39阅读理解(二) 时间:40分钟分值:36分(一)The Dream It is everyones dream to work at home or not work at all. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.The Fact The fact is that this dr
2、eam can be attained. You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet.Start Today! Educate yourself, look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what wo
3、rks best for you. It will not happen during one night, but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.How Could You Do It?Do you have a blog(博客) or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not.
4、But you can do that!_ When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with
5、 your computer. And you can begin your stayathome businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?(2010宁波)语篇解读:在家上班或根本不上班是每个人的梦想。实事上这梦想是可以被实现的。那么应该怎么去实现呢?()1. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A. Sports.B. NewsC. Culture.D. Business.答案:D。 解析:这篇文章不是关
6、于运动,不是一则新闻,也不是关于文化,是关于如何在家做生意赚钱的方法。故选D。()2. What does the underlined word “attained” in Point mean?A. Broken.B. Realized.C. Lost.D. Destroyed.答案:B。 解析:第二段的语意说明呆在家里工作,赚钱的梦想是可以实现的。A、C、D三选项都表示不可行的意思。故选B。()3. Whats the best title for Point?A. Sleep24 Hours a Day.B. Make Money Every Moment.C. Play All Da
7、y Long.D. Travel Around the World.答案:B。 解析:从“working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week”可知选项B为正确选项。()4. Whi ch of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business.B. People can even use their blogs to make money.C. People can pl
8、an their own time when they work at home.D. People can make the best decision and start to make it happen today.答案:A。 解析:文章最后第二句“you can begin your stayathome businesses with just a little money”可知正确选项为A。()5. How is the passage organized?A. By using famous peoples words.B. By giving reasons only.C.
9、By showing a topic and giving solutions.D. By telling old stories.答案:C。 解析:本文的每段的结构先出标题,再给出解决办法。故选C。(二)America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick_up the frie
10、ndship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but many become lifelong feeling, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.There is another different point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal every
11、day lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends. I
12、t is opposite in American. Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at thei
13、r homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept t
14、heir hospitality(好客) at home and enjoy your visit in America!(2010扬州)语篇解读:美国人和中国人对友谊的不同看法,以及他们对待朋友的方式也是不同的。()1. The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph1 may mean “_”A. keep out B. give upC. pay no attention toD. continue答案:D。 解析:第一段语意:美国人之间可能很亲近、很真实的友谊也会很快消失。他们不会觉得受伤害。如果同样的两个人再次碰面,甚至是几年后见面,他们会拾
15、起友谊。keep out把挡在外面,give up放弃,pay no attention to不注意,continue继续。故D项最符合题意。()2. Which of the following is the typical(典型的) way of American hospitality?A. Treating friends at home.B. Taking days off to be with friends.C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.D. Sharing everything they have.答案:A。解析:解
16、析:第三段it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters.除了生意上的事务外,邀请朋友去他们家被认为比去餐馆更友好。故选A。()3. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?A. Americans are always generous with their time.B. Americans dont fee
17、l hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.答案:B。 解析:由第一段可知。故选B。()4. This passage is most probably written for _.A. American studentsB. Chinese studentsC. Chinese visi
18、tors to AmericaD. American visitors to China答案:C。 解析:通读全文可知:这篇文章是写给去美国旅行的中国人看的。故选C。(三)Reading makes a full man. Francis BaconWorld Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in 1995 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is
19、 also the day to honor great writers, for example, William Shakespeare, born or dead on that day.Many countries celebrate World Book Day. Take UK as an example. On that day, millions of schoolchildren can buy books of special price, a much lower price than usual, in any bookstore. It has been done e
20、very year since 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Wen Jiabao, Premier of China, is an avid reader. He does lots of reading every day though he is very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he called on people to do more reading. Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading.
21、 “Books can not change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said.Reading can benefit(有益于)people in many ways. Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent(聪明的). Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and tech
22、nology. Reading gives us unfamiliar(不熟悉的) to us. We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the smarter we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like
23、 English. We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today. Reading helps us.“Reading makes a full man”(Bacon, 1597). Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more a
24、bout the outside world and perfect us. Therefore, it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day.(2010温州)语篇解读:每年的4月23日为世界读书日。()1. Why was World Book Day set up?A. To encourage people to learn English.B. To encourage people to do more reading.C. To encourage people to buy more books.D. To
25、encourage people to know more about science.答案:B。 解析:第二句:鼓励人们尤其青少年发现读书的乐趣。故选B。()2. An avi d reader is a person who _.A. loves readingB. never readsC. does little readingD. hates reading答案:A。 解析:下文he does lots of reading every day though he is very busy.可知A为正确选项。()3. According to the passage, reading
26、 can help people in many ways EXPECT _.A. learning English betterB. knowing more about cultureC. improving your memoryD. knowing more about the outside world答案:C。 解析:通读文章第三四两段可知C为正确选项。()4. Whats the best title for the passage?A. World Book Day in UKB. Suggestions on ReadingC. World Book Day in China
27、D. World Book Day and Benefits of Reading答案:D。 解析:全文所讲的是世界读书日及读书的益处。故选D。(四)Germs(细菌) are everywhere. You cant see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel a
28、round the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu. Warmer Weather Brings GermsThe worlds weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mos
29、quitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people. Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you
30、 touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. Fighting Germs Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help you
31、r body find and stop germs. What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away. (2010杭州)语篇解读:细菌无处不在。()1. According to the text, insects _. A. kill germsB. carry germsC. protect germsD. love germs答案:B。 解析:第三段Some of insect
32、s, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs.可知B为正确选项。()2. The underlined word “there” refers to _.A. cooler countriesB. hot countriesC. everywhereD. the world答案:A。 解析:语意:气候较冷的国家的渐渐变温暖,因此来自热带国家的昆虫可能会搬到那儿。可知那儿指气候较冷的国家。故选A。()3. Which of the following is right according to the text?A. All germs are danger
33、ous.B. There are more germs in cold places. C. Soap can kill all germs.D. Germs can get into your body.答案:D。 解析:第四段They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut.可知D为正确选项。()4. What do antibodies do?A. They kill germs and wash them away.B. They find and develop germs.C. They help protect us from germs.D. They carry dangerous germs. 答案:C。 解析:倒数第二段最后一句Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.可知C为正确选项。()5. Which can be the best title for this text?A. Germs Are EverywhereB. Weather Is ChangingC. Skin Stops GermsD. Germs Are Developed答案:A。 解析:通读全文可知A为正确选项。专心-专注-专业
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