中八年级英语上学期《阅读理解》练习仁爱版(共5页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上阅读理解AA young man asked Albert Einstein, the great German scientist, what the secret of success is. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the same question again. Einstein was very annoyed. He did not say anything, but wrote
2、a few words on a piece of paper. On it was written: A=X+Y+Z.“What does this mean?” asked the young man.“A means success”, explained the old scientist. “X stands for hard work, Y for good method and Z means stop talking and get down to work.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. The young man _.A. wanted to meet Einstein
3、B. wanted to be a great scientist like EinsteinC. was eager to know the secret of successD. wanted to be a student of Einstein2. In Einsteins opinion the secret of success was _.A. to work with great energy B. to work hard day and night C. to learn from great scientistsD. to raise questions as many
4、as you could3. “Y” stands for _.A. hard work B. great energy C. great success D. good manner4. The word “annoyed” means _.A. angry B. sad C. lovely D. glad5. Einstein was a man who _.A. liked to talk with young peopleB. liked to help othersC. liked to make friends with young peopleD. liked to work,
5、but didntt like to talk学海拾贝：1. method 2. be eager to do sth3. manner 4. raise questions 5. get down toBMr. Smith made many tests with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr. Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the box
6、es there was some food. “How long will it take the monkey to find the food?” Mr. Smith said to himself. “Let me wait and see.” He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole. What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of t
7、he door and looked at Mr. Smith through the keyhole. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. Mr. Smith made tests with _.A. different animals B. the monkey only C. all the monkeys D. all of the cleverest animals2. There was some food in _ of the small boxes. A. some B. none C. one D. each 3. Mr. Smith put a monkey and som
8、e boxes in a room because he wanted to know_.A. how much food monkey could find B. how many boxes the monkey could carry C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food4. What was the monkey doing when Mr. Smith was putting his
9、 eye to the keyhole? A. The monkey was eating food. B. The monkey was looking for food. C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door. D. The monkey was looking at Mr. Smith through the keyhole. 5. Mr. Smith is a _. A. teacher B. scientist C. doctor D. farm worker 学海拾贝：1. test 2. the clever
10、est3. keyhole CThe story happened during the Second World WarAn old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights.
11、 The old man was very sad. He didnt have enough food and was often hungry. And nobody helped him and he didnt know how to go on living.It was a very cold winter night. The old man couldnt go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen. He had to ge
12、t up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village, but the villages were all poor and couldnt give him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He t
13、hought hard and found a way. He came to a police station and called out , “Hitler is a foolish pig!”Out came an old policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said , “Dont say in our village , sir !”“Im sorry, sir.” Said the old man . “I dont kn
14、ow its Hitlers hometown .”“No, no , sir.” The policeman said in a hurry. “Its pigs hometown !”1. The old man was _.A. a German B. a French C. an Australian D. an Englishman 2. The old man was sad because _.A. his three sons all died during the warB. His three sons had to join the armyC. He had no fo
15、od or clothesD. He lived in the small town alone3. The old man got up and ran in his room to _.A. keep healthyB. have funC. make him warm D. find a way to forget he was hungry4. The old man shouted outside the police station because_A. he hated Hitler very muchB. he hoped the policeman could help hi
16、mC. he wanted to make the policemen angryD. he thought that he would be given some food in prison (监狱)5. Which statement is true?A. The old policeman hated Hitler, tooB. The old policeman found that the old man his best friendC. The old policeman would send the old man in prisonD. The old policeman
17、liked Hitler better than pigsDMiss Gorgers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him
18、 on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “Thats very good,” Miss Gor
19、gers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?”“I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when its 11 oclock here its only 8 oclock in Los Angeles.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.Miss Gorgers was teaching her class .A. how to telephoneB. abou
20、t electricityC. about time zone（时区）D. about sound2.Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether .A. it was easy to phone to Los AngelesB. her student could hear her from 75 feet awayC. her students had grasped（理解）her lessonD. sound waves were slower than electricity3.Tom thoug
21、ht that electricity was .A. slower than sound wavesB. faster than sound wavesC. not so fast as sound wavesD. as fast as sound waves4.Kate thought Tom was wrong because .A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New YorkB. electricity was slower than sound waves C. Tom was not go
22、od at physics at allD. Toms answer had nothing to do with sound waves5.Whose answer do you think is correct according to the law of physics?A. Toms B. Kates C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B1-5 C B D A D 6-10 A C D D B 11-15 A A C D A 16-20 D C B A A 专心-专注-专业1下列温度最接近23 的是(C)A人体的正常体温B北方冬季的平均气温C让人感觉温
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