单句改错--非谓语动词(共3页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 单句改错:非谓语动词常见考点:1. 并列结构中几个非谓语动词是否一致,(1) As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. (visiting 改为 visited,因为它与其前的 fed 和其后的 told 并列) (全国卷)(2) It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. (全国卷) (drove改为 drive,因为 d
2、rive 与其前的 to meet 并列,此处的 drive 为省略 to 的不定式) (3) Ill spend the whole weekend reading and prepare for it. (北京春季卷) (prepare 改为 preparing,因为它与其前的 reading 并列,与其前所用的动词 spend 有关) 小试牛刀:(1) Charles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as climbed building. (全国) (2)Modern people know more about healt
3、h, have better food, and to live in clearer surroundings. 2. 不定式误用(1) David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on staying near the car. (wanted 后加 to,因为want 后要接不定式) (全国卷)(2) and let you to know when the book you want has returned (去掉 know 前的 to,因为其前有动词 let) (全国卷)(3) The World Health
4、Organization and other organizations are working improve health all over the world. (improve前加to,to improve为表目的的不定式短语) (全国卷)(4) My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. (全国卷) (make 前加 to,因为 to make 在此用作目的状语,注意句型 do all one can to do sth.) 小试
5、牛刀:(1) I went back to get David and helped him to stood up. (2) Id like very much come but I have an examination on Monday morning. (3) He was made wash the bosss car once a day.3. 介词后该使用ing的形式(1) I look forward to hear from you soon. (hear改为 hearing,因为其前的 to 是介词) (全国卷)(2) I want to thank you again
6、for have me in your home for the summer holidays. (have改为having,因为介词后接动名词作宾语) (全国卷)(3) After learn the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed very practical to me. (learn 改为learning,因为介词后接动名词作宾语) (北京春季卷)5 . 非谓语动词,主动和被动的用法(1) Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives
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