《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹(共15页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上新概念英语第二册语法精粹十一、交际英语知识要点：一、Greeting（问候）1、Good morning! (afternoon, evening)2、Hello! (Hi)3、How do you do?4、How are you?5、How are you getting on with your studies?6、Hows everything with you?来源:Zxxk.Com7、Did you have a nice holiday? (summer vacation)二、Introduction（介绍）AIntroduction:1、 This i

2、s my friend, Tom.2、Let me introuduce you to my friend, Tom.3、May I introduce myself? Im Tom.4、Please allow me to introduce my friend, Tom.5、Id like you to meet my friend Tom.BResponses:1、How do you do? Pleased to meet you. (Glad to meet you. Nice to meet you.)2、Its my pleasure to have this chance to

3、 meet you.三、Farewells（告别）AFarewells:1、Its getting late. I must be going.2、Its five oclock already. I must be off now.3、Oh, God, its late, Ive got to go.4、Its time I was going, Im afraid.5、I think I must go now.6、I think Id better leave.7、Im glad to have met you.BResponses:1、Come again whenever you a

4、re free.2、If you pass my home, drop in.3、Good night, have a nice dream.4、Cant you stay a little longer?5、I hope well meet again sometime.四、Asking and Directing the Way（问路和指路）AAsking the way:1、Can you tell me the way to the post office?2、Is this the way to the post office?3、Excuse me, how can I get t

5、o the post office?4、Which is the nearest way to the post office?5、Is the post office far from here?6、How long will it take me to get to the post office?7、Excuse me, is there a post office near here?8、Excuse me, does this bus go to the post office?BResponses:1、Go ahead till you come to the next cross

6、ing.2、No, its not far from here. Its only about ten minutes walk.3、Its about 200 yards down the street.4、Take Bus No. 3 and it will take you right there.5、Go down the street and take the second turning on the left.五、Asking for Time and Date（询问时间与日期）AAsking:1、What time is it now?2、Whats the time by y

7、our watch?3、What day is it today?4、What is the date today?5、Is your watch correct?BResponses:1、Its ten.2、Its Wednesday.3、Its October, 8th.4、My watch says its 7:30.5、My watch always keeps good time.六、Asking about Health（询问健康）AAsking:1、How are you these days?2、Whats wrong with you?来源:学科网3、Have you see

8、n the doctor?4、You look tired. Whats wrong?BResponses:1、Im not quite myself today.2、My stomach hurts3、I dont feel like eating anything today.4、Ive got a bad cold.七、Talking about Weather（谈论天气）1、Its a fine day, isnt it?2、Whats the temperature today?3、Whats the weather like today?4、How is the weather?5

9、、Whats the weather going to be like at the weekend?6、Do you like the weather in Beijing?7、Do you think that we are going to have snow today?八、Invitations（邀请）AInvitations:1、Would you like to come to my birthday party?2、Will you be able to come to my birthday party?3、Id be very glad if you would come

10、to my birthday party.4、Can you fix a time for a picnic?5、Are you free tomorrow? What (How) about having a picnic?6、Wont you come with me?7、You will come to have dinner with me, wont you?BResponses:1、Id be glad to, thank you.2、Its very kind of you to invite me.3、Id like to, but Im too busy.4、Thank yo

11、u for your kind invitation, I will.5、Im afraid not. I will have to look after my sick mother.6、Im sorry, I cant. Thank you very much.九、Making an Appointment（约会）AMaking an appointment:1、Are you free this afternoon?2、How about tomorrow evening?3、Shall we meet at 7:00 at the gate of the cinema?4、When w

12、ill you be able to see us?5、What time can I call on you?6、Will you be at home next Sunday?7、Dont forget to come to my birthday party.BResponses:1、Tomorrow evening will be all right.2、Yes, Ill be free then.3、No, I wont be free then, but Ill be free next Wednesday.十、Making a phone call（打电话）AMaking a c

13、all:1、Hello, is Mary in?2、Hello, is that Mary speaking?3、Can I have your telephone number, please?4、Hello, may I speak to Mary?5、Could you ask him to call me, please?6、Who is it, please?BResponses:1、This is Mary speaking.2、Hold on please.3、Mary, you are wanted on the phone.4、Mary isnt here right now

14、. Can I take a message for you?十一、Shopping（购物）AShop assistant:1、What can I do for you?2、Can (May) I help you?3、How much do you want?4、What about this (these)?BCustomer:1、Id like to have a look at the sweater.2、Thats too expensive (dear), Im afraid.3、Thats fine. Ill take it.4、How much is it?十二、Seeing

