全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）试题含答案(共16页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级模拟试题含答案第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. - will you be able to finish the job this week?- _ , but Im not skilled enough, you know.A.I cant say soB.I expect soC. Im sure soD. I dont know so2. We arrived at the station _ late, or we the bus.A. too much;

2、would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want _?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC.

3、whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy cant tell _.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays _ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live7.

4、We will not attack _ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if8. You can take _ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I _ to speak to you all these days.A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10.A bur

5、ning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket _ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11.Do you hear someone knocking at the door?Yes, I did. I heard him _ three times.A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12.Peter,John and Tom each _.A. say they came firstB. says they came f

6、irstC. says he came firstD. say came first13.Through long power lines electricity goes _.A. to the place neededB. there it is neededC. where it is neededD. which it is needed14. _ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15.The service in this restaurant

7、is very poor;there are not enough waiters to wait _ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait fo

8、r a few minutes in outer office.Ill never get this job, she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her,Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didnt seem to 24 .They chat

9、ted casually (随便地 for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application.Youve never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格.She was 31 when he as

10、ked her if she could start soon. I wonder if youd mind 32 next month? he asked 33 .34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. tal

11、ked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took down with business B. came down to business C. se

12、ttled down with business D. got down to business26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. havent you B. do you C. have you D. dont you28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To

13、her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise31. A. even more surprise B. even much surprise C. even more surprisedD. even much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all

14、B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the traditional(传统的marriage,the man worked at a job to earn money for the family , Most men worked in an office , a factory,or some other place away from the home .Since the man earned the money ,the paid the

15、 bills(帐.The money was used for food ,clothes ,the house ,and other family needs ,The man made most of the decisions ,He was the boss,In the traditional marriage,the woman seldom worked away from the house. she stayed at home to care for the children and her husband,She cooked meals,cleaned the hous

16、e ,washed theclothes ,and did other housework ,Her job at home was very important.In recent years ,many couples(夫妇continue to have a traditional relationship of the kind . The man has a job and earns the money for the family . The woman stays at home and cares for the children and the house .Many Am

17、ericans are happy with the kind of marriage .But some other Americans have a different impression of marriage and family responsibilities(责任.There are two important differences in male(男性and female (女性roles(角色now. One is that both men and women have many more choices .They may choose to marry or to

18、stay single .They may choose to work or stay at home .Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them.A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared .The husband and wife may choose to have children,or they may no

19、t .If they have children,the man take care of them some of the time ,all of the time or not at all .The woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children .Or she may want to go to work .Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage ,Many married people now share these decis

20、ions and the responsibilities of their families.36. Which of the following is NOT true in the traditional marriage ?A. Men worked at a job to earn money for the family .B. The women made most of decisions.C. The woman stayed at home to care the children.D. The man paid the bills.37. In recent years

21、_.A.young couples (拒绝the traditional relationship.B. the woman has a job and earns the money for the family .C. the woman doesnt stay at home and care for the children and the house.D. the role of men and women has begun to change .38. Men and women may now choose all the following except to _.A. ma

22、rry or to stay single .B. work or stay at home .C. leave their jobs just because they have childrenD. have their roles that are comfortable for them39. The following are all now true except _.A. they may choose to have children or notB. the man may tack care of the children some of the time.C. the w

23、oman is the most important person in the houseD. the woman may want to go to work40. Which of the following is not true?A. Everyone tries to get married.B. The man was the boss in the traditional marriage.C. The womans job at home was very important in the past.D. Many Americans still have a traditi

24、onal marriage.BIn reading science, a heading (标题often gives a clue (线索to a problem that is going to be discussed .Getting the problem clearly in your mind is the first step to take in studying such material. You are advised to do this in reading science articles.1. Read the title and think about it

25、.2. Read all of the headings .You should get a clear idea of what the problems are without reading anything but the headings.3. Next ,read the article all the way through carefully. Each time you come to a heading that names a problem, read the paragraphs under that heading to find out : 1. more inf

26、ormation about the problem; 2.how the problem may be met .41. This passage offers advice on _.A. how to read titles and headingsB. how to find headings in an articleC. what problems to be discussed in science articleD. how to read science material42. It is advisable for you _.A. to read the heading

27、which you think is the titleB. to read the heading that names a problemC. to read one heading and the paragraph under it each timeD. to read the headings only43. Read the whole article after _.A. you have got all the information about the problemB. you understand the titleC. you have read one paragr

28、aph after anotherD. you are clear about what to be discussed44. You read the whole article carefully _.A. to get all the headingsB. to see how the problem is discussedC. to name problemsD. to think about the titleCUnemployment(失业rose from 7.5&in June,1996to 7.8% in July,1996,the highest rate since J

