复合不定代词的用法(共2页).doc

《复合不定代词的用法(共2页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《复合不定代词的用法(共2页).doc（2页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上复合不定代词的用法一、 构成：1.指物：something anything everything nothing2.指人：somebody anybody everybody nobodysomeone anyone everyone no one二、 用法：1.复合不定代词在句中充当主语、宾语、表语；做主语时，谓语动词用单数。Everything begins to grow when spring comes.Everybody is here except Tom.2.形容词修饰不定代词要后置。 There is nothing wrong with my c

2、ar.The government is doing something useful to protect the environment.Is there anyone else in the room?3 . something, somebody, someone通常用于肯定句;anything, anyone, anybody通常用于否定句一般疑问句或条件状语从句中。He found something strange but interesting.Doyouhaveanythingtosay？I didnt meetanybodyontheisland. I met nobody

3、 on the island.Please tell him I am not here if anyone asks where I am.4. 在疑问句中，表示邀请、请求、建议，希望得到对方肯定回答时，用something, somebody, someone。 Would you like something to drink/eat?5.肯定句中，anything 在表示 “任何事（物）”， anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”。Anything is OK. Anybody knows the answer.I would like to do anything for

4、 you. 6.复合不定代词的否定1、“not every-”表示的是部分否定，意为“并非都，不都”。例如： Not everything will go well. 并非一切都会那么顺利。 The teacher didnt call everyones name. 老师并没有点所有人的名。 2、“not any-”和no-均表示全否定。例如： He listened, but heard nothing.他听了听，但什么也没听到。 = He listened, but didnt hear anything. You havent called anyone/anybody up, have you? 你没给谁打过电话，是吗？ = You have called no one/nobody up, have you?专心-专注-专业