15、 the Doctor（看病）ADoctor:1、Whats wrong (the matter) with you?2、How long have you been like this?3、Let me examine you.4、Take this medicine three times a day.5、Drink plenty of water and take a good rest.6、Its nothing serious. Take it easy.BPatient:1、Theres something wrong with my stomach.2、Ive got a pai

16、n here.3、I feel terrible (sick).4、This place hurts.5、I dont feel like eating anything.十三、Requests and Offers（请求与提供帮助）ARequests:1、Can (could) you do something for me?2、Will (would) you do something for me?3、May I have some icecream?4、Please do me a favor.5、Please dont open the window.6、Do (Would) you

17、 mind turning down the radio?7、I wonder if you could lend me some money.BOffers:1、Can (Shall) I help you?2、What can I do for you?3、Is there anything (else) I can do for you?4、Would you like me to do this for you?5、Would you like some help?十四、Asking for Permission（请求允许）AAsk for permission:1、May I par

18、k my car here?2、Can (Could) I smoke in this room?来源:Z_xx_k.Com3、Do (Would) you mind if I smoke (smoked) here?4、I wonder if I could smoke here.BResponses:1、Certainly. (sure, of course), go ahead2、Yes, please.3、All right (OK).4、Im sorry, its not allowed.5、Im afraid not.十五、Advice and Suggestions（劝告和建议）

19、1、Youd better go to see the doctor.2、You should do it at once.3、Why not go on a picnic next Sunday?4、What (How) about going there by boat?5、Have you considered going there by boat?6、Shall we take a walk after supper?7、I suggest you do more reading.8、I advise you to take more exercises.【专项训练】 一、Greet

20、ing1、Hello, Joan. Kate. Glad to see you.AHiBHelloCGood morningDHow do you do2、Hi, havent seen you for ages! You look fine. . You look well too.AGreatBThanksCOh, noDNot at all3、How are you! Jane? AHow are you, Mary?BFine, thanks, and you? CAll is right.DThats good.4、How do you do? .AVery well, thank

21、you.BWhy, yes. Im fine. CHow do you do?DWhat about you?5、Hows everything with you? .AFine, thanksBIts all right CThank very muchDIm very well6、Hows your work going? ANot too well, Im afraid BQuite good. What about you?CFine, how are you, then? DWell, thanks a lot.7、Did you have a good summer holiday

22、?Yes, thanks. Kate?Shes OK, thanks.Awhats isBHow isCWhats wrongDand8、Glad to meet you again. How are you?Im just .（老样子）Amy old selfBold myself Cmyself oldDas old myself9、Its nice to see you in New York. Hows your family? . My wife asked me to say hello to you.AIts very wellBThey are fine CThats all

23、rightDThey are good10、Hows the young man? .AHes twentyBHes a doctor CHes much betterDHes David11、How on with your new job these days?Not bad.Ado you getBdid you get Care you gettingDhave you getting12、Hello, Kate! Fancy meeting you here! Working again, are you?Yes, , if I want to pass the exams.AIve

24、 got to Bno other way CI must doDI have on way13、In the evening you meet your foreign teacher walking towards the reataurant, you should say .AGood evening. BGood night. CHello. Have you had your supper? DHi! Going to dinner.二、Introduction1、Hi, Tom, this is my friend John. ANice to meet you.BHow are

25、 you? CHi, Tom, Im John.DAre you Tom?2、Let me introduce myself. Im Albert. .AWith a pleasureBIts my pleasure CIm very pleasedDPleased to meet you3、When you are introduced to someone, you should say AIm getting on wellBI love you very much CFine, thank you.DHow do you do?4、Have you met my girl friend

26、, Susan? Susan, this is Li. AGlad to meet you.BThank you. CHow are you?DWelcome home.5、Please allow me to introuduce Mr. Smith, director of the department. （久仰大名）AI havent seen you before. BHavent we met before?CIve heard so much about you. DHow do you do?6、If Mr. Baker is here, will please make to

27、me?Ayou, yourself knowByou, you know Che, us knowDhe, himself know7、 Lets give him a .Awarm welcomeBwarming welcome Cwarmly welcomeDwarm welcoming三、Farewells1、Its five oclock already, I must be going.Well, come again you are free.Aif BwheneverCwhenDwhile2、Oh, God, its late. Ive got to go. . Hope to

28、see them soon.AGive your parents my greetings BRemember me to your parentsCShow my greetings to your parents DSay hello to your parents3、Its time I was going, Im afraid. .AGood eveningBGood night CBeybeyDAll the best4、Well, Id better let you get on with your work. .AIve wasted a lot of your time BTh

