2019年北京市顺义区初三英语一模试题和答案(共12页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年北京市顺义区初三英语一模试题和答案(Word版,可编辑）英 语 试 卷考生须知1本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2在试卷和答题卡上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Is that your dictionary, Tom?

2、No. Its not _. I think its Sams.A. I B. me C. mine D. my 2. My aunt is coming to Beijing _ May 16. A. in B. on C. at D. to3. _ is Mom, Jack? Im not sure. Maybe in the garden.A. Where B. How C. What D. Which4. Nancy is of the three girls, but she is the youngest. A. tall B. taller C. tallest. D. the

3、tallest5. Dont turn on the TV. Grandma _now. Asleeps B. has sleptC. is sleepingD. slept6 Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me? Im sorry I _it twice.A. see B. have seenC. am seeing D. saw 7. The students_ an English class when the visitors came. A. were having B. had C. is havin

4、g D. have8Maria will help you with your math if she _ home earlier. A. comesB. come C. came D. will come9. She was very happy because they _ her to the party. A. invite B. are inviting C. will invite D. invited10. Peter, go home at once, _ your parents will be worried. All right. A. and B. or C. but

5、 D. so11. Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world.A. speak B. was spoken C. spoke D. is spoken 12 Would you please tell us _the Expo 2019 in Yanqing? Next month.A. when will you visit B. why you will visit C. when you will visit D. why will you visit二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后

6、从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Partners in ArtNo one sat next to Leon. Thats why when I shot into theclassroom just before the bell, the only 13 left was beside him.Ms. Priestley said, “Sit down, Nimmy.” I dont think Ms. Priestleylikes me. I am terrible in art.“Today were going to draw a fantasy pictu

7、re,” Ms. Priestley said. “This will be 14 !” Leon said. Thats why no one liked to sit by Leon. He was too excited.I drew wild zigzags and two lines across thepage. “What are you drawing?” Leon asked.I sighed (叹息着说). “Mountains and ariver.”“Thats not fantasy. Why not make it a dragoninstead?” I looke

8、d 15 at him.“The mountains could be the scales (鳞片)along its back, the river could be a long tail,” Leon smiled hopefully.To mysurprise, I could 16 the dragon take shape. And I starteddrawing the body. Ms. Priestley was moving around the classroom. “Thats a verynice 17 , Nimmy.” Ms. Priestleys voice

9、 made me jump.I smiled shyly,because it wasnt totally my idea, “It was Leons,” I said.Ms. Priestleys smile grew wider. “Excellent, Leon. We must always be willing toshare our ideas.” Then Ms. Priestley continued, “ Nimmy, why dont you 18 Leon someadvice?”On Leons paper was a space farm. “Its nice,”

10、I offered.“And” Ms. Priestley saidencouragingly.“Maybe maybe you could add some levels. Each level for something different,” I added.Leon 19 happily.“See, its not sohard,” Ms. Priestley said, and walked on. I breathed. Maybe I could be OK in art. “We should be partners in art,” Leon said. “We give e

11、ach other good ideas.”Ismiled. I 20 my name on his picture and Leon signed on mine. “Now were partners in art.” 13.A. gift B. picture C. seat D. pencil14.A. successfulB. interestingC. difficult D. impossible15.A. angrily B.happily C.shyly D. helplessly 16.A.think B.add C. make D. see17.A. idea B.cha

12、nce C. plan D. advice18.A.share B. inviteC. offer D. find19.A. laughed B. noddedC.checked D. marked20.A. drew B. told C. spelled D. penned阅读理解（共36分） 三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AWhich Movie Will You See?Excelsior Dock Cinema Wed, May 1, 2019l Miss BalaSeeing a movie can

13、be a treat at the weekend or on an evening.Action | Drama | Thriller | 104 minGloria finds a power she never knew she had when she is drawn into a dangerous world of crime. Surviving (生存) will require all of her creativity and strength.Director: Catherine HardwickeStars: Gina Rodriguez, Thomas Dekke

14、rPrice: $7 for allTime: 1:30 pm, 3:30 pm, 6:10 pm, 8:20 pm, 9:35 pml How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden WorldAnimation | Action | Adventure | Comedy | Family | Fantasy | 104 minHiccup must find “The Hidden World”, a secret Dragon Utopia (理想国) before a tyrant (暴君) named Grimmel finds it first.Direc

