2020年人教版九年级英语全册知识点(共17页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2020人教版九年级英语全册知识点Unit2I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A1.put on增加(体重)；发胖eg：I can eat whatever I want because I never put on weight.穿上；上演eg：She put on her coat and went out.put短语put down 放下put off 推迟，延迟 put up 张贴，搭建，举起 put out扑灭put away放好，把收起来2.pound（）磅、英磅eg: The apples cost

2、 one dollar a pound.dollar（$）yuan（）没有复数形式3.in two weeks两周后in 一段时间在之后eg：She has gone to Beijing，and she will be back in two days.提问时用How soon4.similar相似的，类似的similar短语be similar to和相似 be similar in在方面相似the same as与相同5.whoever无论谁；不管什么人=anybody that引导名词性从句eg：Whoever visits the town will be welcome. eg：G

3、ive it to whoever you like.6.steal偷；窃取steal sth. from从偷某物eg：He stole some money from his mother.have sth. stolen(让)某物被偷 eg:She had her purse stolen. =Her purse was stolen.7.refuse拒绝refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事refuse sth.拒绝某事8.lay放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)过去式过去分词均为laideg：Lay out the map on the table and lets have a l

4、ook.eg：My hen laid an egg last night.lie躺下过去式：lay过去分词：lain说谎过去式：lied过去分词：lied9.admire观赏，欣赏eg：Do you admire this picture？admire.for.因而钦佩/赞赏eg：We admire Ann for her courage.10.share分享；共享；分摊eg：There is only one bedroom, so well have to share. share sth. with sb和某人分享或合用某物eg：I really want to share my hap

5、piness with you. 11.宾语从句（一）定义：由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子就叫宾语从句常见关系词有：that，if，whether，what，who，where，why和howthat无词义在口语或非正式文体中常省略eg：He said (that) he could finish his work before whether，if意思是“是否”只能用whether，不能用 if 介词后面eg：Im thinking of whether we should go to see the film.与or not连用eg：I cant say whether or not the

6、y can come on time.否定否定前置主句中的主语是第一人称代词I或we谓语动词是think，believe，expect，guess，suppose等eg：I dont think that Jack can finish his homework by himself.12.感叹句what引导What a/an形容词单数名词(主语谓语)eg:What an interesting story (it is)!What形容词复数名词(主语谓语)eg:What beautiful flowers (they are)! What形容词不可数名词(主语谓语)eg:What delic

7、ious food (it is)! how引导How形容词(主语谓语)eg:How kind (the girl is)! How副词(主语谓语)eg:How well (she dances)!How主语谓语eg:How time flies! Section B1.dress up乔装打扮；装扮dress up like/as.打扮成eg: Alina dressed up as/like a boy.2.treatn.款待；招待 v.招待；请(客) 治疗eg：Which doctors are treating her for her illness？treat.as.把看作treat

8、 sb.to sth请某人吃某物3.care about关心，在意eg：She doesnt care about her husband at all.辨析care about强调因责任感而关心；在乎eg：Your mother truly cares about you.care for照料；照顾=take care ofeg:He has to care for his sister at home.喜欢= be fond of多用于疑问句和否定句4.dead死的；失去生命的eg：That is a dead dog.辨析deadadj.强调“死”的状态作表语或定语可以和时间段边用die

9、v.强调“死”的瞬间动作不能和时间段连用deathn.死；死亡dyingdie的现在分词adj.垂死、要死用作定语或表语5.business公事；商业；生意不可数名词短语on business出差do business 做生意business hours办公时间；营业时间6.punish处罚；惩罚句型punish sb. for.因而处罚某人punish sb. with/by.处某人以7.warnn.警告；告诫eg：He warned her to keep silent.他告诫她保持沉默8.end up最终成为；最后处于eg: The party ends up with a poem.句

10、型 end up in. 以某种结局结束eg: If you dont listen to me, you will end up in failure.end up doing sth.以做某事结束eg: At first they hated each other, but they ended up getting married.end up +adj.以结束eg: If he goes on driving like this, he will end up dead.9.expect期待；预料句型expect to do sth.期待做某事expect sb. to do sth.