29、ank you for a lovely afternoonCYou must be tired DIm sorry to trouble you5、Im flying home on Sunday morning.I wish you .Aa pleasant journey home Ba good trip Cgood lucky Da happy journey travel6、I think I must go now. See you later. .AYou can goBSee you later CByebyeDSo long来源:学科网7、Im glad to have m

30、et you. Drop by sometime. .AThank youBGive me a call CThanks, I certainly willDTake care8、Its very kind of you to come and see me off. .AIts my pleasureBmuch better CDont say itDNo problem9、Im going camping this weekend. .ACan you fish?BHave a good time CNo, Im too busyDDont give up now10、Ill go to

31、Beijing this weekend.AYou are luckyBThe best of luck CThank youDGoodbye 四、Asking and Directing the Way1、Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?Im sorry, I have no idea. I .Adont knowBam a strager here Cam newDjust come2、 will it take me to walk there? About ten minutes.AHow farBHow

32、 longCHow muchDWhat far3、Excuse me, is there a cinema around here?Yes, please go , then turn right the first crossing.Abefore, onBahead, atCalong, ofDforward, to4、Excuse me, officer. I cant find the subway entrance. See those glass doors? Go in and you will see it on your right.ACan you help me?BWhe

33、re is it?CShow me the way?DYou are very helpful5、Is your school far from here?Not very far, .Ait is about ten minutes walk Bit nees to walk ten minutesCyou need walking ten minutes Dit is about tenminutes walk6、Could you tell me where the train station is? .AIts over thereBIts on the third floor CNo

34、, I know littleDYes, its there7、Excuse me, is this Mr. Browns office?Im sorry, but Mr. Brown works here.Anot nowBno moreCnot stillDno longer8、Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Sleeping Beauty Castle?Yes, .AGo down this road BGo ahead till you see the entranceCIts not far from here DYou can w

35、alk there五、Asking for Time and Date1、 ?Its the third of May?AWhat day is it BWhats the date CWhats the timeDWhats the clock2、 ?Im sorry, my watch has stopped.AWhen is itBHow much is it CWhat is the timeDWhats the clock3、Is your watch right?I think so. I set it the radio this morning.Ato BofCbyDthrou

36、gh4、What day is it today? .AJuly 27BSaturdayCthe 27 of JulyDWomens Day5、How long has this bookshop been in business? 1982.AAfterBInCFromDSince6、When are you off? at 21:24.I hope you will have a good flight.AMy bus leavesBMy plane takes of CMy train goes DMy coach goes7、 will the work be ready? two m

37、onths.AHow long, AfterBHow often, For CHow soon, InDHow much, During8、Is your watch correct?Yes, my watch .Aruns wellBkeeps good time Ckeeps rightDnever stops六、Asking about Health1、Hows your brother these days?He hasnt been to well. Whats the matter?AIts bad.BIm sorry to here that. CVery badly. DWhy

38、?2、I havent seen Bob lately. As a matter of fact, he is ill.来源:学科网ZXXKAWhere is he?BWhy? CHow is he?DWhat does he do?3、You sound as if youve got a cold. . . Get a good rest.AYes, as ifBIve been overworking CI dont think soDI hope not4、Im afraid Ive got a bad cold. .ANever mind BKeep away from me来源:学

39、#科#网CBetter go and see a doctor DYou need to take medicine5、John has caught a bad cold. .AIts too badBI dont believe it CIm sorry to hear thatDTake it easy6、 , Wang?Ive got a headache and I feel chilly.AWhats wrongBWhat the matter is CWhat is matterDHow about you7、My stomach hurts. I feel sick.For s

40、afetys sake, .Ago to see a doctor tomorrow BBetter to go to hospitalCyoud better see a doctor at once DQuick go to hospital七、Talking about Weather1、It seems to be clearing up.That will be a nice change, ?Aisnt itBwont itCcant itDdoesnt it2、How cold is it today? .AJust sosoBnot too CIts ten below zer

41、oDYes, it is3、 ?Its very cold and damp.AWhats the weather BHows the weather todayCIs it raining last night DMight it have rained a lot4、Do you like the weather in North China?Not really, but now.AI fit itBI am used to it CI used to itDI agree to it5、I wonder what the weather is going to be like tomo

42、rrow? .Thats a good idea.ALets look through the paper BLets listen to the weather report on the radioCBetter be care of the radio DPay attention to the radio6、 .It certainly is. The sun is shining and there is a pleasant breeze.Its lovely.AWhat nice it isBHow nice it is here CIt is like spring hereDWhat a good day here7、What a nice day, isnt it? AYoure right.BYes, isnt it? CYes, I agree.DReally?8、 ?Yes, a bit cold, though.ACold weather, isnt it BBad weather, dont you