2014年中考英语真题及答案-内蒙古呼和浩特英语(共12页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2014年 呼 和 浩 特 市 中 考 试 卷英语注意事项：1考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题纸的规定位置。2考生要将答案写在答题纸上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，本试卷和答题纸一并交回。3本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 (选择题，共计85分)I单项选择：（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）1 Why did you laugh just now？ Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.Aa; anBthe; theCthe

2、; aDa; the2 Why dont you watch TV at home？ Id love to, but my mother doesnt allow me _ that.AdoBdidCto doDdoing3 Im sorry, sirIve made a lot of mistakes in the exam. Never mind_, the exam is a little difficult.AIn all BFirst of allCAfter allDAbove all4She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthda

3、yDo you know _ ？Awhat was it made ofBhow much did it costCwho buys it for herDwhere she bought it5 How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？ It is a _ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A2-hour-longB2-hours-longC2 hours longD2 hour long6If we _ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _ worse and

4、 worse.Adont; will beBwont; isnt来源:Zxxk.ComCwont; isDdont; wont be7My husband always _ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never _.Asends; doesBsent; doesCwas going to send; doDsent; do8I hear they are going to London, but I dont know _ they will stay there.Ahow soonBhow often来源:

5、学科网ZXXKChow longDhow fast9People _ overweight need more water than thin people.Awho isBwhich are Cthat isDwho are10The box was _ than I had expectedI was out of breath when I got home.Amore heavierBmuch heavierClittle heavierDvery heavier11 The shoes are very niceIll take them. Youd better _ firstIm

6、 afraid the size is a bit small for you.Apay for themBtake them offCput them onDtry them on12 Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai？ I may live _ in a hotel _ in a friends house.Aboth; andBeither; orCneither; norDnot only; but also13When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _.Anotic

7、eBmessageCsentenceDinformation14 The cars made in Germany are more expensive than _ made in Japan. Yes, you are rightBut theyre much better.AthoseBthatConesDit15 What would you like _ your afternoon tea？来源:学科网ZXXK Just a cup of coffee _ some sugar and milk.Aof; withBof; withoutCfor; withDfor; withou

8、tII完型填空：（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）AEarly in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running men and women, young and oldPeople run 16 along the beaches of California, 17 Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in s

9、mall towns or at the gymSome people even run in 18 living rooms.Running wasnt so popular in the pastIn the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong peopleWhen people saw a runner, they used 19 ,“Hey, whats the hurry for？”or they might say to 20 ,“Is he crazy？”At that time, women almost

10、 never ranIf they did, they might be laughed atBut today all these have 21 . Men and women of all 22 enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States 23 these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking 24 exerciseDoctors tell us,“Eat less, dont smoke, and e

11、xercise more.”Running is a good exercise 25 it helps build strong hearts and lungsIt also helps most people lose weight.16AanywhereBsomewhereCeverywhereDnowhere17AamongBthroughCwithDon18AourByourChisDtheir来源:学科网ZXXK19Ato askingBto speakCto speakingDto ask20AthemBthemselvesCtheirDthey21AchangedBstopp

12、edCworkedDdone22ApeopleBcitiesCvillagesDages23Acome fromBlook forCcare forDthink of24AfewBmanyCmuchDlittle25AhowBwhereCbecauseDuntilBA young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.“Excuse me! Could you please tell me what the most 26 day in our lives is？Is it

13、 the day when we were born or the day we 27 ？Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed？”The young man asked.“ 28 The most important day in our lives is today.”The wise man replied calmly.“Why？”The young man felt more than 29 “Is it because there is a moving event taking place today？”“

14、NoNothing has happened today”“Is it because of my visit？”“Even if nobody visited me today, today is 30 very important because today is the only wealth we haveNo matter how memorable yesterday is, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it is yet to c

15、ome; but no matter how common today is, it is 31 our control (控制).”The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 32 him and said, “When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 33 a lot of it”The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only

16、 34 we have. So, what we should do now is to 35 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!26AimportantBnecessaryCcomfortableDfunny27AmissBdieCgrowDstart28ANothingBNoneCNo oneDNeither29Aawful BpleasedCsurprisedDexcited30AyetBalreadyCeverDstill31AforBunderConDwith32AstoppedBrefusedCencouragedDordere

17、d33AtreasuredBhandedCwastedDavoided34AexcuseBwayCchanceDplan来源:Z。xx。k.Com35AforgetBrememberCcallDtreatIII阅读理解:（共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分）AOur village carpenter (木匠) , John, came one day and made a dining table for my wifeHe made it just the right size for the space between the two windowsWhen I got home tha

18、t evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for the job. My wife said to me quietly,“Thats his ninth cup of tea today”But she said, in a loud voice,“Its a beautiful table, dear, isnt it？” “Ill decide about that when I see the bill.”I said. John laughed and gave me his bill for

