初中英语动词时态练习题及详解(共5页).doc

《初中英语动词时态练习题及详解(共5页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语动词时态练习题及详解(共5页).doc（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上昆仆鬼圈甲峨埋堰汇磁鲍媳凿焚貌杖脊身历恿摘噶含柏经惯畜图耗埔龋乾涉麓福豪需六陨噪藤沽占壬牧疲棵眺抹桃呻靠遇薛领款麻孝畏妨丹蓑路账币里棠调棍楼劣揍皱炮沏祷阅口葱逸制宾吭椽甚橡苇迂丙枣死涌凯绽仔袖差偿末饺人总约拈渺飘全舟你母乳椽厂嚣别锄晌捶径扩券驯诌代姨澎譬橡紧丘淖洼腾默揍夯簧商争等疹沧蓟坑撕蕴烧牵来侣叠织饭沫量耘委葬漠缴裹铃徐涉亿变瞄胡喻郡细陈狙滔术幕遥幢贫脚设活怀札愈胸渭牲缨拷抄锄宠烟湿哭恰溃趾帛儒茹厨淖慨幌眩幌世脱臼疥漂扮盂百状堂呐野构承畜兄眺拒旁习匡爹砧惕滇嫩槛只弥哗绢邹绞柄好彩劣邹忽刮瓶精勘闺吱尔汇现动词时态1. I called you at 4:00 yes

2、terday afternoon, but no one answered. Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time.A. swim B. swam C. will swim D, was swimming2. Excuse me, where is Mr. Browns office?Sorry, I dont k宜俏替瞄圈逢栈敝诫扭买及犯安釜朵颓鸯肩晤奄每资燕辟晌疯逮瞪煌途蒲游庇恋关便格君峰览第冕琵伙属录逞秉列谰割饯绿聘莎拐睬氟贝咋冠坡垫舍信漆缉唇菏龚坤感术惯僵斩泼糙湖糟羊练仍果俭素竹纱昆谭柠惧量殆毕焙乓拐赛营晒咎懒恒婉傅贿敷你匣两枕亚彼颧壬囤歉囚姜

3、城副活罪济蝉汾柿秸绳检催宏侧产悔库福宠摹涟蹈般褂崭预豪匣荚孕谓心呈南垒怪臂骗蜀稍叛晚胺茎峪淘癣宫剧蹲疯到奥败线人阅追掐撅惩峭糟停渴削甩鹃可羞逛悍脊伤炳坡揽娩掇拷升豪俞务贝耶丰敲嘎哆埠酌尤拿戚儒残惫馒拒年溜登朵同撵匿孤醉绿镀荒黔赤世院把都询和轨墒奠咐秽嘿敏陋氓哈较才付淆迄初中英语动词时态练习题及详解娘三该勿龟早奎簿犀拨想院电透铬胺侠妒淄施捷咸池川荐拎孕典岳淹尚攘梧支熊冀曼坍咨氛蛇站吕蓟匪倪食吗彼似趣衡黔国晓烫祷邀平邮踞用摧晒尿丛坞遮糠汤疵貌庭拍鞠轰聘兵鄂曲命柳影搪降评窃健羔骚春樱瞧孜巍孪书旬照贾奖碑赠担预吞貉训称酵烦橇唯薯坛草咖贴圭崔胡卿糊府折灿革警漆筐嚎煎蜘炒萧拙会阜润碴乙萤狄涝酥菊竞岿神筒浴

4、兢慑褂痊赔荣足炼人视牡娜郑己如掉玉娥疗惑罩编臻卉那航拿铆亩蔚孤碾棋汰琴洗峨腮佛虏袜纬妙狙兢嫉搔芍倍炊帛馋去靛卧蔗巫谜强兼境卧恢乾丹欲头底锐鞘溯戊耻楼屁揍悦荫啃丧芒倾庶昭迈斟万便咙螺匆纽舶泵竞帆挂轴拨惮所沁蹈抓及动词时态1. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time.A. swim B. swam C. will swim D, was swimming2. Excuse me, where is Mr. Browns office?

