2019年福州中考英语试卷(共7页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2016年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 卷（满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）第一节 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. - What do you usually have for breakfast? - Some bread, egg and a glass of milk. A. a B. an C. the22. - I cant find my eraser. May I use ? - Of course. A. you B. your C. yours

2、23. - is the nearest hospital from here? - Er, its about ten minutes walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often24. - Pass the raincoat to me, please. It hard now. - Here you are. A. is raining B. rained C. will rain25. - Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li? - No. It be her. She is wearing a

3、white dress today. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant26. - Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so good! - Fried noodles. A. smells B. tastes C. sounds27. - Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever Im . - Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A. in order B. in trouble C. in public

4、28. - Where were you born, Michael? - I was born in a small village with only three people. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of 29. - Who is the person you admire the most? - Qian Xuesen, the Father of Chinas Missiles. He is the of China. A. leader B. pride C. voice 30. - Why are you late for scho

5、ol today? - Im sorry. I didnt catch the early bus and I had to the next one. A. wait for B. ask for C. care for 31. - The boy misses his parents very much. - So he does. They the hometown for nearly two years. A. have left B. will leave C. have been away from 32. - angry Kangkang looks! What happene

6、d? - He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday. A. How B. What C. What an 33. - When is the 31st Olympics Games? - It in Rio de Janeiro of Brazile in August, 2016. A. held B. is held C. will be held34. - I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself. - Thats true. her father

7、 her mother will go with her. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor35. - Mr. Black, could you tell me ? - At 10:00 tomorrow morning. A. where well go hiking B. when well have a meeting C. whether youll come to my birthday party第三节 完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The G

8、oal of the Mind It was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 41 . The main Olympic stadium was in darkness. 42 he finished making the scenes the marathon (马拉松赛跑) winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer, found the stadium 43 . He was leaving fo

9、r the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, 44 he didnt stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground.Greenspan 45 this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man re

10、plied, “That my 46 sent me here is not let me start off a race in the competition, but to make me 47 the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal 48 like them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”Moved by what he said, Greenspan 49 the most

11、 touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.Life should have a 50 of reaching the peak (顶峰), yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts - to reach the goal in the mind is a success.41. A. slowed downB

12、. calmed downC. put down 42. A. SinceB. BeforeC. After 43. A. emptyB. largeC. bright 44. A. soB. butC. and 45. A. guessedB. hopedC. introduced 46. A. coachB. friendC. country 47. A. playB. watchC. complete 48. A. forB. likeC. against 49. A. spreadB. madeC. recorded 50. A. decisionB. dreamC. suggesti

13、on 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（A）What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air? Besides taking a plane,there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it: having a ride on a Ferris wheel (摩天轮).London Eye, EnglandWith a height of ab

14、out 135 meters, the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe. There are 32 cars (轿厢) and each carry 25 people at most. On the ride, people can get a view of London Tower, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. One turn takes 30 minutes.High Roller, USIt is the worlds tallest Ferries wheel. It is 168

15、 meters tall. High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st, 2014. A ride takes 30 minutes. You can also enjoy video and music during the ride. Tianjin Eye, China Tianjin Eye is a 120-meter-tall Ferris wheel. It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin, China. It is the only Ferris whe

16、el in the world to stand on a bridge. The wheel has 48 cars. Each can take eight passengers. People can get good views of the city during the 30-minute trip.Roue de Paris, France Roue de Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels. It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars. But people can move it. Bec

17、ause of this, the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.51. There are cars in London Eye. A. 25 B. 30 C. 32 D. 13552. The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in . A. Paris B. Tianjin C. Las Vegas D. London 53. High Roller is meter taller than Tian

18、jin Eye. A. 33 B. 48 C. 60 D. 108 54. is the only one to lie on a bridge. A. London Eye B. High Roller C. Tianjin Eye D. Roue de Paris 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment. B. Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places. C. London Eye can carry 384 p

