七年级英语下册Module2Whatcanyoudo语法篇试题新版外研版最新版(共12页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Module 2 语法篇_掌握情态动词can的用法情态动词的特征:(1)有一定的词义但不能单独作谓语,必须和行为动词或系动词连用,构成谓语。(2)无人称和数的变化(have to例外,其第三人称单数形式为has to)。如:We must stay here.(3) 后接动词原形,即不带to的不定式。如|:He may lose her way.(4)具有助动词的作用,可用来构成否定句、疑问句及用于简明答语。如:-Can you sing an English song?-Yes,I can.情态动词can 的用法:情态动词can 后面跟动词原形。它可以表示能力,译为
2、“能,会”;可以表示怀疑、推测,译为“可能”;表示请求、允许,译为“可以”。本单元主语集中讲述can 的肯定、否定和疑问形式。1. 表示能力,译为“能,会”。如:Can you play basketball?2. 表示怀疑、推测,译为“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。如:Lucy cant be in the room.3. 表示请求、允许,译为“可以”,相当于may。如:You can go now.含有情态动词can 的肯定句变否定句时,直接在它后面加not;肯定句变一般疑问句时,把can提前即可。见下表:肯定句主语+can+动词原形。否定句主语+cannotcant +动词原形。一般疑
3、问句Can+主语+动词原形。?肯定回答Yes,主语+can.否定回答No,主语+cant.如:My sister can sing.My sister cant sing.-Can your sister sing?-Yes ,she can.-No ,she cant.单项选择:1. -What can you do? -I _ play tennis.A.canB.mayC.mustD.have to答案:A解析:can 表示能力。本句译为“你会做什么?我会打网球。”2. -Can you play the piano? -No,I _.But I can play_violin. A.
4、can,theB.cant,theC.can,D.cant,答案:D解析:以can开头的一般疑问句否定回答用cant.西方乐器前有the。3. -Can you ride a horse? -_.But I will learn to ride it next week.A. Yes,I can.B.No,I cant. C.Yes,I am.D.No,Im not.答案:B解析:以can开头的一般疑问句,由can提问由can回答,肯定要肯定到底,否定要否定到底。4.-Is that Kates car? -It_be hers.She has just gone for a meeting.
5、A. cant B.should C.mustnt D.may答案:A解析:情态动词表示推测的用法。can译为“不可能”。5. -_I help you? -Yes.I want a T-shirt.A. CanB.ShouldC.MustD.Would答案:A解析:本题考查情态动词can表示请求的用法。基础演练按要求完成下列句子,没空一词。1. She can speak English.(改为否定句)She_ _ English.2. Lily can dance very well. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ very well?3. Can your sister ride a b
6、ike? (作肯定回答)Yes,_ _.4. Can David play table tennis? (作否定回答)No,_ _. 5. She can play basketball. (就划线部分提问)_ _ _ _?答案:1. cant speak2. Can Lily dance3. She can4. he cant5. What can she do巩固提高完成句子1. -你会做饭吗,贝蒂? -不,我不会做。-_ you _,Betty?-No,I cant.2. 她能加入哪个俱乐部?_ _ _ she join?3. 我汉语说得不好。I _ _ Chinese very wel
7、l.4. 我会弹钢琴。I_ _ _ piano.5. 莉萨会帮妈妈打扫卫生。Lisa _ _ her mother _ cleaning.答案:1. Can,cook2. Which club can3. Can speak4. Can play the5. can help, do一单项选择:1. I can play_ football and Jenny can play _piano.A. ,B.the,theC.,theD.the,2. -What about_the zoo with us?A. visitB.visitsC.to visitD.visiting3. Lily ca
8、n_ Chinese very well.A. sayB.talkC.tellD.speak4. Lily can_ well with others.A. get offB.get upC.get onD.get to5. I can dance well and I am_ dancing.A. good toB.good forC.good atD.good with6. The present makes him_excited.A. feelB.feelsC.feelingD.to feel7. They enjoy_music very much.A. listenB.listen
9、 toC.listeningD.listening to8. Mr lee teaches_ English.A. weB.ourC.usD.ours9. David gets on well_ all the teachers and students.A. atB.onC.inD.with10. -Would you like_ the Great Wall with us? -Sure.Lets go.A. visitB.visitingC.to visitD.visited二完型填空 “ Tell me what you are going to do _1_ Sunday morni
10、ng, Mike.” Mr White asks, “Im going to see _2_ new film. Its an English film _3_ the life of the students in America. Bill tells me its _4_ interesting.” “ After seeing the film, what are you going to do?” Mr White wants _5_ . “ Im going to read Chinese.” Mike says. “Do you like it?” asks Mr White .
11、 “Chinese is not _6_ for me, but I like it very much. Im going _7_ hard at it. After lunch Im going to do my homework. I think I _8_ do it better than before.” “Then, _9 _ about Sunday evening?” Mr. White asks, “After supper Im going to help Han Li _10_ her English. She wants my help.” Mike says. “Y
12、ou are going to have a busy day, arent you?” says Mr White .( ) 1. A. atB. onC. in D. /( ) 2.A.aB. anC. theD./( ) 3. A. ofB. withC. forD. about( ) 4. A. muchB. mostC. veryD. many( ) 5. A. knowB. knowingC. knowsD. to know( ) 6. A. easyB. difficultC. goodD. bad( )7. A. to workingB. workC. to worksD. t
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