初三语法填空专项练习(共5页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上A：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。有个别单词的首字母已给出。Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know 1 most word

2、s come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where 2 word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, 3 (especial) when they are not made 4 ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hambu

3、rg. They did not speak good English, 5 they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. They 6 never seen such a strange way. They couldnt help 7 (ask) the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Amer

4、icans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He 8 his mind to do something new. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like what the men from Hamburg ate and sold it in quite a few 9 (country) around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is 10 (interest).B：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅

5、读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。有个别单词的首字母已给出。One day, I was walking down Jackson Street to catch the bus when several tough guys jumped out and robbed me. They beat me, _1_ (take) all my money and left me by the roadside _ (die). Not long after, a man in my neighbourho

6、od passed by. He saw me and said, “Ill get some help. ” He left and _3_ came back. A few hours later, a second man passed by. I knew he was going to help me because we went to _4_ same church. _5_ he acted as if he didnt know me and left. It was almost dark _6_ a third man came by. I didnt know him.

7、 I though he was from the countryside because he dressed _7_ (difference). I didnt think he was going to help me. But he saw me and felt sorry _8_ me. He called the police and then stayed with me, _9_(wait) for the ambulance. The next day, the doctor said to me, “_10_ was a good think that the man h

8、elped you. You were dying. Who was he a friend?” I thought for a minute, and answered, “Yes, he was.”C：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。有个别单词的首字母已给出。People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th cent

9、uries. And in the past 300 years, there were so many changes in both places that now people can _1_ (easy) tell an English person from an American in _2_ way he or she talks.Many old words disappeared in England but _3_ (keep) in America. For example, 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their

10、water from _4_ they called either a “faucet”, “spigot”, _5_ a “tap”. All these words are still heard in different parts of America, but only “tap” is still common in England.Also, over the last three centuries the English language has added thousands of new words for things _6_ werent known before.

11、The word “radio” is used all over the world, _7_ (include) America. But many English people call it a “_8_ (wire)”.But now American and British English may be growing _9_ (close) together. One thing is that British people can hear a large amount of American speech daily in movies, _10_ television, o

12、r from travelers. Because of this, Americans seem to be influencing the British more and more. Some day, English may even be the same on both sides of the Atlantic. D：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。有个别单词的首字母已给出。Every day we go to school and lis

13、ten to _1_ teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask _2_ your opinion on the work in the class. When you are telling others in the class _3_ you have found out about these topics, remember that they _4_ be able to hear what you are saying. You are not ta

14、king part in a family conversation or _5_ (have) a chat with friends you are in a slightly unnatural situation _6_ a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly enough _7_ without trying to shout o

15、r appearing to force yourself. Remember, too, that it is the same if you _8_ (call) to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try _9_ (put) you at your ease（没有拘束的） but the situation is somewhat different

16、_10_ that of an ordinary conversation. You must make sure that you can be heard.E：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。有个别单词的首字母已给出。I attend a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. _1_ her fellow teacher said _2_ we were celebrati

17、ng her 39th birthday! We were all _3_ (surprise) and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about _4_ (birth). If a woman is _5_ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is _6_ the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29t

18、h. And in her _7_, its 90th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are _8_ 20.This shows that American women, _9_ elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be _10_.” So about the age of Western women, my advice is that if you dont know it

19、, dont ask about it; if you really know it, dont mention it.F：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。有个别单词的首字母已给出。In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear _1_ spoke

20、n. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _2_, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _3_ language lea

21、rning. _4_ good memory is great help, but it is not enough only _5_ (memorize ) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and _6_ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _7_ we are satisfied with only a few rules we

22、have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _8_ (advise) for those _9_ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and _10_ (write) the language whenever we can.G：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号

23、中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。有个别单词的首字母已给出。People in different countries and different areas of the world eat different kinds of things. Scientists say that none of these _1_ (different) are really important. It doesnt matter whether food _2_ (eat) raw or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesnt ma

24、tter if _3_ person eats dinner at four oclock in the afternoon _4_ at eleven oclock at night. The important thing, they say, is that every day a person should eat _5_ from each of these kinds of _6_ (food). _7_ are two problems, then, in feeding the ever-increasing number of people _8_ earth. The fi

25、rst is to find some way to feed the world population _9_ that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them _10_ (grow) to be strong and healthy.H：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。有个

26、别单词的首字母已给出。Homesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on _1_ own, of course. But think about _2_ the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK _3_ HOME.Now think for _4_ minute about SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to

27、the word SEA, would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick _5_(mean) SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want to be _6_ (be) at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want _7_(be) is at sea.Have you ever heard of a person _8_ (be) heartsick? Heartsick does

28、nt mean _9_ something is wrong with a persons heart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are _10_(break).I：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。有个别单词的首字母已给出。This is a story about the well-known mi

29、llionaire, John D. Rockefeller, and was told by a friend of his. This friend said _1_ though Rockefeller gave away millions, he was very mean about small sums of money. One day, he _2_ (go) to stay at a hotel in New York and asked for the cheapest room they had. Rockefeller said, “What is the price

30、of the room?” The manager told _3_. “Is that the _4_(low) priced room you have? I am staying at this hotel _5_ myself and only need a small room.”The manager said, “That room is the smallest and _6_(cheap) we have,” and added, “_7_ why do you choose a poor room like that? When your son stays here, h

31、e always has our _8_ expensive room; _9_ is our cheapest.”“Yes,” said Rockefeller, “but his father is a wealthy man while mine _10_ (not be).”J：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。有个别单词的首字母已给出。O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of sh

32、ort stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an _1_ (excite) life. He did not go to school for very long, _2_ he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, _3_

33、he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went _4_ (miss) from the bank, O. Henry was _5_ (believe) to have stolen it. Because _6_ that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. _7_ he got

34、 out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of _8_ poor there. People liked _9_ stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, _10_ the readers surprise.A 1. where 2. a 3. especially 4. of 5. bu

35、t 6. had 7. asking 8. made up 9. countries 10. interestingB 1. took 2. to die 3. never 4. the 5. But 6. when 7. differently 8. for 9. waiting 10. ItC 1. easily 2. the 3. were kept 4. something 5. or 6. that 7. including 8. wireless 9. closer 10. on D 1 the 2. for 3. what 4. must 5. having 6. where 7

36、. but 8. are called 9. to put10 fromE 1. But 2. that 3. surprised 4. birthdays 5. over 6. always 7. twenties 8. below 9. especially 10. youngerF 1. it 2. Thirdly 3. in 4. A 5. to memorize 6. either 7. If 8. advice 9. who 10. writingG 1. differences 2. is eaten 3. a 4. or 5. something 6. food 7. There 8. on 9. so 10. growH 1. its 2. what 3. FOR 4. a 5. means 6. is 7. to be 8. being 9. that 10. brokenI 1. that 2. went 3. him 4. lowest 5. by 6. cheapest 7. but 8. most 9. yours 10. isnt J 1. exciting 2. but 3. where 4. missing 5. believed 6. of 7. After 8. the 9. his 10. to专心-专注-专业