PEP五年级下册语法人称代词(共2页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上小学人称代词用法及练习一、人称代词有对人或物的指代功能，表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称我I me我们weus第二人称你you you你们youyou第三人称他he him他们theythem她sheher它itit人称代词主格：做主语，表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了，后跟行为动词或者be动词。I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too.We/You/They have

2、English class at 9 oclock.人称代词宾格作宾语（在动词或者介词之后），表示动作行为的对象。Help me.Do you know him/her/us/them? Can you play football with me?帮帮我。你认识他、她、我们、他们吗？你可以和我踢足球吗？二、物主代词单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词（后接名词）myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词（不接名词）mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的

3、物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,说明名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词.Eg: a. Your school is small, but mine is big.(=my school)b. This is your pen. Mine is on the desk.(=my pen)c. Whose book is that? Its hers. (=her book)d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on t

4、he third floor. (=our classroom)e. Her bike is black. His is blue. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike)g. These are our books. Yours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=Your books /their books ) 一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.

5、4. Whats（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben.8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）.10. How old is （he / his）? 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. These are _ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _ ( me )

6、cousin, Mary.5. _(her parents) are in America.6. Those children are _ ( I ) fathers students.7. Do you know _ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping _( I ).10. _(Ann)mother is _(we) teacher. 三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。2.My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。3.Who is ther

7、e? Its _. 是谁啊？是我。4.I often go shopping with _. 我经常和他去购物。5._ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。6._ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。7.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。8.These are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。9._ like _ very much. 他们非常喜欢它们。10.Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。11.This is _ father. 这是我的爸爸。12.Is t

8、hat bike _? Yes, its _. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。13._ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。14.Our school is here, and _ is there. (=their school)我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿. 15.Whose bike is this? Its _ (= her bike). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。16. Is that car _? Yes, its _(=my bike). 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。 四：用物主代词填空:1. I own（拥有） that cat; that cat is _ .

9、2. You own that cat: that cat is _ .3. He owns that cat; that cat is _ .4. She owns that cat; that cat is _ .5. They own that cat; that cat is _课后练习选择题。 （ ）1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his（ ）2. Whose is it? Its_A. Zhang Peng B. Zhang Pengs C. my（ ）3. classroom is big. A. we B. us C. Our（ ）4. Are the

10、se all_? A. our B. you C. ours（ ）5. Do you know ? A. I B. my C. me（ ）6. The yellow picture is_. A. my B. mine C. me（ ）7. This is _ desk. _ is over there.A. I, yours B. my, Yours C. my, yours（ ）8. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.A. you B. your C. yours（ ）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.A. they B. them C. their（ ）10. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.A. Our B. my C. ours（ ）11. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.A. he B. his C. him（ ）12. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi. A. It B. Its C. Its（ ）13. _pencils are they? They are mine. A. Whose B. What C. When专心-专注-专业