一般过去时(共4页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上小学英语（人教版）语法要点及习题 小学英语（PEP版）语法总结及习题 5一般过去时 Part A1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasnt） are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=werent） 带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3句中没有be动词的一

2、般过去时的句子 否定句：didnt +动词原形，如：Jim didnt go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如： What did Jim do yesterday? 疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3末尾只有一个元音字母

3、和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 5不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, begin began开始 hear heard听到sleep slept睡觉blow blew 吹 hurt hurt碰到、伤害speakspoke讲话 buy bought买 keep kept保留spend spent花费catch caught抓住、接住know knew知道stand stood站立 choose chose选择learn lear

4、ned/learnt学 come came来leave left离开swim swam游泳do did做let let让 take took拿,取;握,抱 draw drew画lie lay躺teach taught教drink drank喝make made做tell told告诉drive drove开 mean meant 意思think thought认为eat ate吃meet met遇到 write wrote写 feel felt感觉put put放find found发现read read读fly flew放ride rode 骑 forget forgot忘记get got获

5、得run ran跑give gave给 say said说 go went去see saw看见grow grew生长sing sang/sung唱 have/has had有一般过去时练习 写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ Be动词的过去时练习（1） Name _ No. _ Date _ 一、 用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _ at school just

6、now. 2. He _ at the camp last week. 3. We _ students two years ago. 4. They _ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year. 6. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、 句型转换 1.

7、 It was exciting. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 3. They were in his pocket. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ Be动词的过去时练习（2） Name _ No. _ Date _ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _ an English teacher now. 2. She _ happy yesterday. 3. They _ glad to see each other last mo

8、nth. 4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends. 5. The little dog _ two years old this year. 6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here. 7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday. 8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited. 二、句型转换 1. There was

9、a car in front of the house just now. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 三、 中译英 1我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 _ 2他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 _ 3一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 _ 行为动词的过去时练习（1） Name _ No. _ Date _ 一、用行为动词的适当形式填空 1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween. 4. N

10、ancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party. 二、句型转换 1. Su Hai took some photos at the S

11、ports day. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 2. Nancy went to school early. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 3. We sang some English songs. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 行为动词的过去时练习（2） Name _ No. _ Date _ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night. 3. We _ to zoo yesterday

12、, we _ to the park. (go) 4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _. 6. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _. 8. What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning? She _ (find

13、) a beautiful butterfly. 二、句型转换 1. They played football in the playground. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 三、中译英 1. 格林先生去年住在中国。 _ 2. 昨天我们参观了农场。 _ 3. 他刚才在找他的手机。 _ 一、用动词的适当形式填空 1. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday. 2. We all _ (have) a good time last night. 3. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen _

14、(milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now. 8. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _. 9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We _ (go) to school on Sunday. 二、 中译英 1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。 _ 2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。 _ 3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。 _ 4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。 _专心-专注-专业