19、 the workI read: One dining table10 November, 1998 Cost of wood$17.00 Paint$1.50来源:Z*xx*k.Com Work, 8 hours ( $1 an hour )$8.00 Total$36.50 When I was looking at the bill, John said, “Its been a nice day, hasnt it？Quite sunny” “Yes.”I said“ Im glad its only the tenth of November” “Me, too.”said John

20、“You wait itll be a lot colder by the end of the month” “Yes,colder and more expensive! A dining table will be $20 more expensive on November 30, wont it, John？” John looked hard at me for half a minuteWas there a little smile in his two blue eyes？I gave his bill back to him. “If there isnt too much

21、 trouble, John,” I said,“please add it up againYou can forget the date” I paid him $26.50 and he was happy to get it.36Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill？ABecause he didnt want the writer to go through the bill carefully.BBecause it was really a fine day.CBec

22、ause he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully.DBecause he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.37 The writer thought John would ask for _ if he made a dining table on the last day of November.A$20.00B$46.50来源:学科网ZXXKC$56.50D$26.5038When the writer gave John the money, he was h

23、appy because _.Ahe got what he should get for his workBhe got much more money for his workChe got the money easilyDhe didnt have to add up the costs again39From the story we know that _.AJohn made a mistake in the billBJohn tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his workCJohn had wr

24、itten out the bill before the writer got homeDJohn still wanted to get $36.50 for his work in the end40What do you think of the writer？ He is _.AhonestBcleverCfoolishDafraidBHeight is just one of the features your genes (基因) decideIn fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a heigh

25、t that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parentIf both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, tooBut if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out. But genes dont decide everythingFor example, eat

26、ing an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力)Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height. Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should growTheres no perfect or right answerGenerally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year

27、between age 3 and the time when they start puberty . Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at nowHow have you been growing up to this height？What other changes may your body be going through？ Dont be a

28、mazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short timeEveryone has a growth spurt (高峰) during pubertyThe age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boysBut it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys. Youll usually begin to notice that youre g

29、rowing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.41If you want to know how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exerciseByou can ask doctors for helpCyou should take some special medicineDyou can record your growth during puberty42The Chinese for the

30、word “ puberty ” is _.A童年时期B婴幼儿时期C习惯养成期D生长发育期来源:学科网43This passage is mainly about _.Ahow the genes work in your bodyBhow your parents height influence youChow you look like your parentsDhow you grow to a certain height44After reading this passage, we can explain _.Ahow good it is to be a doctorBhow

31、much sleep time we needCwhy genes cant decide everything Dwhat healthy diet is45Which is NOT mentioned in the passage？AYour height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.CThe features showing the first changes of puber

32、ty between boys and girls are different.DYou may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.C I loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it when mother sat doing lettersLooking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the mo

33、st wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother,“But the desk,”she said again,“is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her get angry, and never saw her cryI knew she loved me, and she showed it in actionBut as a young girl, I want

34、ed heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened and a gulf opened between usI was“too emotional (易动感情的)”, but she lived“on the surface”. As years went by and I had my own familyI loved my mother and thanked her for our happy familyI wrote to her in careful words and asked he

35、r to let me know in any way that she did forgive (原谅) me. I posted the letter and waited for her answerIt didnt come. It seemed that nothing happenedI couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to her. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

36、 Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work, though she had never been able toI cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-paper letterFolded (折叠) and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in

37、any way you chooseMother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.46The writer began to love her mothers desk _.Aafter mother diedBwhen she was a childCbefore she became a writerDwhen mother gave it to her47The passage shows that mother _.Awas too serious about everything her daughter

38、 had doneBwas cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterCcared much about her daughter in wordsDwrote to her daughter in careful words48The word“gulf”in the 4th paragraph means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the youngBpart of the sea going far in landCfree talks between mot

39、her and daughterDdifferent ideas between mother and daughter49What did mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness？AShe read the letter again and again till she died.BFor years, she often talked about the letter.CShe didnt forgive her daughter at all in her life.DShe had never receive

40、d the letter.50Whats the best title of the passage？AMy Letter to MotherBMother and ChildrenCMy Mothers DeskDTalks Between Mother and Me D来源:学*科*网The police find most criminals (罪犯) because somebody tells them who the criminals areThey find other criminals by using science and their computersWhen the

41、re is a bank robbery (抢劫), the police first look through their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know aboutThen they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in prison (监狱)They ask them where they were when the robbery happenedIf any of these people cannot give a good answ

42、er, the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber. Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the crimes like a fingerprint or a hairOr they take something away on their shoes or clothes, like dirt or animal hairIf they leave behind some of their blood

43、 or their hair or a piece of skin, it will have their DNA inside it.Everyones DNA is different and their fingerprints are also differentSo, if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair, or even a small piece of skin, scientists can find out what his DNA isThe police can then ask th

44、e person they think is the robber to give them his hair or some blood and see if it has the same DNAMany criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences .根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )51Usually the police find criminals because they use their computer 来源:学科网ZXXK52The police do not usually ask criminals who are in prison about a crime because these criminals could not have done it 53The most useful evidences that criminals leave at the places of their crimes are things with their DNA in them