2019年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷答案解析版(共33页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. Sandy is _Australian girl She came to China for travelling with her parents last week（） A. aB. anC. theD. 不填 2. Its been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place _May 4，1919（） A. forB. inC. atD. on 3. _did yo

2、u celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year， Tom？ By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends（） A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why 4. Excuse me， can you teach me how to _ this new word？ No problem Look at my mouth and listen carefully（） A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce 5. I hear people can

3、pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China ActuallyIts _ that people often go shopping without taking any paper money（） A. importantB. impossibleC. surprisingD. necessary 6. He_like coffee I see him drink a cup at times（） A. mustB. mayC. cantD. mustnt 7. Would you like to go to the city and li

4、ve with us， Granny？ Oh， dear， Im used to the life in the country I think life here is_（） A. more comfortable B. less comfortable C. the most comfortable D. the least comfortable 8. What do you think of yesterdays activity in your community？ Wonderful A lot of useful advice on self protection_（） A. i

5、s offeredB. are offered C. was offeredD. were offered 9. Is everyone here， Jonathan？ No Sir Millie is absent She_for two days（） A. has fallen illB. has been ill C. fell illD. was ill 10. Highspeed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great_of China（） A. AchievementsB. Agreements C. EnvironmentsD.

6、Inventions 11. Whats the weather like in Kunming， Lucy？ Its _ hot _cold So Kunming is calledthe Spring City（） A. neither； norB. not only； but also C. either； orD. both；and 12. Some jazz musicians are great because they can _music while playing（） A. put upB. set upC. take upD. make up 13. I still kee

7、p taking exercise every day _ I am busy with so many subjects（） A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. though 14. Could you please tell me_？ With pleasure Wait a moment， please（） A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. whats the new product like C. that Guilin is worth visiting D. how I can order a robot online

8、 15. Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherlands 70th birthday？ _Lets make a plan together in our group（） A. That s all rightB. Yes， please C. Good ideaD. Never mind二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）Thank you very much Thank you！ Thank you for Principal Xu， all the teachers and most im

9、portantly， the class of 2019 If I cant make my speech fantastic， I will at least try to make it short Its been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commanderinchief In fact， it all began from the half a _(16)_basic training， whic

10、h I will never forget The training included midnight swims in the cold water， days without _(17)_ and long painful runs in the soft sand I always felt cold， wet， sleepy and painful The training also needed to find those who could _(18)_ in an environment of stress， mess， failure and hardships To me，

11、 the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months And today， Id like to talk about one little thing， which I think is one of the most important points leading to great _(19)_ Every morning in the training， my instructors（教官） would _(20)_ in our rooms The first thing they did wa

12、s to _(21)_ our beds The corners would be square if we did it rightThe covers would be pulled tight， and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard It was a（n） _(22)_ task But every morning we were required to make our beds _(23)_It seemed a little funny， but the wisdom of this simple act

13、 has been proved to me many times over If you make your bed every morning， you will have completed the _(24)_ task of the day It will bring you a small sense of success， and it will _(25)_ you to do another task， and another and another And by the end of the day， one task completed will have _(26)_

14、into many tasks completed Making your bed will prove the fact If you cant do the little things right， you will _(27)_ be able to do the big things right _(28)_ the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it I can make sure that it doesnt matter whether I ever _(29)_ a day in uniform Even now， I

15、still start my day with making the bed to perfection So if you have an awful day by accident， you will come home to a bed that is madethat you madeand a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better In general， if you want to change the world， _(30)_ off by making your bed I hope all

16、 of you will have a brighter future！16. A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years17. A. waterB. sleepC. foodD. air18. A. doubtB. leadC. separateD. hurry19. A. successB. supportC. painD. pity20. A. restB. exerciseC. appearD. relax21. A. checkB. cleanC. mendD. make22. A. excitingB. interestingC. simpleD. diffi

17、cult23. A. softlyB. messilyC. slowlyD. perfectly24. A. firstB. onlyC. sameD. last25. A. needB. warnC. inviteD. encourage26. A. thrownB. putC. turnedD. divided27. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. almostD. easily28. A. ProtectingB. ChangingC. ControllingD. Connecting29. A. roseB. riskedC. servedD. celebrated30. A

18、. startB. runC. getD. take三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWeekly Roundup The number of Chinese studying abroad grew at a slower rate（比率）in 2018， as more students have come to realize that studying abroad does not guarantee（保证） a wellpaid job in foreign countries About 78 percent ofChinese students abroad pl

19、an to work in China either right after graduation or after working abroad for a whileTours that provide a windows on wildlife without harming the animals are a welcome development for Chinese animallovers， a recent survey foundAbout 60 percent of interviewees said that they would refuse to take part

20、 in tours that might badly influence the normal life of animals in the wild or be harmful to wildlifeA survey by American Councils for International Education，showed that there were 227， 086 Chinese learners across the formal US education system， making Chinese the third most popular language being

21、studiedPassengers found eating or drinking on the Beijing subway who do not stop when they are asked will face having their actions noted on their social credit（信用） score according to Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport31. Which of the following is true according to News 1？_A. Most Chinese stu

22、dents studying abroad plan to work in ChinaB. Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad for educationC. Chinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in ChinaD. Chinese students studying abroad can get wellpaid jobs in China32. Whats the main idea of News 2？_A. Chinese tourists will not

23、 do any harm to wildlife from now onB. The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlifeC. Many tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protectionD. The tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals33. According to the news above， we know that_A. 227，086 Chinese l

24、earners have been to America to study languagesB. Chinese has become the most popular language in the United StatesC. passengers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing subwayD. passengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subwayBDo you like reading？ Today let me share so