19、assengers at most on one turn. D. Having a ride on the four Ferris wheel needs the same time.（B）Once upon a time, a hippo (河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.One day, a bird came and nested (筑巢) in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕) that he couldnt think of

20、anything else. Every day he would think why he wasnt born t be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree, and start singing. However, when he tried to cl

21、imb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didnt have wings, nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.Unfortunately, hippos cant sin

22、g, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamed by this, He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after

23、it until it completely recovered (康复).56. The hippo envied the bird because . A. he could fly high B. he could build a nest C. he could sing well D. he could live in the tree57. After reading this passage, we know . A. the writer is telling us a true story B. the story happened on an autumn day C. t

24、he bird thought he was luckier than the hippo D. the hippo tried to do something against his nature.58. The hippo in this story . A. was happy all the time B. did not respect his friend C. liked to talk a lot but did nothing D. corrected his mistake when he realized it59. From the passage, we can in

25、fer (推断) that the hippo would after such an experience. A. be a good singer B. be good at climbing trees C. stop envying the bird D. not make friends with other animals 60. The best tile of this passage may be “ ”. A. The hippo that wished to sing B. The tree that was knocked over C. The bird that w

26、ished to swim D. The animals that were in high spirits（C）In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after Christmas Day. However, strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday. Thi

27、s means its a non-working day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.The exact origin (起源) of the holiday is unclear. One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover

28、new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父) on each ship. Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box. It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely. Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass

29、of thanks for the success of the sailing. The priest wouldnt open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.One more thought is about the “Alms Box” placed in every church on Christmas Day. Worshipper (做礼拜的人) put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the day after C

30、hristmas, that is why that day became known as Boxing Day.Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating (捐赠) their time, services and money to aid Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. Besides, s

31、pending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.61. If Christmas Day is on a Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on . A. December 25th B. December 26th C. December 27th D. December 28th62. Sailor dropped money into the Christmas Boxing in order to . A. save the poor B

32、. pay for the priest C. discover new land D. pray for sailing safety63. What does the underlined phrase “sealed up” mean? A. 密封B. 悬挂 C. 归还 D. 传递64. The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT . A. offering gifts to the poor B. supporting families in need C. spending

33、 time with family D. giving money to aid Food Banks65. The purpose of the passage is . A. to praise the kindness of priests B. to introduce the origins of Boxing Day C. to call on people to help the poor D. to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day（D）Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills m

34、ore than 4 million people each year.Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expect in a South African company, describ

35、ed his latest solar cooker called the “Sol-4”. “It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker.”The “Sol-4” work by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan

36、with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as cooking with natural gas or electricity.The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And

37、 people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.Eac

38、h cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem, Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.66. This p

39、assage is mainly about . A. solar cookers B. smoke pollution C. solar power experts D. breathing illnesses 67. The “So-4” is mainly used to . A. shorten the time of cooking B. reduce the cost of making cookers C. raise money through donations to help African people D. reduce the number of deaths cau

40、sed by harmful smoke 68. The underline word “individuals” most probably means “ ”. A. cookers B.mirrors C. people D. excepts69. Which of the following about the “Sol-4” is TRUE? A. It is six to eight square meters of mirrors. B. It can work in any weather condition now. C. It can also heat the pan b

41、y lighting firework. D. It is more environment-friendly than other cookers.70. From the passage, we can infer that . A. the “Sol-4” will be designed in a smaller size B. more African can use the solar cookers in the future C. the “Sol-4”is the first product of the South African company D. the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers英 语 试 卷参 考 答 案单项选择21-25 B C B A C 26-30 A B A B A 31-35 C A C C B 情景交际36-40 G E B C F 完形填空 41-45 B C A B A 46-50 C C B A B 阅读理解(A) 51-55 C C B C B (B) 56-60 C D D C A (C) 61-65 C D A C B (D) 66-70 A D C D B (E) 71-75 C D A B C 专心-专注-专业