29、anuary of that year ,the Labor Department reported. The main reason was a large increase -nearly 700,000 in the labor force ,with a record 61.9% of the population over sixteen years of age working or actively looking for work.That growth was caused mainly by an increase in the number of women in the

30、 labor force , an increase partly because of a continuation of long -term and economic trends(经济趋势and partly a reflection of pressure on families to increase their incomes.45. According to the announcement,which of the following statements is correct?A. Unemployment in July was higher than it had be

31、en since January.B. Unemployment rose at a steady rate form January to July.C. Unemployment rose by about 7% from June to July.D. Unemployment rose about 7% the first time in July.46. Why did unemployment increase during the period discussed in the passage?A. There are fewer jobs in summer.B. Many c

32、ompanies had dismissed workers.C. The labor force had grown.D. Records have become more accurate(准确47. which of the following is said to be the main reason why more people are looking for work?A. Young people start working younger.B. Recent graduates have entered the labor market.C. More people must

33、 have tow jobs to support their families.D. More women have entered the job market.48. It can be inferred that the labor force described in the passage is made up of _A. persons whose jobs are not professional(专业的B. persons who work at both permanent (永久and full-time jobsC. those over 16 years of ag

34、e who are looking for workD. about 60% of the countrys populationDI found myself facing a dry-cleaning store which had once been one of the best restaurants in New York. On Sundays the old man would take my mother and me for dinner. There had been a balcony(走廊where a baker (面包师in a tall white hat ba

35、ked fresh bread ,and been whenever a customer entered,the baker would look down and put in a fresh batch(一炉.I could see the manager who always sat down with us while we ate .He had some disease ,I suppose, because the right side of his face was swollen (肿的out like a balloon ,but he always wore a har

36、d wing collar and a white tie ,and never seemed sick .A Negro with a moustache was looking through the store window at me .For a moment I was anxious to go and tell him what I remembered. I did not go into the store ,nor even toward our house ,I went down town instead and sat in my room ,trying to r

37、ead.49. Why did the writer stop in front of the store?A. He wanted to take some clothes to be cleaned.B. He was thinking about his boyhood.C. He was looking for a good place to eat.D. He wanted to buy some fresh bread.50. In America old man probably means _.A. uncleB. grandfatherC. fatherD. friend51

38、. What did the writer do when he walked away from the dry-cleaning store?A. He stopped thinking about his childhood.B. He went to the field where the children were playing.C. He went into the restaurant .D. He returned to the room where he was staying.EHotlines have become common in China. Some radi

39、o broadcasting stations use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk shows.Thats a good idea. Yet,the fact is,some people do nothing but break the whole programme.Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not even know what the host(主持人is talking

40、 about. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about .Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance(无知.Then the host has to answer and explain-how silly this is !It wastes a lot of time .It seems that some people phone the hotlines in fun. The

41、y just want to let the listeners hear them. They dont care what the topic is ,whether they themselves are interested in or how silly they appear to be.Im totally bored(厌烦by those people . Its necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programmes. In my opinion,if a caller doesnt know what i

42、s going on,the operator should not let the caller take part in it.52. The sentence,Some people do nothing but break the whole programme. may tell us that _.A. radio stations use hotlines in a wrong wayB. it is a factC. it is a good idea D. some people have unclear thoughts 53. The host has to answer

43、 and explain, _ . A. for the host works hard B. because of the callers ignorance C. for the host likes talking to the caller D. because of a lot of questions raised by the caller 54. The passage doesnt tell us the idea _ . A. that some listeners phone the hotlines in fun B. that some people just wan

44、t to be heard by others C. that some people who dont care what the topic is must have realized that they appear to be silly D. what the hotline programmes are 55. Which of the following is not true? A. Some people know little about the topic under discussion. B. Some people do not know what the host

45、 is talking about C. Some people do not know what the show is about D. The writer tells us that the host is silly. 第四部分：写作 第一节：短文改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边 横线上画一个勾(; 如有错误(每行只有一个错误, 则按下列情况改正: 多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线,

46、在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意: 原行没有错的不要改。 Every morning John goes to work by trains. He 56._ always buys a newspaper, it helps to make the time 57._ pass more quickly. One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports 58._ page. He wanted to see the report about an important 59._ football match the night before,

47、The report was such 60._ interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He didnt know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the 61._ next station , and had to wait long time for a train to 62._ go back . Of course, he arrived very late at the office. 63._ His boss were very angry when Tom told him why he was late . 64._ Work is very more important than football! he shouted. 65._ 第二节：书面表达 请根据下列几幅图画写一篇短文.这几幅图画主要描给了在某个星期天一电