25、mething about reading in China With rapid development of technology and the Internet， new methods and ecological （生态的） ideas provide more possibilities for the Chinese to read The newly national reading report shows that 80 percent of Chinese adults read books， newspapers or magazines in 2018， a yea

26、ronyear increase Prevailing（盛行的） digital（数字的） reading The growth of digital reading has made reading more popular among the Chinese According to a survey， about 76 percent said they had accessed （访问） content through digital channels Chen Chengpei， an office worker in Xiamen City loves reading on his

27、 mobile phone app in his spare time He thinks its so easy to kill the spare minutesMobile phone reading has become the main channel for him to get information He has downloaded seven news apps， through which he reads for one or two hours a day Listening to audiobooks has become a new growth point in

28、 terms of reading habits ZhangJin from Beijing likes reading 40 minutes on his mobile while going to work on the bus in the morning， and listening to audiobooks on the way home According to Ximalaya， 16.9 percent of its total users listen to its audiobooks To attract more users， the mobile app allow

29、s users to vote for the book they hope to listen to most The audio app tries to meet their needs Li Yang， a student in Beijing， used to be worried by piles of books as her house is too small The problem was solved when she started to sell the used books on an online secondhand bookstore Deja VuBy se

30、lling them， most of my books which used to gather dust in the corner can come to life again she said According to a survey by giant Alibaba in 2018， the market for the secondhand book was booming last year as more Chinese tend to trade or exchange their used books online The rise of online secondhan

31、d book platforms and sharing ideas also contributed to the booming book recycling Users are able to sell their books by scanning the barcode（扫条形码） of books and then wait for the courier（快递员） to collect them The collected books will be cleaned， disinfected（消毒）and packed before selling to other reader

32、s at a lower price According to Deja Vu， its total users hit 1.4 million in 2018， with 2 million used books being sold It has a daily business of 20，000 books When I see my books being read by others，I can feel a pleasure of sharing， which is really amazing Li Yang said34. From the first paragraph，

33、we know that_A. most Chinese adults read books， newspapers or magazines on the InternetB. the number of Chinese readers is becoming larger and larger year by yearC. the writer tells us some different new methods of reading all over the worldD. Chinese people have more time to read because of technol

34、ogy and the Internet35. From the passage，we know_A. mobile phones have become the main reading tool for ChineseB. the audio app can meet whatever the users need to attract more usersC. listening to audiobooks is the most popular reading habit for ChineseD. Chinese like reading better because of the

35、growth of digital reading36. Which of the following is suitable for ？ _A. Recycling digital readingB. Selling books at a low priceC. Booming book recyclingD. Collecting secondhand books37. Which of the following is true according to the passage？_A. The writer wishes more people to download mobile ph

36、one apps to readB. People can sell or exchange their books on secondhand book platformsC. The used books will be posted directly from the sellers to the new usersD. Two million used books were sold on the online platform Deja Vu in 2018CWhen I was young，I lived in Scotland with my parentsI had a goo

37、d time there One morning， I ran to the garden， and said to the old Scotsman who worked there Today I am going up the mountain for berries No， no， Missey， not today he said， It will rain No， it will not rain I said， The sun is up The cook says it will be fine The glass in the hall does not say rain T

38、uts， tuts said the old man， I care for no suns， or cooks， or glasses The pimpernel （海绿）says it will rain， and so it will rain Flowers， Missey， always tell the truth When they say rain， go and get your umbrella Sure enough， by noon the rain was pouring down After that， I looked with great respect at

39、the tiny flower， sometimes brickred， sometimes blue， which could tell about the weather But the pimpernel is not the only plant that is a weather prophet If you go into the garden， and find the African marigolds shut after seven o clock in the morning， you may be pretty sure that there will be a rai

40、ny day There is a little single marigold which shuts up in a hurry if the sky becomes clouded It is called the rainymarigold Most plants which we callweather prophetsshut up for rain But some plants open for rain The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference in light Most likely th

41、ese plants shut their flowers because there is too little light But you know there are some plants which become smaller in a strong light and love the shade You will find that most shade loving plants， as the verbenas， do not close for rain Lilies， tulips and other flowers that love the sun shut for

42、 rain Tulips are careful not to open their cups very wide in the morning if it is likely to rain The roses make no change They seem not to fear wet On the whole， you may be pretty sure， if you go into your garden， and find many flowersas tulips， marigolds and morning gloriesshut， it will be a stormy

43、 day， unfit for picnics or long walks38. The plants which areweather prophets_A. become smaller in a strong lightB. tell about the weatherC. open for rain and fear lightD. love shade and wet39. You can go out for a picnic when_A. the morning glories and lilies do not shutB. the African marigolds shu

44、t after 7： 00 amC. the pimpernels open wide in the daytimeD. the roses and tulips shut in the sunshine40. What do we know from the passage？_A. The flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weatherB. The glass in the hall has magic for the writers family to know about weatherC. W

45、e can know about weather by keeping many roses at home or in the gardenD. Missey will probably know about weather by watching flowers from now on41. The passage is mainly about_A. watching flowers carefully before going outB. learning to watch flowers from the old ScotsmanC. the importance of growin

46、g flowers in the gardenD. the relationship between some flowers and weatherDWe never forget when Perronet came to us It was on a spring afternoonWe never knew who drowned Perronet， but David pulled him out of the water and saved his life People sometimes asked us what kind of dog he was， but we never knew， except that he was the nicest possible kind Mother said we could not afford him because of the tax （税）and his keep The tax was five shillings （先令）， but it was nearly a year befor