15、tor: Dean DeBloisStars: Jay Baruchel, America Ferrera, F. Murray Abraham, Cate BlanchettPrice: $10 for adults; half price for children under 12Time: 11:40 am, 2:30 pm, 6:35 pm, 8:50 pm, 11:20 pml Apollo 11Documentary (记录片) | 93 minA look at the Apollo 11 mission to the moon led by commander Neil Arm

16、strong and pilot Buzz Aldrin.Director: Todd Douglas MillerStars: Buzz Aldrin, Neil Armstrong, Michael CollinsPrice: $12 for adults; half price for seniors above 60 and children under 12Time: 2:30 pm, 6:35 pm, 9 pm, 11:10 pml GlassSci-Fi | Thriller (惊悚片) | 129 minSecurity guard David Dunn uses his su

17、pernatural abilities to track (追踪) Kevin Wendell Crumb, a man who has 24 personalities.Director: M. Night ShyamalanStars: James McAvoy, Bruce Willis, Samuel L. JacksonPrice: $8 for adults; half price for children under 12Time: 12:50 pm, 5:35 pm, 7:50 pm, 9:20 pmOpening Hours: 7 am 2 am (Next day)Loc

18、ation: 26 Water St., Excelsior, MN 55331Tele: (952) 697-0868Online booking only.21. The Movie Miss Bala _. A. lasts for 140 minutes B. is only shown in the morning C. was directed by Gina Rodriguez D. tells a survival story22. If youre a fan of animals, which film would you most like to watch? A. Gl

19、ass. B. How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World. C. Apollo 11. D. Miss Bala.23. A family with two adults and a 10-year-old child want to watch the movie Glass, they will pay _. A. $ 20 B. $ 21 C. $ 25 D. $ 30B An Unforgettable ExperienceIt was the week before Christmas, and there were a lot of pe

20、ople waiting in a long queue at the post office hall. It seemed that no one was moving. I came to the self-service machine where the queue was much shorter.I dont like self-service because Im not good at it. The machine always asks me something I dont know how to answer. I hate this. I like the old-

21、fashioned way: hand to hand, human to human. I think it is fast and friendly.The woman in the front of the queue was clicking away at the screen. And the clicks were surprisingly loud. There were many signs of hesitation(犹豫) on her part. I felt sorry for her: The machine could smell fear and nervous

22、. The next person took a long time, too. I breathed deeply. By the time it was my turn, I was so nervous that I felt the beat of my heart.I felt a growing pressure and I tried to minimized (减少) the seconds between clicks. Finally it was time to slide in a credit card. The machine didnt take it. “Try

23、ing putting it in the other way,” the gentleman behind me suggested. No good.“Ive got a different card,” I said, and looked for it in my handbag, beginning to sweat. The machine wanted a PIN (个人密码), but not the one I suggested.“Start over,” I clicked; I tried the first card again.Oh, no. I had to st

24、art all over again.“Im sorry,” I said, looking back, embarrassed. “You all go ahead.”“Dont give up,” said the nice man behind me. “Try it again. Were all friends here, right?”Seeing smiling on their face, I tried again, clicked carefully and introduce my credit card as if I were presenting it to the

25、 queen. Finally, I made it!I couldnt have been happier. Everyone burst into applause (鼓掌). Comfort and joy! （328）24. Before Christmas the post office _.A. was very large B. was very busyC. got a new machine D. had a party at the hall 25. How did the author feel while waiting for her turn?A. She felt

26、 a little bored. B. She felt very relaxed.C. She felt a little excited. D. She felt very nervous.26. What did the man behind the author do?A. He encouraged the author.B. He laughed at the author.C. He did it for the author.D. He rushed the author. C Do you run away when you hear a bee buzzing? Many

27、people do. A bee sting hurts and some people areallergic过敏症的to bee venom. But did you know that bees are very important to humans? Honeybees do more than just make honey. They fly around andpollinateflowers, plants, and trees. Our fruits, nuts, and vegetables rely on these pollinators. One third of

28、Americas food supply is pollinated by the honeybee. Honeybees pollinate plants that give us fruit and vegetables.Have you seen or heard a honeybee lately? Bees are mysteriously (神秘地)disappearingin many parts of the world. Most people dont know about this problem. It is called colonycollapsedisorder