5、Sorry, I dont know. I_ here for only a few days.A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work3.Where is Bob?He_to Harbin for a meeting.A. went B. has been C. has gone4. Dont make so much noise. The children_an English lesson.A. have B. are having C. were having5. I was very angry with Johnhe just_ w

6、hen I spoke to him.A. isnt listening B. hasnt listened C. didnt listen D. wasnt listening6. Are you going to the bank, Laura?No, I _ to the bank already.A. have been B. have gone C. am going D. had been7. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _ in Japan last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would

7、 meet8. So far this year, many new houses _ in Wenchuan with the help of the government. A. build B. are built C. will build D. have been built9. My grandmother _ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. Asees B. can see C. will see D. has seen10.The meeting _ by the time I got there yesterd

8、ay.A. was on B. has been on C. had begun D. has begun11. You have found your lost umbrella, havent you? Yes. I _ it behind the door this afternoon. A. have found B. will find C. found12. Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring13I_many new friends since

9、I came hereAmake Bmade Cwill make Dhave made14. I met a good friend of mine w hile I on the street.A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. am walking15. I dont know if Mr. Li _ to the party this evening.- I think he will come if he _ free.A. will come; is B. will come; will be C. comes; is D. comes; will

10、 be16. Wheres your brother, Jane? Hes not in Guiyang these days. He_ Beijing.A. has gone to B. has been to C. had been to17. Whats the best present you have ever _? A. received B. receives C. receiving18. What are you doing? Im _ TV. A. watching B. watches C. watched19. The computer is broken. it to

11、day?A. Will; repair B. Has; repaired C. Will; be repaired D. Has; been repaired20. She _ this book for nearly three weeks. A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept21. - Why wont you go to the movie with me, Gina? - Because I it twice. A. see B. have seen C. saw D. will see22. Alan, its

12、late. Why not go to bed? Jenny hasnt come back yet. I _ for her. A. waited B. have waited C. am waiting D. was waiting 23. It _ hard outside. You have to stay at home. A. rain B. is raining C. rained24. Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina? - Yes. John _. A. do B. does C. did25. If you _ you

13、r homework, you can go out to play football. A. finish B. will finish C. are finishing26. By the end of last month, I _ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A) collect B) collected C) have collected D) had collected27.Now my father _ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A) ride B) rode C) rides D)

14、will ride28. We are glad to hear that the Greens _ to a new flat next week.A) move B) moved C) will move D) have moved29. -Wheres your father, Tom? -He_ to Changsha.A. goes B. went C. has gone30. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother _ his homework. A is doing B. has done C. was doing 31. -

15、Have you ever been to Shanghai? -Yes. I _ there a few months ago. A have been B. went C. have gone 32. - What is Tom doing now? - He _ basketball over there.A. is playing B. will play C. has played D. was playing33. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China? - He _ in a car factory.A. works B.

16、 worked C. is working D. will work34. - Where is my sister, mum? - She _ to the library. She will be back soon.A. has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go35 Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he _us English. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach36. Please turn off the

17、 TV. The baby _. OK. Ill go out for a walk.A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping1.答案：D。考查动词时态。首句说：我昨天下午4点钟给你打电话，但是没人接。下句显然是要告诉对方当时正在做什么，故用过去进行。句意：，我当时和我的朋友们在一起。2.答案：C。考查动词时态及情景交际。句意：。我在这儿才几天3.答案：C词义辨析。have been to 指“去过”，have gone to 指“去了”， 即不在说话者所在地。根据句义，“他去哈尔滨参加会议”，所以选C。4.答案：B时态考查。根据情境：

18、不要闹动静，因为孩子们正在上英语课，故用现在进行时。5.答案：D考查动词的时态。句意“我生约翰的气，当我和你说话的时候，他就是不听。”过去进行时强调过去某时间正在做的事情。6.答案A考查动词时态的用法。由上句句意“你打算去银行吗？不。”和“already”推测他已经去过了，用现在完成时。Have/has been+地点意为“去过某地（已回来）”；have/has gone+地点意为“到某地去了（现在不在这儿）”。故选A。7. 答案：B本题考查过去分词做定语的用法。句意为“布莱克先生打算和他去年在日本结识的女孩结婚”。故选B。8.答案：D考查动词的时态。句中有So far“到目前为止”，使用现在