11、期待某人做某事expect + that 从句eg: I expect that Ill be back next Monday. 10.present n.现在；礼物at presenteg：I dont have any dictionary at present.adj.现在的eg：He doesnt feel satisfied with his present job. 11.spreadv.传播；展开eg：CCTV 1 spread the news as soon as the accident happened.n.蔓延；传播eg: The spread of the dise

12、ase frightened the villagers.12.give out用尽；分发用完，耗尽发出( 光、热、烟、雾)=give off 宾语是代词时，要置于give 与 out之间eg:Give them out, please.宾语是名词时，可置于副词之前或之后eg: He is giving out the papers to his classmates.Section A1.put on增加(体重)；发胖eg：I can eat whatever I want because I never put on weight.穿上；上演eg：She put on her coat a

13、nd went out.put短语put down 放下put off 推迟，延迟 put up 张贴，搭建，举起 put out扑灭put away放好，把收起来2.pound（）磅、英磅eg: The apples cost one dollar a pound.dollar（$）yuan（）没有复数形式3.in two weeks两周后in 一段时间在之后eg：She has gone to Beijing，and she will be back in two days.提问时用How soon4.similar相似的，类似的similar短语be similar to和相似 be s

14、imilar in在方面相似the same as与相同5.whoever无论谁；不管什么人=anybody that引导名词性从句eg：Whoever visits the town will be welcome. eg：Give it to whoever you like.6.steal偷；窃取steal sth. from从偷某物eg：He stole some money from his mother.have sth. stolen(让)某物被偷 eg:She had her purse stolen. =Her purse was stolen.7.refuse拒绝refus

15、e to do sth.拒绝做某事refuse sth.拒绝某事8.lay放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)过去式过去分词均为laideg：Lay out the map on the table and lets have a look.eg：My hen laid an egg last night.lie躺下过去式lay过去分词lain说谎过去式lied过去分词lied9.admire观赏，欣赏eg：Do you admire this picture？admire.for.因而钦佩/赞赏eg：We admire Ann for her courage.10.share分享；共享；分摊eg：

16、There is only one bedroom, so well have to share. share sth. with sb和某人分享或合用某物eg：I really want to share my happiness with you. 11.宾语从句（一）定义：由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子就叫宾语从句常见关系词有：that，if，whether，what，who，where，why和howthat无词义在口语或非正式文体中常省略eg：He said (that) he could finish his work before whether，if意思是“是否”只能用wheth

17、er，不能用 if 介词后面eg：Im thinking of whether we should go to see the film.与or not连用eg：I cant say whether or not they can come on time.否定否定前置主句中的主语是第一人称代词I或we谓语动词是think，believe，expect，guess，suppose等eg：I dont think that Jack can finish his homework by himself.12.感叹句what引导What a/an形容词单数名词(主语谓语)eg:What an in

18、teresting story (it is)!What形容词复数名词(主语谓语)eg:What beautiful flowers (they are)! What形容词不可数名词(主语谓语)eg:What delicious food (it is)! how引导How形容词(主语谓语)eg:How kind (the girl is)! How副词(主语谓语)eg:How well (she dances)!How主语谓语eg:How time flies! Section B1.dress up乔装打扮；装扮dress up like/as.打扮成eg: Alina dressed u

19、p as/like a boy.2.treatn.款待；招待 v.招待；请(客)治疗eg：Which doctors are treating her for her illness？treat.as.把看作treat sb.to sth请某人吃某物3.care about关心，在意eg：She doesnt care about her husband at all.辨析care about强调因责任感而关心；在乎eg：Your mother truly cares about you.care for照料；照顾=take care ofeg:He has to care for his s

20、ister at home.喜欢= be fond of多用于疑问句和否定句4.dead死的；失去生命的eg：That is a dead dog.辨析deadadj.强调“死”的状态作表语或定语可以和时间段边用diev.强调“死”的瞬间动作不能和时间段连用deathn.死；死亡dyingdie的现在分词adj.垂死、要死用作定语或表语5.business公事；商业；生意不可数名词短语on business出差do business 做生意business hours办公时间；营业时间6.punish处罚；惩罚句型punish sb. for.因而处罚某人punish sb. with/by.

21、处某人以7.warnn.警告；告诫eg：He warned her to keep silent.他告诫她保持沉默8.end up最终成为；最后处于eg: The party ends up with a poem.句型 end up in. 以某种结局结束eg: If you dont listen to me, you will end up in failure.end up doing sth.以做某事结束eg: At first they hated each other, but they ended up getting married.end up +adj.以结束eg: If

22、 he goes on driving like this, he will end up dead.9.expect期待；预料句型expect to do sth.期待做某事expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事expect + that 从句eg: I expect that Ill be back next Monday. 10.present n.现在；礼物at presenteg：I dont have any dictionary at present.adj.现在的eg：He doesnt feel satisfied with his present job.

23、 11.spreadv.传播；展开eg：CCTV 1 spread the news as soon as the accident happened.n.蔓延；传播eg: The spread of the disease frightened the villagers.12.give out用尽；分发用完，耗尽发出( 光、热、烟、雾)=give off 宾语是代词时，要置于give 与 out之间eg:Give them out, please.宾语是名词时，可置于副词之前或之后eg: He is giving out the papers to his classmates.专心-专注-专业