29、(CCD). Some North American beekeepers lost 80% of theirhivesfrom 2006-2008. Bees in Italy and Australia are disappearing too.The disappearance of the honeybee is a serious problem. Can you imagine never eating another blueberry? What about almonds and cherries? Without honeybees food prices willskyr

30、ocket. The poorest people always suffer the worst when there is alackof food.This problem affects other foods besides fresh produce. Imagine losing your favorite ice cream! Haagen Daaz is a famous ice cream company. Many of their flavors rely on the hard working honeybee. In 2008, Haagen Daaz began

31、raising money for CCD. They also funded a garden at the University of California called The Haven. This garden helps raise awareness about the disappearing honeybee and teaches visitors how to plant for pollinators.Donatingmoney to research is the most important thing humans can do to save the honey

32、bee. Scientists need money toinvestigatethe causes of Colony Collapse Disorder. Some scientists blame CCD onclimate change. Others think pesticides are killing the bees. Commercial (盈利性的) bee migration may also cause CCD. Beekeeperstransporttheir hives from place to place in order to pollinate plant

33、s year round.Not everyone has money to donate regularly. There are other ways to help the honeybee.Spread the wordby telling your friends and family about the problem. Tell your teacher about the disappearing bees too. Maybe your class can write a letter to the government. 27. Honeybees are very imp

34、ortant because they produce honey and_.A. sting people B. treat allergies C. pollinate flowers D. buzz everywhere28. Why does the writer mention the Haagen Daaz company? A. To describe what beekeepers will lost without honeybee.B. To tell readers why Haagen Daaz is a famous company. C. To show how s

35、cientists will investigate honeybee.D. To explain how serious the CCD problem is.29The word “funded” in Paragraph 4 probably means “ _”.A . donated money for B. saved money forC. provided money for D. collected money for 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Disappearing Honeybee B. The

36、 Important Honeybee C. The Problems of Honeybee D. The Investigation of HoneybeeD Why Music Isnt for Everyone?They say music is universal, and it seems to be true since wherever we go, we see people listening, playing or dancing to it. We tend to think that music is larger than our cultural differen

37、ces and shows the deeper connections between us.But according to a recent study published in the journal Current Biology, music doesnt speak to everyone. There is a condition, the researchers argue, called “musical anhedonia (音乐快感丧失)”. They say that those who have this condition lack the ability to

38、experience pleasure from music.For the study, 30 people listened to the same, mostly classical music pieces. They were then asked to complete a questionnaire on how they felt about the music. At the same time, the researchers measured their heart rate and skin reaction, which are considered physiolo

39、gical (生理的) measures of emotion.According to the researchers, most of the people in the study got pleasure from the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweated (出汗) more. However, a small number had very little and even no pleasant feeling while they listened. These people had none or very few o

40、f the physical signs the others in the study experienced.The researchers say that this means people have different abilities to enjoy music and that “there are people who specifically cant enjoy music at all”, study author Josep Marco-Pallares of the University of Barcelona in Spain told Live Scienc

41、e. To study the condition further, another group of scientists, at Columbia University, US, researched brain activities. They found that the key is the blood flow (血流量) to the reward system in the brain. “People who got less pleasure from music had comparatively lower blood flow to areas involved in

42、 the reward system of the brain when listening to music,” reported the Daily Mail. The lower blood flow makes it more likely that the brains “reward system” will be inactive. Thus, it will release（释放） less of the “pleasure chemical” dopamine (多巴胺). As a result, people get less pleasure from music. I

43、f the research is correct, according to National Public Radio, there are simply people who just dont get music. They may get pleasure from many things, but a good tune (曲调) isnt one of them. 31. What do we know about people with “musical anhedonia”?A. They usually avoid listening to music.B. They li

44、ke to listen to certain types of music.C. They believe cultural differences are larger than music.D. They cant feel the pleasure that music brings to others.32. What was the purpose of the study?A. To learn what music people love most.B. To learn how music influences peoples emotions. C. To see whet

45、her music works in the same way for all people.D. To understand the relationship between music and the body.33. What happened to the participants when they listened to music?A. All of them had faster heartbeat and sweated more.B. People who enjoyed music had more dopamine released.C. They showed different physical signs as the music chang