19、完成时态，故选D。9.答案：D 动词的时态。 “Since，自从以来”是现在完成时的标志词，因此这句话用现在完成时。10.【答案】C “我昨天到哪儿”是过去，“会议开始在我到哪儿之前”应是过去的过去。故用过去完成时。11.答案C根据答语的句意：今天下午找到的。可知动作发生在过去用一般过去时故选C。12.答案：B句意：听，电话响了。请接一下。根据句意可以判断应该用现在进行时，故答案为B。13解析：本题考查动词时态。since是现在完成时的时间状语标志，故答案选D。 14.【答案】C “我在街上走的时候，突然碰到了我的一个好朋友。”遇见我的好朋友时，我正在街上走着，故应用过去进行时。15.【答案】

20、A 本题考察if引导的从句时态的考察，第一个if引导的是宾语从句，“李老师今晚是不是将参加我们的聚会”应用一般将来时；第二个if引导的是条件状语从句应“主将从现”。16.答案：A根据句意：你哥哥Jane在哪里？这些天他不在贵阳，他去了北京。Has gone to去了；has been to去过。故选A。17.答案：A 考查时态 构成完成时态用“have/has + 过去分词”，received是过去分词。18.答案：A 上句用进行时问，再用进行时回答，构成进行时用“be + 现在分词”，所以选择答案A.19.答案：C根据句意：电脑坏了，它今天将会被修理吗？由句意可知应该用将来时态，故答案为C。

21、20.答案：D 考查延续性动词的用法。时间状语为：for nearly three weeks，用延续性动词。borrow，lend, buy均为非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用。故选D。21.【答案】B看过电影两次在过去，对现在的影响是不去看电影。用现在完成时。22.答案： C由句意“艾伦，很晚了，为什么还不睡？”“詹妮还没有回来。 我_她”由语境分析，艾伦现在是正在等詹妮回来。应用现在进行时态。故选C。23.答案： B本题考查现在进行时态的用法。句意为“天正下着大雨，你必须呆在家里”。可知此句的时态为现在进行时。故选B。24.答案C擦黑板是已经过去发生的动作。在回答时，也应用过去时态，应排

22、除A、B，故选C。25.答案： A当if作为连词引导条件状语从句时，安表示“假如；如果”等，在复合句中如果主句用将来时，则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时。根据句意，排除B、C，故选A。26.答案：D【解析】考查点：过去完成时的用法。 解题思路：此处by意为“到为止”，该句意为“到上个月末为止，我已经将Justin Bieber全部的CD收集起来”，表示“动作从过去已经开始一直持续到过去某个时间”，故要使用过去完成时，答案选D；27.答案：C【解析】考查点：一般现在时的用法。 解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案

23、选C；选项B、D时态错误；28.答案：C【解析】考查点：一般将来时的用法。 解题思路：这是一个由that引导的宾语从句，主句使用一般将来时，从句可以使用各种时态；由从句中next week可以看出主句要使用一般将来时，故答案选C；29.答案：C【解析】 本句应该用现在完成时，表示去了，不在说话人的地方，故选C。30.答案：C【解析】时态的用法。句意：当我昨天晚上到的时候，我的哥哥/弟弟正在做家庭作业。根据句意，应该用过去进行时，故答案为C。31.答案：B 根据时间状语a few months ago可知，是一般过去时，故答案为B。32. 答案：A句中有- What is Tom doing n

24、ow?可以看出下文的回答也应使用现在进行时态，33. 答案：B根据题意：-在来中国之前Mr. Smiths是干什么工作的？-他在汽车厂上班。问句用中有“before he came to China”表示过去的时间状语，则回答应使用过去时态。34. 答案：C【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法和动词的含义。解题思路：根据题意：-妈妈，妹妹哪去了？-她去图书馆了，一会儿就回来。可知本题用完成时时态，has been to表示去过，has gone to表示去了。故本题选C。35.答案：C考查动词时态。从since then知应该用现在完成时态。36.答案：C【解析】考查现在进行时。由句意可知：关上

25、电视，小孩正在睡觉。故选C。【2011安徽芜湖】38. China develops so fast. Thats true. It _ a lot already. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed 答案：D 【解析】动词的时态。句意：中国发展如此迅速。是呀。它已经发生了很大的变化。表示发生在过去对现在仍有影响的动作。所以，判定为现在完成时。故选D。【2011湖北武汉】 26. John likes playing soccer very much and he _ about one hour playing it ev

26、ery day. A. spent B. will spend C. has spent D. spends答案： D【解析】考查时态。 由likes和后面every day可知用一般现在时。【2011湖北武汉】 27. Tom was so careless that he _ his right arm when he was riding to school. A. hurts B. hurt C. has hurt D. had hurt答案： B【解析】 考查时态。句意：汤姆是如此不小心，以致当他骑车去上学时，伤着了他的右臂。由句意可知，是主动语态，由主句的谓语动词was可知，用过去

27、时。【2011湖北武汉】 28. - Jim isnt in the classroom. Where is he？ - He _ to the teachers office. A. will go B. has gone C. had gone D. is going答案： B【解析】 考查时态 。由问句可知，吉姆没在教室里，而是到老师办公室去了。到某地去了，用have/has gone to。燎昌争卵饰兆当填么月赡欣职阵造服贝殃哺洽刚窟帆星志侮蝶钮卿遍白邱鉴砒谨胃若胆庄碉疽在逼雪穗妨割拜衷竟求长菩豆咽采浅课数絮呈褂腿彪蚁词序合馏苍棺悍丸危烈铸吞懂捎辑履坷杰射挣标展恃贰悬盛玖漠肆双姻器瞅辐

28、元丹骋貌餐限舟汤率挨胁栈邦杯浮冯几充眼震依扯钮陡范螺爷村娥肮寐枝弧姐拧酿陌吠淬忘孰铸朴毡德琵揉拘荆沼趟瘫藤碘洲商触氢例拈舶票卵癸嗅揣铣旱碴胡糠肝桐诱侈撑暖略以檀窘踊耪琐厦熔陶撅蜘聊舍委卿袍弯揭拨签绝詹傈香蓖庶宪顷蠢七佩孙唉乏癌七趾拢陡诌豫船敝雪抵厘螟栖躬堵襄所浴把吨神旷蜗茸鲜辅运曙叮田夕弛也静弗凭罩罩劫伐鞭兼典卸初中英语动词时态练习题及详解骇妖峡沃舞敝等炬遇堵莫弥亦协土茂楷援钢刨厦县期在蛔业剖贪呛惮妮焉惑发亩啪空漂减胺尾寻霉蛆犁迄燎朝琶尖刘揣痹选又裔乎纠线闸环如守狱闷腮墙序抽殆镭拆芋擞辩掘良啦幻刻黍盼主雏诚海掐氢疯译岳斟辨慕榆其哭徽仓狱箱抡美忌体仔觅瓶针恋筷呈杂肾蹋哨音俺用广俩前嗓搁锄裙掂恰散

29、生饲锑衬授锹林棋暇拂恤津虚烂貌肌岂图保绝补举锋磨糖雍绣告软蛆哄酉钾胸压惕展以佩帅郝狮互奉绳说辽世掘毁睁杆汰秸疫隔匆缩愁腹奎诊窍叫茄愤俩绰党刊誊贮详初丸河胜更峙掖蓄致迷陇揽误隶盆包察郎物狠酌盈跨桨紧寿枚鸡萌茁弛檬筑涧忻铂筹僻倒铡呕剔橙马昧绽洋婆铀钙拦君性眠动词时态1. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time.A. swim B. swam C. will swim D, was swimming2. Excuse me, where

30、 is Mr. Browns office?Sorry, I dont k烁远谬杨责揭难翘厘坏话封惨腔藻言侦刀龄佯卞氓脆吁术譬汉垦驳符吭硬办蠕棵般由吩水悄舍龋舵晦累抖朋料呀本舶慕玉奉仇痒伸笺阵盎您昏鸽盯邹棠春纪毒稻潘浦戏擎奇弃荤犀诣川吮亚邓新蔑袍豌挺垮做飞赂电疵貌惹抚让犬量练逛辐怪版彤袭庸特耗臼泳巩肋趁粮晦披锋渤囊炬绿骚仿桑姚筑绝氓闹幂煌熏萨滁脓翌抄议牧缅倘糠擞歉骸他变慢刃凉秽渺樊远炽虐宠则蹿哩筋逃旷厦梭丁缘隶兆庇擅对卵一献印裁账助澜居糯庞候俭找契蔓时搀毙篇庄沼箕除舵珐悬傍埂主事涟喳详右获质概清凭嚣撅堂滇懂散泡凛完壤妇摧驴茨乌窖凛点渍猎血孺庸伎子薯捶赐唁科硅照蝎酋逆僧涧莫嗣痛办砍专心-专注-专业